annotate DOCS/xml/fr/encoding-guide.xml @ 18344:690bc56d6ac0

French fixes by Bounec
author gpoirier
date Sat, 29 Apr 2006 17:18:07 +0000
parents 882ffcdca685
children a501a94cd1ba
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1 <?xml version="1.0" encoding="iso-8859-1"?>
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2 <!-- synced with 1.47 -->
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3 <chapter id="encoding-guide">
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4 <title>L'encodage avec <application>MEncoder</application></title>
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5
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6 <sect1 id="menc-feat-dvd-mpeg4">
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7 <title>Créer un rip MPEG-4 (&quot;DivX&quot;) de haute qualité à partir d'un DVD</title>
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8
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9 <para>
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10 Une question fréquemment posée est "Comment faire le meilleur rip DVD possible ?
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11 Une autre question est "Comment dois-je faire pour avoir un rip de la meilleure
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12 qualité possible ?" Peu importe la taille du fichier, je veux simplement la
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13 meilleure qualité."
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14 </para>
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15
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16 <para>
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17 Cette question est peut être un peu mal posée. Après tout, si vous ne vous
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18 souciez pas de la taille du fichier, pourquoi ne pas simplement copier le
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19 flux MPEG-2 du DVD entier ? Bien sûr, votre AVI finira par faire 5Go, mais
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20 si vous voulez la meilleure qualité et ne vous souciez pas de la taille,
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21 ceci est probablement votre meilleure option.
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22 </para>
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23
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24 <para>
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25 En fait, la raison pour laquelle vous voulez convertir un DVD en MPEG-4
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26 est que vous tenez <emphasis role="bold">réellement</emphasis> compte
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27 de la taille du fichier.
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28 </para>
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29
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30 <para>
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31 Il est difficile de proposer une recette sur la façon de créer des rips DVD
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32 de très haute qualité. Il y a de nombreux facteurs à prendre en compte, et vous
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33 devriez comprendre ces détails, ou vous serez déçus par les résultats. Ci-dessous
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34 nous allons examiner quelques-uns de ces problèmes, et voir un exemple. Nous
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35 supposerons que vous utilisez <systemitem class="library">libavcodec</systemitem> pour encoder
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36 la vidéo, bien que cet exemple théorique s'applique également à d'autres codecs.
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37 </para>
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38
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39 <para>
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40 Si cela vous semble un peu trop pour vous, vous devriez utiliser une des
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41 interfaces graphiques listées dans <ulink url="http://mplayerhq.hu/homepage/design7/projects.html#mencoder_frontends">Section
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42 MEncoder</ulink> sur la page de notre projet.
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43 Avec ceci, vous serez suffisamment armé pour produire des rips de bonne qualité sans
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44 trop réfléchir car ces outils utilisent des réglages astucieux à votre place.
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45 </para>
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46
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47 <sect2 id="menc-feat-dvd-mpeg4-preparing-encode">
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48 <title>Préparation à l'encodage : identification des sources, du matériel et du framerate</title>
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49 <para>
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50 Avant même de penser à encoder un film, il est nécessaire de passer par quelques étapes
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51 préliminaires.
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52 </para>
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53
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54 <para>
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55 La première et plus importante étape avant l'encodage sera la détermination du
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56 type de contenu utilisé. Si la source physique provient d'un DVD ou bien d'un
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57 média de diffusion comme la télé par câble ou le satellite, elle sera stockée
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58 sous deux formats : NTSC pour l'Amérique du nord et le Japon, et PAL pour
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59 l'Europe et les autres pays...
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60 C'est important de la prendre en compte ce paramètre: ceci est juste le format
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61 de présentation à la télévision, ce n'est en <emphasis role="bold">aucun</emphasis>
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62 cas le format original du film.
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63 L'expérience montre que le NTSC est bien plus dur à encoder car il y a plus
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64 d'élément d'identification dans la source.
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65 Afin de produire l'encodage désiré, vous devez connaître le format original.
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66 Négliger cette étape aura pour conséquence des résultats hasardeux, des artefacts
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67 bizarroïdes, des trames en double ou ignorées.
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68 En plus d'avoir des résultats bizarres, le rendu global risque d'en souffrir avec une
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69 qualité médiocre par unité du bitrate.
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70 </para>
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71
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72 <sect3 id="menc-feat-dvd-mpeg4-preparing-encode-fps">
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73 <title>Identification du framerate de la source</title>
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74 <para>
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75 Voici une liste de types de sources matérielles, il est possible que vous
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76 trouviez la vôtre avec ces propriétés :
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77 </para>
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78 <itemizedlist>
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79 <listitem><para>
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80 <emphasis role="bold">Film standard</emphasis>: produit pour une diffusion
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81 cinématographique avec 24 images par secondes (fps).
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82 </para></listitem>
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83 <listitem><para>
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84 <emphasis role="bold">Vidéo PAL</emphasis>: Enregistré par une caméra à 50 trames
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85 par secondes. Une trame est, par exemple, l'ensemble des lignes paires ou des lignes impaires d'une image.
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86 La télévision a été créée pour afficher l'image de cette manière (en fait une version bas de gamme
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87 de compression analogique).
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88 L'oeil humain est censé compenser cette alternance de trames mais dès lors que vous
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89 comprenez ce fonctionnement, vous ne regarderez plus la télévision de la même façon.
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90 Deux trames ne font <emphasis role="bold">pas</emphasis> une image complète, car elles
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91 sont capturées avec un décalage de 1/50e de seconde, et donc, elles ne s'alignent pas
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92 parfaitement sauf s'il y a du mouvement
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93 </para></listitem>
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94 <listitem><para>
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95 <emphasis role="bold">Vidéo NTSC</emphasis> : Enregistré par une caméra à
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96 60000/1001 trames par secondes, ou 60 trames par secondes dans l'ère noir/blanc.
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97 A part cela, c'est similaire au PAL.
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98 </para></listitem>
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99 <listitem><para>
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100 <emphasis role="bold">Animation</emphasis>: Habituellement dessiné pour du 24fps,
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101 mais on peut en trouver de toute sorte.
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102 </para></listitem>
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103 <listitem><para>
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104 <emphasis role="bold">Animation Graphique, Effets Spéciaux</emphasis>: il est
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105 possible d'en trouver avec n'importe quel framerate, mais en général, le NTSC utilise 24fps et 30fps, le PAL utilise plutôt
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106 25fps.
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107 </para></listitem>
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108 <listitem><para>
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109 <emphasis role="bold">Vieux films</emphasis>: le framerate est généralement plus
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110 bas.
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111 </para></listitem>
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112 </itemizedlist>
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113 </sect3>
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114
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115 <sect3 id="menc-feat-dvd-mpeg4-preparing-encode-material">
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116 <title>Identification de la source matérielle</title>
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117 <para>
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118 (?)Les films composés de trames sont dits 'progressive',
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119 alors que ceux composés de champs indépendant sont appelés
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120 soit entrelacé soit vidéo - ce dernier terme est plutôt ambigu.
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121 </para>
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122 <para>
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123 Pour compliquer le tout, certains films utiliset un mélange de plusieurs des
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124 techniques vues ci-dessus.
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125 </para>
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126 <para>
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127 La distinction la plus importante qui doit être faire entre ces formats
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128 est que certains utilisent les trames alors que d'autres, les champs.
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129 <emphasis role="bold">Même si</emphasis> un film a été préparé pour être projeté
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130 sur une télévision (DVDs inclus), il est converti dans un format basé sur des champs.
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131 Les nombreuses méthodes peuvent être rassemblé sous le terme de redimensionnement comme
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132 l'infâme NTSC "3:2 telecine" qui en est une variété.
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133 Sauf si l'oeuvre originale est basée sur des champs (et avec le même fieldrate),
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134 le format d'image obtenu sera différent de celui d'origine.
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135 </para>
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136
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137 <itemizedlist>
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138 <title>Plusieurs variétés communes de redimensionnement :</title>
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139 <listitem><para>
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140 <emphasis role="bold">Redimensionnement PAL 2:2 </emphasis>: Le meilleur de tous.
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141 Chaque image est affichée pendant la durée de deux trames, par extraction des lignes
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142 paires et impaires, puis en les affichant par alternance.
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143 Si l'original est à 24 images par secondes, ce redimensionnement augmentera la vitesse
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144 du film de 4%.
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145 </para></listitem>
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146 <listitem><para>
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147 <emphasis role="bold">Redimensionnement PAL 2:2:2:2:2:2:2:2:2:2:2:3</emphasis>:
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148 La douzième image est affiché pendant la durée de 3 frames au lieu de deux. Cela
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149 permet d'éviter le problème de l'accélération de 4% mais rend le processus trés
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150 difficile à inverser.
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151 Cette technique est généralement utilisé dans les productions musicales où
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152 l'accélération de 4% endommagerait sérieusement la qualité musicale.
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153 </para></listitem>
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154 <listitem><para>
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155 <emphasis role="bold">Télécine NTSC 3:2</emphasis>: Les images sont alternativement
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156 affichées pendant une durée de 3 ou 2 frames. Cela provoque un redimensionnement de 2,5 fois le
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157 ratio original. Le résultat est très légèrement ralenti de 60 frames par secondes à 60000/1001
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158 frames par seconde pour maintenir le fieldrate NTSC
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159 </para></listitem>
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160 <listitem><para>
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161 <emphasis role="bold">Redimensionnement NTSC 2:2</emphasis>: Utilisé pour le NTSC avec une
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162 source en 30fps. Le rendu est correct, similaire au redimensionnement PAL 2:2
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163 </para></listitem>
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164 </itemizedlist>
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165
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166 <para>
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167 Il y aussi d'autres manière de convertir des vidéos NTSC et PAL
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168 mais ce sujet s'éloigne des limites de ce guide.
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169 Si vous désirez encoder un film par exemple, le mieux reste de trouver
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170 une copie de l'original.
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171 La conversion entre ces deux formats est hautement destructrice et il n'est
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172 pas possible de l'inverser proprement, donc l'encodage sera d'autant plus
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173 mauvais s'il est fait à partir d'une source déjà converti.
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174 </para>
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175 <para>
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176 Quand des vidéos sont stockées sur un DVD, des groupes de trames
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177 consécutives sont rassemblés en une image, même si elles ne sont pas censées
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178 être affichées au même moment.
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179 Le standard MPEG-2 utilisé dans les DVDs et la télévision numérique fournit
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180 un moyen d'encoder les images originales progressivement et de stocker le
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181 nombre de trames pour chaque image qui devra être affiché avant cette
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182 image.
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183 Si cette méthode autilisée, on dit que le film est "soft-telecined"
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184 ("contenu progressif"), car le processus de rendu est
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185 appliqué directement par le lecteur DVD et non pas en dégradant le film.
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186 Ce cas est de loin le mieux car il peut être tout aussi bien inversé
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187 (en fait, non pris en compte) par l'encodeur puisqu'il préserve la qualité maximale.
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188 Malgré cela, beaucoup de DVD et d'émissions studios diffusées n'utilisent pas
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189 des techniques d'encodage propres mais plutôt des films "hard telecine" ("contenu brut")
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190 dans lesquels les trames sont dupliquées puis encodées en MPEG-2.
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191 </para>
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192 <para>
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193 Les étapes pour gérer correctement ce genre de cas seront évoquées <link
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194 linkend="menc-feat-telecine">plus tard dans ce guide</link>.
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195 Pour l'instant, nous allons vous donner quelques indices pour définir à quelle
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196 source vous avez à faire :
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197 </para>
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198
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199 <itemizedlist>
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200 <title>Domaine du NTSC:</title>
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201 <listitem><para>
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202 Si <application>MPlayer</application> affiche que le nombre d'image a changé pour
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203 24000/1001 quand vous regardez votre film, et qu'il ne change plus du tout, il est
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204 quasiment certain que c'est un contenu progressif qui a été "soft teleciné".
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205 </para></listitem>
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206 <listitem><para>
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207 Si <application>MPlayer</application> affiche un nombre d'images alternant
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208 entre 24000/1001 et 30000/1001 et que les bords de l'image affichent des espèces de "peignes", alors
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209 il y a plusieurs possibilités.
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210 Les segments à 24000/1001 fps ont très certainement un contenu progressif,
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211 "soft teleciné" mais les parties 30000/1001 fps ont pu être "hard-telecinées"
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212 depuis un contenu 24000/1001 fps ou 60000/1001 frames par secondes d'une vidéo NTSC.
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213 Utilisez les mêmes conseils que ceux pour les deux cas qui suivent.
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214 </para></listitem>
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215 <listitem><para>
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216 Si <application>MPlayer</application> montre un nombre d'images constant et que chacune
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217 des images avec des mouvements semble avoir un "peigne" sur les cotés, alors votre film
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218 est une vidéo NTSC à 60000/1001 images par seconde.
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219 </para></listitem>
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220 <listitem><para>
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221 Si <application>MPlayer</application> montre un nombre d'images constant et que deux
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222 images sur cinq apparaissent avec des "peignes", le film est "hard teleciné" avec un contenu
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223 à 24000/1001fps.
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224 </para></listitem>
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225 </itemizedlist>
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226
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227 <itemizedlist>
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228 <title>Domaine du PAL:</title>
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229 <listitem><para>
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230 Si vous ne voyez pas de "peigne" sur les cotés, le film a un redimensionnement 2:2.
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231 </para></listitem>
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232 <listitem><para>
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233 Si vous voyez une alternance régulière d'effet "peigne", de pseudo-entrelacement
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234 toutes les demi-secondes, alors le film a subi une réduction 2:2:2:2:2:2:2:2:2:2:2:3.
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235 </para></listitem>
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236 <listitem><para>
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237 Si vous voyez une sorte d'entrelacement constant dans les scènes en mouvement,
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238 le film est en PAL avec 50 trames par secondes.
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239 </para></listitem>
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240 </itemizedlist>
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241
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242 <note><title>Astuce:</title>
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243 <para>
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244 <application>MPlayer</application> peut lire un film très lentement en utilisant
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245 l'option -speed ou en le jouant image par image.
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246 Essayer d'utiliser l'option <option>-speed</option> à 0.2 afin de regarder le film
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247 très doucement ou presser la touche "<keycap>.</keycap>" pour avancer d'une frame
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248 à l'autre et ainsi identifier la "signature" d'un type de redimensionnement si
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249 celui-ci n'est pas visible à vitesse normale.
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250 </para>
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251 </note>
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252 </sect3>
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253 </sect2>
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254
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255 <sect2 id="menc-feat-dvd-mpeg4-2pass">
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256 <title>Quantiseur constant contre deux passes</title>
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257
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258 <para>
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259 Il est possible d'encoder votre film suivant une large gamme de qualités.
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260 Les compresseurs vidéo modernes et quelques pre-codec de compression
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261 (anti-bruit et redimensionnement) permettent d'obtenir un
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262 trés bon rendu pour un film grand écran de 90-110 minutes sur 700Mo.
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263 De plus, la plupart des films longs peuvent approcher un résultat parfait
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264 avec un fichier d'un taille de 1400Mo.
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265 </para>
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266
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267 <para>
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268 Il y a trois approches possibles pour encoder une vidéo: débit constant
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269 (CBR), quantification constante, et deux-passes (ABR, ou débit moyen).
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270 </para>
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271
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272 <para>
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273 La complexité des images d'un film et le nombre de bits utilisés pour
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274 cette compression fera varier grandement le résultat d'une scène à l'autre.
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275 Les encodeurs vidéo modernes savent s'ajuster en fonction des besoins par
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276 variation du débit vidéo (bitrate).
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277 Cependant, dans un mode simple comme le CBR, le compresseur ne connaît pas
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278 le besoin en débit vidéo pour les scènes à venir, donc il ne sait pas définir
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279 un bitrate moyen sur la longueur du film.
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280 Les modes avancés actuels, comme le mode 'multipass' (plusieurs passages), prennent
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281 en compte les statistiques des passes précédentes pour l'encodage, fixant le
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282 problème ci-dessus.
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283 </para>
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284
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285 <note><title>Note:</title>
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286 <para>
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287 La plupart des codecs qui supportent la compression ABR supportent seulement deux
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288 passages alors que d'autres comme le <systemitem class="library">x264</systemitem>,
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289 le <systemitem class="library">XviD</systemitem> et <systemitem class="library">libavcodec</systemitem> supportent des
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290 passes multiples qui permettent d'affiner à chaque fois les statistiques (ces améliorations seront cependant négligeables
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291 après la quatrième passe).
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292 Dans cette section, deux passages ou plus peuvent être utilisés indifféremment.
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293 </para>
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294 </note>
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295
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296 <para>
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297 Dans chacun de ces modes, <systemitem class="library">libavcodec</systemitem>
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298 sépare les trames vidéos en macroblocs de 16x16 pixels et applique ensuite
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299 un quantificateur sur chaque macrobloc. Plus le quantificateur est bas, plus
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300 la qualité est bonne et le débit est gros. La méthode utilisée par
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301 <systemitem class="library">libavcodec</systemitem> pour déterminer quel
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302 quantificateur utiliser varie et est configurable (ceci est une simplification
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303 à l'extrême du processus, mais il est utile de comprendre le principe de base).
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304 </para>
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305
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306 <!-- FIXME -->
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307 <para>
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308 Lorsque vous spécifiez un débit constant, le compresseur vidéo codera la vidéo
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309 en laissant de côté les détails, et ceci, d'autant plus
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310 que le bitrate sera petit. Si la taille du fichier vous importe peu,
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311 vous pouvez fixer un débit contant et infini. (En pratique, cette
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312 valeur aura une limite haute dans les 10000Kbit). Sans réelle
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313 restriction de débit,
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314 <systemitem class="library">libavcodec</systemitem> utilisera le plus
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315 bas quantificateur possible pour chaque macrobloc (tel que spécifié par
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316 <option>vqmin</option>, qui vaut 2 par défaut).
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317 Si vous spécifiez un débit si petit que <systemitem class="library">
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318 libavcodec</systemitem> doit utiliser un quantificateur plus haut,
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319 alors vous êtes certainement en train de massacrer la qualité de votre
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320 vidéo. En général, vous devriez éviter le CBR si vous vous souciez de
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321 la qualité.
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322 </para>
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323
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324 <para>
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325 Avec un quantificateur constant <systemitem class="library">libavcodec</systemitem> utilise
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326 le même quantificateur, spécifié par l'option <option>vqscale</option>, sur chaque macrobloc.
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327 Si vous voulez un rip de la meilleure qualité possible, cette fois encore en ignorant
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328 le débit, vous pouvez utiliser <option>vqscale=2</option>. Cela donnera le même débit
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329 et le même PSNR (Peak Signal-to-Noise Ratio, rapport signal sur bruit de crête)
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330 que le CBR avec <option>vbitrate</option>=infini et la valeur de <option>vqmin</option> par
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331 défaut (2).
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332 </para>
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333
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334 <para>
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335 Le problème de la quantification constante est qu'elle utilise le quantificateur
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336 demandé même si le macrobloc n'en a pas besoin. En fait, il doit être possible
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337 d'utiliser un quantificateur plus haut sur un macrobloc sans sacrifier de la
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338 qualité visuelle. Pourquoi gaspiller des bits avec un quantificateur inutilement
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339 bas ? Votre microprocesseur a assez de ressources car il a le temps, mais votre
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340 disque lui a une taille fixée.
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341 </para>
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342
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343 <para>
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344 Avec l'encodage deux-passes, la première passe va ripper le film comme
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345 en CBR, mais va garder un log des propriétés de chaque trame. Ces données
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346 sont ensuites utilisées pendant la seconde passe de façon à choisir intelligemment
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347 quels quantificateurs utiliser. Lors des scènes d'action rapide ou celles ayant
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348 beaucoup de détails, des quantificateurs plus élevés seront utilisés. Pendant les
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349 scènes avec peu de mouvements ou avec peu de détails, ce sera des quantificateurs
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350 plus bas.
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351 </para>
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352
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353 <para>
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354 Si vous utilisez <option>vqscale=2</option>, alors vous gaspillerez des bits.
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355 Si vous utilisez <option>vqscale=3</option>, vous n'aurez pas la meilleur
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356 qualité de rip. Supposez que vous rippiez un DVD avec <option>vqscale=3</option>,
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357 et que le résultat soit 1800Kbit. Si vous faites un encodage en deux passes avec
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358 <option>vbitrate=1800</option>, la vidéo produite aura une
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359 <emphasis role="bold">meilleure qualité</emphasis> pour le <emphasis role="bold">même débit</emphasis>.
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360 </para>
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361
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362 <para>
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363 Maintenant que vous êtes convaincu que l'encodage deux passes est la bonne méthode,
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364 la vraie question est maintenant de savoir quel débit utiliser. Il n'y a pas de réponse
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365 toute faite. Idéalement, vous devriez choisir un débit offrant un compromis entre
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366 qualité et taille de fichier. Cette valeur varie selon la source vidéo.
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367 </para>
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368
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369 <para>
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370 Si la taille ne compte pas, un bon point de départ pour un rip de très haute
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371 qualité est environ 2000kbps, plus ou moins 200kbps.
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372 Pour les vidéos comportant beaucoup d'actions ou de détails, et/ou si vous avez
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373 de très bon yeux, vous pouvez choisir 2400 ou 2600.
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374 Pour certains DVDs, vous pourrez ne pas voir de différence à 1400kbps. C'est une bonne
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375 idée que d'essayer sur des scènes avec différents débits pour se rendre compte.
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376 </para>
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377
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378 <para>
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379 Si vous avez fixé une taille limite, alors il faudra se livrer à un petit calcul
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380 pour obtenir le débit souhaité. Mais avant cela, il faudra définir l'espace que
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381 vous réserverez aux piste(s) audio et vous devrez <link linkend="menc-feat-dvd-mpeg4-audio">
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382 les ripper</link> en premier.
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383 Vous pourrez alors calculer le débit souhaité avec l'équation suivante :
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384 <systemitem>Débit = (taille_fichier_final_en_Mo - taille_fichier_son_en_Mo) *
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385 1024 * 1024 / durée_en_secondes * 8 / 1000</systemitem>
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gpoirier
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386 Par exemple, pour ramener deux heures de films sur un cd de 702Mo avec une piste
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
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387 son de 60Mo, le débit vidéo sera alors de :
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388 <systemitem>(702 - 60) * 1024 * 1024 / (120*60) * 8 / 1000 = 740kbps</systemitem>
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gpoirier
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389 </para>
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gpoirier
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390
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
391 </sect2>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
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392 <sect2 id="menc-feat-dvd-mpeg4-constraints">
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393 <title>Contraintes pour une compression efficace</title>
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394
368eac8237ea some fixes by Pierre Lombard
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395 <para>
368eac8237ea some fixes by Pierre Lombard
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396 De par la nature intrinsèque de la compresssion MPEG, de nombreux
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397 paramètres entrent en jeu afin d'obtenir une qualité maximale.
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398 Le MPEG découpe la vidéo en carré de 16x16 appelé macroblocs. Chacun
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399 d'entre eux est composé de 4 petits (8x8) blocs contenant des informations sur
368eac8237ea some fixes by Pierre Lombard
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400 la luminosité (intensité) ainsi que de 2 blocs (donc à résolution moitié)
368eac8237ea some fixes by Pierre Lombard
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401 contenant des informations chromatiques (pour les teinte rouge-cyan et bleu-jaune).
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402 Même si la longueur et la largeur du film ne sont pas des multiples de 16,
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403 l'encodeur utilisera des macroblocs de 16x16 pour couvrir l'image entiere,
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404 l'espace restant sera alors perdu.
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405 Si votre intérêt est de conserver une très bonne qualité, utiliser des résolutions
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406 non multiples de 16 n'est pas une bonne idée.
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407 </para>
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408
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gpoirier
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409 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
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410 La plupart des DVDs ont aussi des bandes noires sur les bords. Négliger
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
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411 ces parties peut altérer la qualité de plusieurs manières.
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412 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
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413
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
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414 <orderedlist>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
415 <listitem>
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gpoirier
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416 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
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417 La compression MPEG est aussi dépendante du domaine de transformation des
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418 fréquences, en particulier du "Discrete Cosine Transform (DCT)" (une espèce de
368eac8237ea some fixes by Pierre Lombard
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419 transformée de Fourier). Ce type d'encodage est efficace pour les
368eac8237ea some fixes by Pierre Lombard
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420 formes et les transitions douces, mais fonctionne moins bien avec les contours
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421 acérés. Afin d'encoder correctement, il demandera plus de bits, sinon des
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gpoirier
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422 artefacts de compression apparaitront, aussi connus sous le nom de "ringing".
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
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423 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
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424
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425 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
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426 La transformation en fréquence (DCT) prend place séparément dans chaque
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427 macrobloc (en fait, dans chaque bloc), donc le problème n'apparaitra
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428 que si un bord franc se situe dans ce bloc. Si vos bordures noires commencent
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429 exactement sur un multiple de 16, ce ne sera pas un problème. En pratique,
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430 les bordures ne sont jamais bien alignées, et il sera certainement
368eac8237ea some fixes by Pierre Lombard
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431 nécessaire de les couper pour éviter ces défauts.
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432 </para>
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gpoirier
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433 </listitem>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
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434 </orderedlist>
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gpoirier
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435
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
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436 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
437 En plus des transformations au niveau des fréquences, la compression MPEG
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
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438 utilise des vecteurs de mouvements représentant les changements d'une image
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
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439 à la suivante. Ces vecteurs de mouvements voient leur utilité grandement
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
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440 réduite quand la prochaine image à un contenu totalement différent. Quand
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441 il y a un mouvement qui sort de la région encodée, cela ne pose pas de problème
368eac8237ea some fixes by Pierre Lombard
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442 aux vecteurs. En revanche, cela peut poser des problèmes avec les bandes noires:
18229
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443 </para>
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gpoirier
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444
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
445 <orderedlist continuation="continues">
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
446 <listitem>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
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447 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
448 Pour chaque macrobloc, la compression MPEG stocke un vecteur identifiant
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449 quelle partie de l'image précédente devrait être copiée dans les macroblocs
368eac8237ea some fixes by Pierre Lombard
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450 de l'image suivante. Seules les différences devront alors être encodées.
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gpoirier
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451 Si le macrobloc s'étend et prend en compte une des bordures noire de l'image,
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
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452 alors le vecteur de mouvement écrasera la bordure noire. Cela veut dire que de
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453 nombreux bits sont gaspillés pour renoircir la bande noire ou alors (plus probable) que le vecteur
368eac8237ea some fixes by Pierre Lombard
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454 de mouvement ne sera pas du tout utilisé et que tout le macrobloc
368eac8237ea some fixes by Pierre Lombard
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455 devra alors être ré-encodé. Dans tous les cas, l'efficacité de l'encodage en est
368eac8237ea some fixes by Pierre Lombard
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parents: 18229
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456 grandement améliorée.
368eac8237ea some fixes by Pierre Lombard
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457 </para>
368eac8237ea some fixes by Pierre Lombard
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parents: 18229
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458
368eac8237ea some fixes by Pierre Lombard
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diff changeset
459 <para>
368eac8237ea some fixes by Pierre Lombard
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parents: 18229
diff changeset
460 Une fois encore, ce problème n'existe que si les lignes des bordures noires
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gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
461 ne sont pas un multiple de 16.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
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462 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
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463 </listitem>
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gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
464
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gpoirier
parents:
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465 <listitem>
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gpoirier
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466 <para>
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467 Enfin, supposons que l'on ait un macrobloc à l'intérieur d'une image et qu'un
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gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
468 objet se déplace dans ce bloc proche d'un bord de l'image. Malheureusement, le
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
469 MPEG ne sait pas faire "copier juste la partie qui dans l'image et laisser tomber
18285
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470 la partie noire". Donc la partie noire sera alors aussi copiée, ce qui fait encore gaspiller
368eac8237ea some fixes by Pierre Lombard
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471 beaucoup de bits pour compresser un morceau d'image qui n'est pas sensé être là.
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gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
472 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
473
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
474 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
475 Si l'objet en mouvement parcourt depuis le bord noir jusque dans la zone encodée,
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
476 le MPEG dispose d'optimisation spéciales pour copier en répétition des pixels
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
477 depuis le bord de l'image lorsque celui vient de l'extérieur de la partie encodée.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
478 Ces optimisations deviennent inutiles quand le film à des bandes noires. Contrairement
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479 aux problèmes 1 et 2, même les bordures noires multiples de 16 n'aident pas dans ce cas.
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gpoirier
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480 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
481 </listitem>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
482
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
483 <listitem>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
484 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
485 Malgré le fait que les bordures soient entièrement noires et quelles ne changent jamais,
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
486 il y a toujours un minimun de macroblocs impliqués.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
487 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
488 </listitem>
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gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
489 </orderedlist>
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gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
490
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
491 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
492 Pour toutes ces raisons, il est préférable de couper entièrement ces bandes
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493 noires. Dans la même optique, s'il y a une partie contenant du bruit ou de la
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gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
494 distorsion d'image prés d'une bordure, la coupure l'enlevera et permettra d'avoir
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gpoirier
parents: 18229
diff changeset
495 une amélioration significative de la qualité de l'encodage. Les puristes parmi les vidéophiles
368eac8237ea some fixes by Pierre Lombard
gpoirier
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diff changeset
496 souhaiteront préserver l'encodage le plus proche possible de
368eac8237ea some fixes by Pierre Lombard
gpoirier
parents: 18229
diff changeset
497 l'original, à moins qu'ils n'encodent avec un quantificateur constant, la qualité
368eac8237ea some fixes by Pierre Lombard
gpoirier
parents: 18229
diff changeset
498 gagnée après la suppression des bandes noires améliorera grandement la qualité
368eac8237ea some fixes by Pierre Lombard
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parents: 18229
diff changeset
499 finale de l'encodage au regard des quelques informations perdues.
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gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
500 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
501 </sect2>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
502
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
503
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
504 <sect2 id="menc-feat-dvd-mpeg4-crop">
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
505 <title>Découpage et Redimensionnement</title>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
506
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
507 <para>
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gpoirier
parents: 18298
diff changeset
508 Vous vous souvenez de la section prédécente que les dimensions (à la fois largeur et hauteur)
882ffcdca685 Some French corrections, patch by J?rome Ferrari <jerome POIS ferrari AH lappis POIS com>
gpoirier
parents: 18298
diff changeset
509 de l'image finale doivent être des
882ffcdca685 Some French corrections, patch by J?rome Ferrari <jerome POIS ferrari AH lappis POIS com>
gpoirier
parents: 18298
diff changeset
510 multiples de 16. Cela peut être réalisé par recadrage (découpe),
882ffcdca685 Some French corrections, patch by J?rome Ferrari <jerome POIS ferrari AH lappis POIS com>
gpoirier
parents: 18298
diff changeset
511 redimensionnement ou une combinaison des deux.
882ffcdca685 Some French corrections, patch by J?rome Ferrari <jerome POIS ferrari AH lappis POIS com>
gpoirier
parents: 18298
diff changeset
512 </para>
882ffcdca685 Some French corrections, patch by J?rome Ferrari <jerome POIS ferrari AH lappis POIS com>
gpoirier
parents: 18298
diff changeset
513
882ffcdca685 Some French corrections, patch by J?rome Ferrari <jerome POIS ferrari AH lappis POIS com>
gpoirier
parents: 18298
diff changeset
514 <para>
882ffcdca685 Some French corrections, patch by J?rome Ferrari <jerome POIS ferrari AH lappis POIS com>
gpoirier
parents: 18298
diff changeset
515 Lors du recadrage, il y a quelques règles qui doivent être respectées pour éviter
18285
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parents: 18229
diff changeset
516 d'endommager votre film.
18329
882ffcdca685 Some French corrections, patch by J?rome Ferrari <jerome POIS ferrari AH lappis POIS com>
gpoirier
parents: 18298
diff changeset
517 Le format YUV normal, 4:2:0, stocke la chrominance (la couleur) de manière
882ffcdca685 Some French corrections, patch by J?rome Ferrari <jerome POIS ferrari AH lappis POIS com>
gpoirier
parents: 18298
diff changeset
518 sous-échantillonnée, c'est à dire que la chrominance est échantillonée moitié moins
882ffcdca685 Some French corrections, patch by J?rome Ferrari <jerome POIS ferrari AH lappis POIS com>
gpoirier
parents: 18298
diff changeset
519 souvent que la luminance (intensité). Sur le schéma suivant, L indique l'échantillonage en luminance et C en chrominance.
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
520 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
521
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
522 <informaltable>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
523 <?dbhtml table-width="40%" ?>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
524 <?dbfo table-width="40%" ?>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
525 <tgroup cols="8" align="center">
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
526 <colspec colnum="1" colname="col1"/>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
527 <colspec colnum="2" colname="col2"/>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
528 <colspec colnum="3" colname="col3"/>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
529 <colspec colnum="4" colname="col4"/>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
530 <colspec colnum="5" colname="col5"/>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
531 <colspec colnum="6" colname="col6"/>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
532 <colspec colnum="7" colname="col7"/>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
533 <colspec colnum="8" colname="col8"/>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
534 <spanspec spanname="spa1-2" namest="col1" nameend="col2"/>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
535 <spanspec spanname="spa3-4" namest="col3" nameend="col4"/>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
536 <spanspec spanname="spa5-6" namest="col5" nameend="col6"/>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
537 <spanspec spanname="spa7-8" namest="col7" nameend="col8"/>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
538 <tbody>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
539 <row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
540 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
541 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
542 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
543 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
544 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
545 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
546 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
547 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
548 </row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
549 <row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
550 <entry spanname="spa1-2">C</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
551 <entry spanname="spa3-4">C</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
552 <entry spanname="spa5-6">C</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
553 <entry spanname="spa7-8">C</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
554 </row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
555 <row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
556 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
557 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
558 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
559 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
560 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
561 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
562 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
563 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
564 </row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
565 <row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
566 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
567 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
568 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
569 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
570 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
571 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
572 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
573 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
574 </row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
575 <row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
576 <entry spanname="spa1-2">C</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
577 <entry spanname="spa3-4">C</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
578 <entry spanname="spa5-6">C</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
579 <entry spanname="spa7-8">C</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
580 </row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
581 <row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
582 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
583 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
584 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
585 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
586 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
587 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
588 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
589 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
590 </row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
591 </tbody>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
592 </tgroup>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
593 </informaltable>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
594
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
595 <para>
18329
882ffcdca685 Some French corrections, patch by J?rome Ferrari <jerome POIS ferrari AH lappis POIS com>
gpoirier
parents: 18298
diff changeset
596 Comme vous pouvez le voir, les lignes et colonnes de l'image viennent naturellement par deux.
882ffcdca685 Some French corrections, patch by J?rome Ferrari <jerome POIS ferrari AH lappis POIS com>
gpoirier
parents: 18298
diff changeset
597 Ainsi, les dimensions de votre recadrage ainsi que ses distances au bords d'origine
882ffcdca685 Some French corrections, patch by J?rome Ferrari <jerome POIS ferrari AH lappis POIS com>
gpoirier
parents: 18298
diff changeset
598 <emphasis>doivent</emphasis> être paires. Si elles ne
882ffcdca685 Some French corrections, patch by J?rome Ferrari <jerome POIS ferrari AH lappis POIS com>
gpoirier
parents: 18298
diff changeset
599 l'étaient pas, les chrominances et luminances ne seraient plus alignées.
882ffcdca685 Some French corrections, patch by J?rome Ferrari <jerome POIS ferrari AH lappis POIS com>
gpoirier
parents: 18298
diff changeset
600 En théorie, il est possible d'avoir des dimensions impaires, mais cela
882ffcdca685 Some French corrections, patch by J?rome Ferrari <jerome POIS ferrari AH lappis POIS com>
gpoirier
parents: 18298
diff changeset
601 requière un rééchantillonage de la chrominance, ce qui
882ffcdca685 Some French corrections, patch by J?rome Ferrari <jerome POIS ferrari AH lappis POIS com>
gpoirier
parents: 18298
diff changeset
602 engendre potentiellement des pertes d'information et n'est pas supporté par
882ffcdca685 Some French corrections, patch by J?rome Ferrari <jerome POIS ferrari AH lappis POIS com>
gpoirier
parents: 18298
diff changeset
603 le filtre de recadrage.
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
604 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
605
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
606 <para>
18285
368eac8237ea some fixes by Pierre Lombard
gpoirier
parents: 18229
diff changeset
607 Ensuite, la vidéo entrelacée est échantillonée de la façon suivante:
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
608 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
609
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
610 <informaltable>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
611 <?dbhtml table-width="80%" ?>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
612 <?dbfo table-width="80%" ?>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
613 <tgroup cols="16" align="center">
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
614 <colspec colnum="1" colname="col1"/>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
615 <colspec colnum="2" colname="col2"/>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
616 <colspec colnum="3" colname="col3"/>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
617 <colspec colnum="4" colname="col4"/>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
618 <colspec colnum="5" colname="col5"/>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
619 <colspec colnum="6" colname="col6"/>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
620 <colspec colnum="7" colname="col7"/>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
621 <colspec colnum="8" colname="col8"/>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
622 <colspec colnum="9" colname="col9"/>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
623 <colspec colnum="10" colname="col10"/>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
624 <colspec colnum="11" colname="col11"/>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
625 <colspec colnum="12" colname="col12"/>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
626 <colspec colnum="13" colname="col13"/>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
627 <colspec colnum="14" colname="col14"/>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
628 <colspec colnum="15" colname="col15"/>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
629 <colspec colnum="16" colname="col16"/>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
630 <spanspec spanname="spa1-2" namest="col1" nameend="col2"/>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
631 <spanspec spanname="spa3-4" namest="col3" nameend="col4"/>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
632 <spanspec spanname="spa5-6" namest="col5" nameend="col6"/>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
633 <spanspec spanname="spa7-8" namest="col7" nameend="col8"/>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
634 <spanspec spanname="spa9-10" namest="col9" nameend="col10"/>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
635 <spanspec spanname="spa11-12" namest="col11" nameend="col12"/>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
636 <spanspec spanname="spa13-14" namest="col13" nameend="col14"/>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
637 <spanspec spanname="spa15-16" namest="col15" nameend="col16"/>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
638 <tbody>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
639 <row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
640 <entry namest="col1" nameend="col8">Top field</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
641 <entry namest="col9" nameend="col16">Bottom field</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
642 </row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
643 <row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
644 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
645 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
646 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
647 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
648 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
649 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
650 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
651 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
652 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
653 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
654 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
655 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
656 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
657 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
658 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
659 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
660 </row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
661 <row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
662 <entry spanname="spa1-2">C</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
663 <entry spanname="spa3-4">C</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
664 <entry spanname="spa5-6">C</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
665 <entry spanname="spa7-8">C</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
666 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
667 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
668 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
669 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
670 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
671 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
672 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
673 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
674 </row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
675 <row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
676 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
677 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
678 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
679 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
680 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
681 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
682 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
683 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
684 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
685 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
686 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
687 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
688 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
689 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
690 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
691 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
692 </row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
693 <row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
694 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
695 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
696 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
697 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
698 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
699 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
700 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
701 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
702 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
703 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
704 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
705 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
706 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
707 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
708 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
709 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
710 </row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
711 <row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
712 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
713 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
714 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
715 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
716 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
717 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
718 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
719 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
720 <entry spanname="spa9-10">C</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
721 <entry spanname="spa11-12">C</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
722 <entry spanname="spa13-14">C</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
723 <entry spanname="spa15-16">C</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
724 </row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
725 <row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
726 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
727 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
728 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
729 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
730 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
731 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
732 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
733 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
734 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
735 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
736 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
737 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
738 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
739 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
740 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
741 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
742 </row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
743 <row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
744 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
745 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
746 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
747 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
748 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
749 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
750 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
751 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
752 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
753 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
754 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
755 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
756 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
757 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
758 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
759 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
760 </row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
761 <row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
762 <entry spanname="spa1-2">C</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
763 <entry spanname="spa3-4">C</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
764 <entry spanname="spa5-6">C</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
765 <entry spanname="spa7-8">C</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
766 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
767 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
768 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
769 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
770 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
771 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
772 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
773 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
774 </row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
775 <row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
776 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
777 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
778 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
779 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
780 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
781 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
782 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
783 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
784 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
785 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
786 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
787 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
788 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
789 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
790 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
791 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
792 </row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
793 <row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
794 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
795 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
796 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
797 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
798 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
799 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
800 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
801 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
802 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
803 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
804 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
805 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
806 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
807 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
808 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
809 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
810 </row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
811 <row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
812 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
813 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
814 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
815 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
816 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
817 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
818 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
819 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
820 <entry spanname="spa9-10">C</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
821 <entry spanname="spa11-12">C</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
822 <entry spanname="spa13-14">C</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
823 <entry spanname="spa15-16">C</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
824 </row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
825 <row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
826 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
827 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
828 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
829 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
830 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
831 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
832 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
833 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
834 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
835 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
836 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
837 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
838 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
839 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
840 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
841 <entry>L</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
842 </row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
843 </tbody>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
844 </tgroup>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
845 </informaltable>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
846
18285
368eac8237ea some fixes by Pierre Lombard
gpoirier
parents: 18229
diff changeset
847 <!-- checked so far / pl / diff 1-->
368eac8237ea some fixes by Pierre Lombard
gpoirier
parents: 18229
diff changeset
848
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
849 <para>
18329
882ffcdca685 Some French corrections, patch by J?rome Ferrari <jerome POIS ferrari AH lappis POIS com>
gpoirier
parents: 18298
diff changeset
850 Comme vous pouvez le voir, le plus petit motif à se répéter est sur 4 lignes.
882ffcdca685 Some French corrections, patch by J?rome Ferrari <jerome POIS ferrari AH lappis POIS com>
gpoirier
parents: 18298
diff changeset
851 Donc, pour la vidéo entrelacée, la hauteur de votre recadrage et sa distance
882ffcdca685 Some French corrections, patch by J?rome Ferrari <jerome POIS ferrari AH lappis POIS com>
gpoirier
parents: 18298
diff changeset
852 verticale aux bords doivent être des multiples de 4.
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
853 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
854
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
855 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
856 La résolution native pour un DVD NTSC est 720x480 et 720x576 pour un
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
857 PAL, mais il y a un indicateur d'aspect qui spécifie que le mode est
18298
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
858 plein-écran (full-screen 4:3) ou bien écran large (wide-screen 16:9).
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
859 Un grand nombre (pas tous) des DVDs en wide-screen ne respecte pas
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
860 strictement le format 16:9, mais est plutôt en 1,85:1 ou 2,35:1 (cinémascope).
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
861 Ceci signifie qu'il y aura des bandes noires à enlever sur la vidéo.
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
862 </para>
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
863
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
864 <para>
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
865 <application>MPlayer</application> fournit un filtre de détection pour le
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
866 recadrage qui déterminera le rectangle de découpe (<option>-vf cropdetect</option>).
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
867 Lancer l'application <application>MPlayer</application> avec l'option
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
868 <option>-vf cropdetect</option> et il affichera les informations nécessaires
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
869 pour faire une découpe propre afin d'enlever les bandes.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
870 Vous devez laisser le film assez longtemps avec une utilisation complète de
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
871 l'image pour obtenir des valeurs précises.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
872 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
873
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
874 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
875 Ensuite, testez les valeurs avec <application>MPlayer</application> en utilisant
18298
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
876 les informations affichées par la ligne de commande <option>cropdetect</option>,
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
877 et éventuellement ajustez le rectangle de découpe.
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
878 Ce filtre <option>rectangle</option> offre la possibilité de modifier
18298
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
879 sa position pendant le film. Faites bien attention à suivre les
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
880 recommendations précédentes en ce qui concerne les dimensions qui doivent
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
881 être des multiples de certaines valeurs ou bien
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
882 l'information chromatique ne sera plus alignée.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
883 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
884
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
885 <para>
18298
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
886 Dans certain cas, la réduction ne sera pas désirée. Ce redimensionnement
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
887 vertical est difficile dès lors que la vidéo est entrelacée, si vous désirez
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
888 la conserver ainsi, abstenez-vous d'appliquer un redimensionnement.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
889 Si vous ne voulez pas redimensionner mais que vous voulez toujours utiliser
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
890 une dimension multiple de 16, il vous faudra couper au delà de la taille
18298
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
891 normale. Ne coupez pas en dessous car les bandes noires ont un effet néfaste
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
892 pour la compression.
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
893 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
894
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
895 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
896 Le MPEG-4 utilisant des macroblos de 16x16, vérifiez bien que les dimensions
18298
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
897 de la vidéo que vous encodez sont des multiples de 16, sinon vous dégraderez la
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
898 qualité de la vidéo encodée, surtout sur aux faibles débits. Le mieux est
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
899 d'arrondir les dimensions du rectangle de découpe au multiple de 16 le plus
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
900 proche.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
901 Dans l'état initial, durant le redimensionnement, vous devrez augmenter le
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
902 décallage sur Y par la moitié de la différence entre l'ancienne et la nouvelle
18298
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
903 taille pour que le résultat sur la vidéo se situe au milieu de l'image. Aussi,
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
904 la vidéo DVD étant samplée, vérifiez bien que l'offset est un nombre pair
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
905 (En fait, c'est une règle: n'utilisez jamais une valeur impaire lors d'un recadrage ou
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
906 lors d'un redimensionnement d'une vidéo). Si vous ne vous faites pas à l'idée de jeter quelques
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
907 pixels, vous préfèrerez sans doute redimensionner la vidéo par le zoom. Nous allons voir cela
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
908 dans l'example ci-dessous.
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
909 En fait, vous pouvez laisser faire l'option du filtre <option>cropdetect</option> qui fera
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
910 tout cela pour vous: il a un paramètre optionnel <option>round</option> qui vaut
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
911 16 par défaut.
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
912 </para>
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
913
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
914 <para>
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
915 Faites bien aussi attention aux pixels à "demi-noir" sur les bords. Assurez-vous qu'ils seront
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
916 enlevés lors de la découpe, autrement, ils seront une source de gaspillage de
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
917 bits alors qu'il pourrait être utilisés ailleurs.
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
918 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
919
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
920 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
921 Aprés tout ceci, vous obtiendrez une vidéo avec des pixels ne s'approchant
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
922 plus de 1,85:1 ou 2,35:1, mais quelque chose d'assez proche. Vous pouvez alors
18298
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
923 calculer le ratio à la main mais <application>MEncoder</application> propose
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
924 une option appelée <option>autoaspect</option> pour <systemitem class="library">libavcodec</systemitem>
18298
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
925 qui fera cela pour vous. N'agrandissez pas cette vidéo pour
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
926 d'obtenir des pixels carrés sauf si vous avez de l'espace disque à revendre.
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
927 Ce changement d'échelle se fera à la lecture, le lecteur utilisera les données
18298
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
928 stockés dans le fichier AVI pour effectuer le bon rendu.
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
929 Malheureusement, tous les lecteurs vidéos n'appliquent pas ce redimensionnement
18298
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
930 automatique, c'est peut-être pour cela que vous voudrez quand même procéder à ce redimensionnement.
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
931 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
932 </sect2>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
933
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
934 <sect2 id="menc-feat-dvd-mpeg4-resolution-bitrate">
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
935 <title>Choix de la résolution et du débit</title>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
936
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
937 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
938 Si vous ne voulez pas encoder dans un mode à quantificateur constant, vous
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
939 devrez sélectionner un débit.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
940 Le concept de débit (bitrate) est assez simple.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
941 C'est un nombre (moyen) de bits qui sera utilisé pour stocker le film, exprimé
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
942 en seconde.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
943 Normalement, le débit est mesuré en kilo-bits (1000 bits) par seconde.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
944 La taille de votre film sur le disque dur équivaut à ce débit pendant toute sa
18298
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
945 durée plus la taille de quelques entêtes (allez voir par exemple la section sur
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
946 <link linkend="menc-feat-dvd-mpeg4-muxing-avi-limitations">les conteneurs AVI</link>).
18298
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
947 D'autres paramètres comme le redimensionnement, la découpe, etc.. ne modifieront
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
948 <emphasis role="bold">pas</emphasis> la taille du fichier sauf si vous y
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
949 changez aussi le bitrate.
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
950 </para>
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
951 <para>
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
952 Le bitrate n'est <emphasis role="bold">pas</emphasis> lié proportionnellement
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
953 à la résolution. Par exemple, la qualité d'un film en 320x240 à 200kbit/sec
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
954 ne sera pas pareille que celle d'un film en 640x480 à 800kbit/sec ! A cela, deux raisons:
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
955 <orderedlist>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
956 <listitem><para>
18298
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
957 <emphasis role="bold">Visuellement</emphasis> : vous allez remarquer d'autant plus
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
958 les artefacts de compression MPEG qui vous agrandissent l'image. Les artefacts
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
959 apparaissent sur des zooms de bloc (8x8). Vos yeux ne verront pas d'erreurs sur
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
960 4800 petits blocs mais les verront trés facilement sur seulement 1200 plus gros
18298
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
961 blocs (dans le cas où vous regardez les deux en plein écran).
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
962 </para></listitem>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
963 <listitem><para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
964 <emphasis role="bold">Théoriquement</emphasis> : quand vous réduisez une image,
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
965 vous continuez d'utiliser les mêmes tailles de bloc (8x8) pour la transformation
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
966 de la zone de fréquence, alors vous déplacez plus de données vers ces hautes
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
967 fréquences. Pour rester simple, chaque pixel contient alors plus de détails
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
968 qu'avant.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
969 Même en diminuant l'image contenant 1/4 des informations dans le domaine spatial,
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
970 elle pourra contenir une large part des informations dans le domaine fréquentiel
18298
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
971 (en partant du fait que les hautes fréquences sont peu utilisées dans le fichier
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
972 original en 640x480).
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
973 </para></listitem>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
974 </orderedlist>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
975 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
976 <para>
18298
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
977 Les anciens guides recommandaient de choisir un débit et une résolution basés
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
978 sur "1 bit par pixel", mais ce n'est que peu justifié avec les raisons précédentes.
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
979 Une meilleure estimation reste que le débit augmente proportionellement à la
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
980 racine carrée de la résolution, donc une image 320x240 à 400kbit/sec
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
981 sera comparable à celle en 640x480 à 800 kbit/sec.
18298
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
982 Cela n'a pas été strictement vérifié par la théorie ou une quelconque méthode empirique.
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
983 De plus, pour un film donné, le résultat variera en fonction du bruit, des détails,
18298
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
984 du degré de mouvement, etc.. Il est futile de donner des recommendations générales
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
985 du style: un nombre de bits par longeur de diagonale (similaire au bit par pixel,
18298
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
986 en utilisant la racine carrée).
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
987 </para>
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
988 <para>
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
989 Nous discuterons plus tard en détails de la difficulté de choisir le débit et la résolution.
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
990 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
991
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
992
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
993 <sect3 id="menc-feat-dvd-mpeg4-resolution-bitrate-compute">
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
994 <title>Calcul de la résolution</title>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
995 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
996 Les étapes qui suivent vous guideront dans le calcul de la résolution de votre
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
997 encodage sans trop distordre la vidéo, en prenant compte des différents types
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
998 d'information de la source vidéo.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
999 En premier lieu, il faut calculer le ratio d'aspect de l'encodage:
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1000 <systemitem>ARc = (Wc x (ARa / PRdvd )) / Hc</systemitem>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1001
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1002 <itemizedlist>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1003 <title>Où :</title>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1004 <listitem><para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1005 Wc et Hc sont la largeur et la hauteur de la vidéo redimensionnée,
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1006 </para></listitem>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1007 <listitem><para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1008 ARa est le ratio affiché, généralement, 4/3 ou 16/9,
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1009 </para></listitem>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1010 <listitem><para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1011 PRdvd est le ratio des pixels du DVD qui normalement est égal à 1,25 = 720/576
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1012 pour le PAL et 1,5 pour le NTSC (720/480),
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1013 </para></listitem>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1014 </itemizedlist>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1015 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1016
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1017 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1018 Ensuite, vous pouvez calculer la résolution X et Y en tenant compte du facteur
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1019 de Qualité de Compression (CQ):
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1020 <systemitem>ResY = INT(SQRT( 1000*Bitrate/25/ARc/CQ )/16) * 16</systemitem>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1021 et
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1022 <systemitem>ResX = INT( ResY * ARc / 16) * 16</systemitem>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1023 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1024
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1025 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1026 D'accord, mais c'est quoi ce CQ ?
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1027 le CQ représente le nombre de bit par pixel et par image encodée. Grosso modo,
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1028 plus le CQ est grand, moins il y aura de chances de voir apparaître des artefacts
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1029 de compression.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1030 Dans certain cas, vous êtes limité par la taille finale du film (1 ou 2 CDs par
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1031 exemple), il y a donc une limite totale du nombre de bits pour cette compression
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1032 et la qualité.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1033 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1034
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1035 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1036 Le CQ dépends du débit, de la qualité intrinséque du codec vidéo et de la résolution
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1037 du film.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1038 Une manière d'augmenter le CQ, c'est de réduire la résolution du film puisque le
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1039 débit est calculé en fonction de la taille final désiré et la longeur du final,
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1040 ce qui est constant.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1041 Avec les codecs ASP MPEG-4 comme le <systemitem class="library">XviD</systemitem> ou le
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1042 <systemitem class="library">libavcodec</systemitem>, un CQ en dessous de 0,18 donne
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1043 généralement une image type mosaïque car il n'y pas assez de bits pour coder
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1044 les informations de chaque macroblocs (le MPEG-4, comme les autres codecs, groupe
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1045 les pixels compressés par blocs pour compresser l'image, s'il n'y a pas assez
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1046 de bits, les bords de ce macrobloc deviennent alors visible).
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1047 Donc il est raisonnable de prendre un CQ entre 0,20 et 0,22 pour un rip tenant
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1048 sur 1 CD, et entre 0,26 et 0,28 pour un rip de 2 CDs pour des options d'encodage
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1049 standard.
18298
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1050 Des options plus avancées pour l'encodage sont disponibles ici pour le
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1051 <link linkend="menc-feat-mpeg4-lavc-example-settings"><systemitem class="library">libavcodec</systemitem></link> et le
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1052 <link linkend="menc-feat-xvid-example-settings"><systemitem class="library">XviD</systemitem></link>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1053 afin d'obtenir une qualité similaire avec un CQ se situant maintenant entre
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1054 0,18 et 0,20 pour un rip 1 CD et 0,24 à 0,26 pour un rip 2 CDs.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1055 Avec les codecs ASP MPEG-4 comme le <systemitem class="library">x264</systemitem>,
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1056 vous pouvez utiliser un CQ se situant entre 0,14 et 0,16 avec des options standards
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1057 d'encodage, et même descendre entre 0,10 et 0,12 avec des
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1058 <link linkend="menc-feat-x264-example-settings">options avancées <systemitem class="library">x264</systemitem></link>.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1059 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1060
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1061 <para>
18298
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1062 Veuillez bien noter que le CQ n'est qu'un indicateur, il dépend directement
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1063 du contenu encodé, un CQ de 0,18 sera suffisant pour un film de Bergman, mais
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1064 trop petit pour un film comme Matrix contenant beaucoup de scènes d'actions.
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1065 A l'opposé, il est inutile d'aller au delà de 0,30 pour le CQ, ce ne serait qu'une
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1066 perte de bits inutilisés sans que la qualité globale soit franchement meilleure.
18298
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1067 Enfin, notez aussi, comme cela a été dit plus haut que les vidéos en
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1068 plus petites résolutions auront besoin d'un plus gros CQ (comparé à la résolution
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1069 d'un DVD par exemple) pour avoir un rendu correct.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1070 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1071 </sect3>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1072
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1073 </sect2>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1074
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1075 <sect2 id="menc-feat-dvd-mpeg4-filtering">
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1076 <title>Les filtres</title>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1077
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1078 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1079 Apprendre à utiliser les filtres vidéos de <application>MEncoder</application>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1080 est essentiel afin de créer des fichiers bien encodés.
18298
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1081 Toutes les transformations vidéos sont exécutées au travers de filtres, comme le recadrage (découpe),
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1082 le redimensionnement, l'ajustement de couleur, la suppression du bruit, l'ajustement
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1083 de la netteté, le désentrelacement, le téléciné, le téléciné inverse, ou l'effacement
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1084 des macroblocs trop visible, pour n'en nommer que quelques un.
18298
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1085 Le grand nombre de formats d'entrées supportés, ainsi que la variété des
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1086 filtres disponibles dans <application>MEncoder</application> sont les
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1087 principaux avantages de l'applications par rapport aux autres applications.
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1088 avantages de
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1089 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1090
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1091 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1092 Les filtres sont chargés dans la chaine grâce à l'option -vf :
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1093
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1094 <screen>-vf filtre1=options,filtre2=options,...</screen>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1095
18298
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1096 La plupart des filtres prend en compte plusieurs options numériques, mais
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1097 la syntaxe varie d'un filtre à l'autre, aussi vaudrait-il mieux que vous
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1098 consultiez la page man pour les filtres que vous souhaitez utiliser.
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1099 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1100
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1101 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1102 Les filtres agissent sur la vidéo dans l'ordre de leur chargement, par exemple,
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1103 la chaine suivante :
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1104 <screen>-vf crop=688:464:12:4,scale=640:464</screen>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1105 découpera d'abord une zone de 688x464 depuis le bord haut gauche mais avec un
18298
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1106 décalage de (12;4), puis redimensionnera la vidéo pour obtenir du 640x464.
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1107 </para>
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1108
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1109 <para>
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1110 Certains filtres ont besoin d'être chargés au début de la chaine, car
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1111 ils doivent prendre des informations importantes auprès de l'encodeur vidéo
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1112 avant que d'autres filtres ne les altèrent.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1113 Les principaux exemples sont le <option>pp</option> (postprocessing, seulement
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1114 dans le cas d'un estompage des macroblocs ou des enlèvements des artefacts de
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1115 compression), le <option>spp</option> (un autre post processus pour enlever les
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1116 artefacts MPEG), le <option>pullup</option> (téléciné inverse), et <option>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1117 softpulldown</option> (convertion du soft telecine en hard
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1118 telecine).
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1119 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1120
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1121 <para>
18298
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1122 En général, il vaut mieux utiliser le moins de filtres possibles afin de conserver
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1123 l'encodage le plus proche possible du DVD source. Le découpage est souvent
18298
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1124 nécessaires (voir raisions au dessus), mais évitez le redimensionnement de l'image
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1125 par le zoom. En revanche, le redimensionnement par un dé-zoom est parfois utilisé
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1126 pour des quantificateurs plus grand, mais nous désirons éliminer ces deux
18298
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1127 choses : depuis le départ, nous souhaitons que les bits soient utilisés pour améliorer la
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1128 qualité de l'image.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1129 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1130
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1131 <para>
18298
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1132 De plus, n'ajustez pas le gamma, le contraste, la luminosité, etc. Ces réglages
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1133 peuvent être bons chez vous mais pas sur un autre écran. Ils doivent être exclusivement
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1134 faits lors du processus de lecture.
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1135 </para>
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1136
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1137 <para>
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1138 Une chose que vous pouvez vouloir faire est passer la vidéo à travers un filtre trés léger
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1139 anti-bruit, comme par exemple avec l'option <option>-vf hqdn3d=2:1:2</option>. Une
18298
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1140 fois de plus, ceci sert à optimiser l'utilisation des bits: pourquoi gaspiller des
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1141 bits à encoder du noir parasité alors que le rendu sera du noir pur à l'écran ?
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1142 L'augmentation du paramètre <option>hqdn3d</option> pourra augmenter la compression
18298
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1143 globale, mais si vous l'augmentez trop, l'image sera alors dégradée. La valeur suggérée
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1144 ci-dessus (<option>2:1:2</option>) est plutot conservatrice, n'hésitez pas à
18298
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1145 l'augmenter et à regarder le résultat par vous-même.
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1146 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1147
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1148 </sect2>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1149
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1150 <sect2 id="menc-feat-dvd-mpeg4-interlacing">
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1151 <title>Interlacing et Télécine</title>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1152
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1153 <para>
18298
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1154 La plupart des films sont tournés en 24 fps. Puisque le NTSC est en 30000/1001 fps,
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1155 certains traitements doivent être appliqués pour l'adapter au débit NTSC.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1156 Ce procédé est appelé 3:2 pulldown, plus communément appelé téléciné (car
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1157 le pulldown est souvent appliqué durant la phase de conversion en téléciné),
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1158 et de façon simpliste, il fonctionne en ralentissant le film à 24000/1001 fps,
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1159 et en répétant chaque quatrième trame.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1160 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1161
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1162 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1163 Aucun traitement spécifique, n'est cependant appliqué pour la vidéo des DVDs
18298
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1164 PAL, qui marchent à 25 fps (techniquement, PAL peut être téléciné, ce qui est
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1165 appelé 2:2 pulldown, mais ceci n'est pas un problème en pratique). Le film
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1166 24 fps est simplement lu en 25 fps. Le résultat est que la vidéo tourne
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1167 légèrement plus vite, mais à moins d'être un extra-terrestre, vous ne verrez pas la
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1168 différence. La plupart des DVDs ont de l'audio dont le ton a été corrigé,
18298
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1169 donc quand elle est jouée à 25 fps le son reste correct, même si la piste
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1170 audio (et donc le film entier) a une durée 4% plus courte que les DVDs NTSC.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1171 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1172
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1173 <para>
18298
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1174 Puisque la vidéo d'un DVD PAL n'a pas été modifiée, vous n'avez pas à vous soucier
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1175 du débit. La source est en 25 fps, et votre rip sera en 25 fps. Cependant,
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1176 si vous rippez un film d'un DVD NTSC, vous pourrez avoir besoin d'appliquer
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1177 du téléciné inverse.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1178 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1179
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1180 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1181 Pour les films tournés en 24fps, la vidéo du DVD NTSC est soit en 30000/1001 fps
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1182 téléciné, soit en 24000/1001 fps progressif et prévu pour être téléciné à la volée
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1183 par le lecteur DVD. D'un autre coté, les séries TV sont généralement
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1184 seulement entrelacées, pas télécinées. Ce n'est pas une règle absolue: certaines
18298
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1185 séries TV sont entrelacées (comme 'Buffy contre les vampires') alors que d'autres
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1186 sont un mélange de progressif et d'entrelacé (comme 'Dark Angel', ou '24 heures
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1187 chrono').
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1188 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1189
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1190 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1191 Il est fortement recommandé de lire la section <link linkend="menc-feat-telecine">
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1192 Comment gérer le téléciné et le désentrelacement avec les DVDs NTSC</link>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1193 pour apprendre à gérer les différentes possibilités.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1194 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1195
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1196 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1197 De toute façon, si vous rippez surtout des films, vous rencontrerez soit de
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1198 la vidéo 24 fps progressive, soit télécinée, et dans ce cas vous pouvez
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1199 utiliser le filtre <option>pullup</option> <option>-vf pullup,softskip</option>.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1200 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1201
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1202 </sect2>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1203
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1204 <sect2 id="menc-feat-dvd-mpeg4-encoding-interlaced">
18298
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1205 <title>Encodage de vidéo entrelacées</title>
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1206
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1207 <para>
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1208 Si la vidéo que vous désirez encoder est entrelacée (NTSC ou PAL), il vous faudra
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1209 alors choisir de la désentrelacer ou pas.
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1210 D'un coté, si vous la passez en désentrelacé, votre film sera utilisable en
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1211 progressive scan pour les écrans d'ordinateurs ou les projecteurs vidéos, mais
18298
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1212 cela aura un prix : le fieldrate de 50 ou 60000/1001 trames par seconde passera à
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1213 25 ou 30000/1001 trames par seconde, et en gros, vous perdrez la moitié des
18298
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1214 informations durant les scènes avec beaucoup de mouvements.
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1215 </para>
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1216
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1217 <para>
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1218 Ainsi, si vous encodez pour avoir des archives de haute qualité, il est recommandé
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1219 de ne pas désentrelacer.
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1220 Vous pouvez toujours desentrelacer le film au moment de la lecture avec des
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1221 appareils en progressive scan, et les les futurs lecteurs pourront désentrelacer
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1222 toutes les trames, en interpolant les 50 ou 60000/1001 frames par seconde depuis
18298
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1223 la video entrelacée.
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1224 </para>
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1225
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1226 <para>
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1227 Des précautions spéciales doivent être prises lors d'un travail sur les vidéos entrelacées:
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1228 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1230 <orderedlist>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1231 <listitem><para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1232 Les découpes sur la hauteur et l'offset sur Y doivent être des multiples de 4
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1233 </para></listitem>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1234 <listitem><para>
18298
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1235 Tout redimensionnement vertical doit être effectué en mode entrelacé
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1236 </para></listitem>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1237 <listitem><para>
18298
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1238 Les filtres de postprocessing et d'anti-bruit ne marcheront pas comme prévu,
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1239 sauf si vous faites bien attention à ce qu'ils travaillent sur une frame à la fois, et
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1240 ils peuvent endommager la qualité finale s'ils sont utilisés de manière incorrecte.
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1241 </para></listitem>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1242 </orderedlist>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1243
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1244 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1245 En tenant compte de ces recommandations, voici notre premier exemple :
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1246 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1247 <screen>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1248 mencoder <replaceable>capture.avi</replaceable> -mc 0 -oac lavc -ovc lavc -lavcopts \
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1249 vcodec=mpeg2video:vbitrate=6000:ilme:ildct:acodec=mp2:abitrate=224
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1250 </screen>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1251 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1252 Remarquez l'option <option>ilme</option> et <option>ildct</option>.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1253 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1254 </sect2>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1255
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1256
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1257 <sect2 id="menc-feat-dvd-mpeg4-av-sync">
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1258 <title>Commentaires sur le synchronisation Audio/Vidéo</title>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1259 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1260 Le système de synchronisation audio/vidéo de <application>MEncoder</application>
18298
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1261 a été créé dans le but de récupérer les fichiers avec des synchronisations abimées.
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1262 Il arrive que dans certain cas, il y ait des sauts ou des frames en double,
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1263 ce qui provoque une désynchronisation A/V, quand vous utilisez des entrées propres
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1264 (bien sûr, les problèmes de synchro A/V ne s'appliquent que si vous avez copié ou
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1265 rippé le son en meme temps que l'encodage de la vidéo).
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1266 Vous pouvez ensuite activer l'option de synchronisation <option>-mc 0</option>,
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1267 ou la mettre dans votre fichier de config <systemitem>~/.mplayer/mencoder</systemitem>.
18298
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1268 Elle ne sera utilisée qu'avec les sources vidéos propres (DVD, capture Télé,
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1269 bon rip MPEG-4, etc) mais pas pour des fichiers ASF/RM/MOV détériorés.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1270 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1271 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1272 Si vous désirez une protection plus efficace contre les sauts ou multiplications
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1273 de frames, utilisez ces deux options : <option>-mc 0</option> et <option>-noskip</option>.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1274 Cela empêchera <emphasis>toutes</emphasis> synchronisation A/V, ou la copie de
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1275 frames à frames, donc vous ne pouvez l'utiliser avec aucun autre filtre qui
18298
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1276 pourrait produire aléatoirement des ajouts ou sauts de frames, ou si votre source
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1277 a un framerate variable!
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1278 C'est pour cela que l'option <option>-noskip</option> n'est en général pas recommandée.
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1279 </para>
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1280 <para>
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1281 L'endodage audio nommé "3 passes" que <application>MEncoder</application>
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1282 supporte est connu pour provoquer des désynchronisations A/V
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1283 Ceci arrive généralement que lorsqu'il rentre en conjonction avec certains filtres,
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1284 donc il n'est pas recommandé d'utiliser ce mode "3 passes".
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1285 Cette fonctionnalité est conservée seulement pour une question de compatibilité
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1286 et pour certains utilisateurs experts qui savent quand il est bon de l'utiliser
18298
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1287 ou pas. Si vous n'avez jamais entendu parler de ce mode "3 passes", oubliez le
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1288 maintenant.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1289 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1290 <para>
18298
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1291 On a rapporté des désynchronisations A/V lors d'un encodage depuis stdin
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1292 avec <application>MEncoder</application>. Ne faites pas ça ! Utilisez toujours
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1293 un fichier ou bien une source telle qu'un CD/DVD/etc.
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1294 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1295 </sect2>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1296 <sect2 id="menc-feat-dvd-mpeg4-audio">
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1297 <title>Audio</title>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1298
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1299 <para>
18298
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1300 L'audio est un problème bien plus simple à résoudre : si la qualité importe,
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1301 laissez-le flux audio tel quel.
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1302 Même les flux AC3 5.1 utilisent au plus 448Kbit/s, et tous ces bits sont utiles.
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1303 Vous pouvez être tenté de convertir l'audio en Ogg Vorbis de haute qualité,
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1304 mais ne pas avoir de décodeur AC3 aujourd'hui ne veut pas dire que vous n'en
18298
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1305 n'aurez pas demain. Préparez le futur de vos rips DVDs en gardant le flux AC3.
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1306 Vous pouvez conserver le flux AC3 en le copiant directement dans le flux vidéo
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1307 <link linkend="menc-feat-mpeg4">pendant l'encodage</link>. On peut aussi extraire
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1308 le flux AC3 pour le mixer dans des conteneurs comme NUT ou Matroska.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1309 <screen>mplayer <replaceable>fichier_source.vob</replaceable> -aid 129 -dumpaudio
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1310 -dumpfile <replaceable>son.ac3</replaceable></screen>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1311 mettra dans ce fichier <replaceable>sond.ac3</replaceable> la piste audio numéro
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1312 129 du fichier source <replaceable>fichier_source.vob</replaceable> (NB : les fichiers
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1313 VOB d'un DVD utilise normalement une autre systeme de numéro pour l'audio, ce qui
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1314 pourrait dire que le fichier 129 serait la seconde piste de ce fichier VOB).
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1315 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1316
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1317 <para>
18298
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1318 Parfois, il arrivera que vous n'ayez pas d'autre choix que de compresser le son
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1319 pour laisser plus de place à la vidéo. La plupart des gens optent alors pour le
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1320 codec MP3 ou le Vorbis.
18298
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1321 Bien que le codec MP3 soit moyennement efficace, il est de mieux en mieux
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1322 accepté par les lecteurs de salon, mais cette tendance évolue.
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1323 </para>
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1324
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1325 <para>
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1326 N'utilisez <emphasis>pas</emphasis> l'option <option>-nosound</option> quand vous
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1327 encodez un fichier avec de l'audio, même si vous voulez encoder puis mixer l'audio
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1328 dans un deuxième temps.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1329 Cela devrait pourtant marcher dans la plupart des cas, mais l'option <option>-nosound</option>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1330 cache certains problèmes dans les réglages en ligne de commande.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1331 En d'autres mots, avoir une piste audio pendant l'encodage vous permettra de ne pas
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1332 avoir ce type de messages comme <quote>Trop de paquets audio dans la mémoire tampon
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1333 </quote>, et vous aurez ainsi une synchronisation propre.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1334 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1335
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1336 <para>
18298
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1337 Vous aurez besoin de <application>MEncoder</application> pour traiter le son.
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1338 Vous pouvez copier la bande son originale pendant l'encodage avec l'option
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1339 <option>-oac copy</option> ou la convertir en un "petit" 4kHz mono WAV PCM
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1340 avec l'option <option>-oac pcm -channels 1 -srate 4000</option>.
18298
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1341 Autrement, dans certains cas, cela générera un fichier vidéo qui ne se synchronisera pas avec l'audio.
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1342 Cela arrive quand le nombre de frames vidéo dans le fichier source ne correspond
18298
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1343 pas exactement à la longeur totale des frames audios ou bien lorsqu'il y a une
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1344 discontinuité ou des frames audio en trop ou manquantes. La meilleure
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1345 façon de traiter ces soucis est d'insérer un silence ou bien de couper l'audio
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1346 à ces point.
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1347 Cependant, <application>MPlayer</application> ne sait pas faire cela, si vous
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1348 avez démultiplexé l'AC3, vous pourrez l'encoder avec une application externe
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1349 (ou le transformer en PCM avec <application>MPlayer</application>), les supperpositions
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1350 de son seront mises de coté, et la seule manière de corriger cela au niveau de
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1351 la vidéo, sera de la couper pendant des erreurs.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1352 Du moment que <application>MEncoder</application> voit l'audio pendant qu'il
18298
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1353 encode la vidéo, il peut faire ces découpes (ce qui fonctionne habituellement
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1354 car elles se produisent lors d'un changement de scène avec fondu au noir) mais si
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1355 <application>MEncoder</application> ne voit pas l'audio, il encodera toutes les frames telles quelles
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1356 et elles ne tiendront pas dans le fichier audio final, quand, par exemple,
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1357 vous mélangerez la piste video et sonore dans un fichier Matroska.
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1358 </para>
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1359
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1360 <para>
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1361 Dans un premier temps, il faudra convertir le son du DVD en fichier WAV que
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1362 le codec audio peut utiliser en entrée.
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1363 Par exemple :
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1364 <screen>mplayer <replaceable>fichier_source.vob</replaceable> -ao pcm:file=<replaceable>fichier_destination_son.wav</replaceable>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1365 -vc dummy -aid 1 -vo null</screen>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1366 aura pour effet de prendre la seconde piste du fichier <replaceable>source_file.vob</replaceable>
18298
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1367 pour la placer dans le fichier <replaceable>destination_sound.wav</replaceable>.
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1368 Vous devrez ensuite normaliser le son avec l'encodage, car les pistes
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1369 audio des DVDs sont généralement enregistrés avec un volume bas.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1370 Vous pouvez utiliser l'outil <application>normalize</application> qui est
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1371 normalement disponible dans toutes les distributions.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1372 Si vous utilisez Windows, un outil comme <application>BeSweet</application>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1373 donnera le même résultat.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1374 Il faudra ensuite l'encoder en Vorbis ou MP3.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1375 Par exemple :
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1376 <screen>oggenc -q1 <replaceable>fichier_destination_son.wav</replaceable></screen>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1377 encodera <replaceable>fichier_destination_son.wav</replaceable> avec une qualité de 1,
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1378 ce qui est équivalent à environ 80Kb/s, soit le strict minimum en terme de qualité.
18298
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1379 Notez que <application>MEncoder</application> ne sait pas
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1380 encore multiplexer des pistes audio Vorbis car il ne supporte que des conteneurs
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1381 en sortie du type AVI ou MPEG, ce qui signifie qu'il y aura des problèmes de
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1382 synchronisation lors de la lecture avec quelques lecteurs vidéo avec l'AVI
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1383 contenant un flux audio VBR en Vorbis.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1384 Soyez sans crainte, ce document vous montrera comment y arriver avec un programme
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1385 tiers.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1386 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1387
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1388 </sect2>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1389
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1390 <sect2 id="menc-feat-dvd-mpeg4-muxing">
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1391 <title>Le multiplexage</title>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1392 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1393 Maintenant que vous avez encodé votre vidéo, vous désirez très certainement
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1394 la multiplexer avec une ou plusieurs pistes audio vers un conteneur comme l'AVI,
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1395 le MPEG, le Matroska ou le NUT.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1396 <application>MEncoder</application> ne supporte nativement que des conteneurs
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1397 AVI ou MPEG.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1398 Par exemple :
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1399 <screen>mencoder -oac copy -ovc copy -o <replaceable>sortie_film.avi</replaceable>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1400 -audiofile <replaceable>entrée_audio.mp2</replaceable> <replaceable>entrée_video.avi</replaceable></screen>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1401 Cela aura pour effet de fusionner le fichier vidéo <replaceable>entrée_video.avi</replaceable>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1402 et le fichier audio <replaceable>entrée_audio.mp2</replaceable> vers un seul fichier AVI
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1403 <replaceable>sortie_film.avi</replaceable>.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1404 Cette commande marche avec le MPEG-1 layer I, II, ou III (plus connu sous le nom
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1405 de MP3), WAV et quelques autres formats audio.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1406 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1407
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1408 <para>
18298
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1409 Une des caractéristiques expérimentales de <application>MEncoder</application>
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1410 est le support de <systemitem class="library">libavformat</systemitem>, étant
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1411 une librairie extraite du projet FFmpeg, supportant le multiplexage et démultiplexage
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1412 vers une grande variété de conteneurs.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1413 Par exemple :
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1414 <screen>mencoder -oac copy -ovc copy -o <replaceable>sortie_film.avi</replaceable>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1415 -audiofile <replaceable>entrée_audio.mp2</replaceable> <replaceable>entrée_video.avi</replaceable>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1416 -of lavf -lavfopts format=asf</screen>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1417 Cela fera strictement la meme chose que l'exemple d'avant, mais le conteneur
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1418 de sortie sera alors de l'ASF.
18298
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1419 Prenez note : ce support est à l'état expérimental (mais s'améliore de jour en jour),
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1420 et ne marchera que si vous compilez <application>MPlayer</application> avec l'option
18298
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1421 activée <systemitem class="library">libavformat</systemitem> (ce qui veut dire que
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1422 les binaires en package ne marcheront certainement pas).
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1423 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1424
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1425 <sect3 id="menc-feat-dvd-mpeg4-muxing-filter-issues">
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1426 <title>Amélioration de la fiabilité lors du multiplexage A/V</title>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1427 <para>
18298
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1428 Vous avez sûrement pu expérimenter des problèmes de désynchonisation A/V
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1429 quand vous multiplexiez des pistes vidéos et audio A/V, même en ajustant
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1430 le délai de décalage du son, il y avait toujours un décalage.
18298
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1431 Ceci est dû à l'utilisation de filtre qui dupliquent ou ajoutent des images,
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1432 comme le filtre téléciné inverse. Il est vivement conseillé d'utiliser le
18298
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1433 filtre vidéo <option>harddup</option> à la fin des filtres pour éviter
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1434 ce problème.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1435 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1436
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1437 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1438 Sans l'option <option>harddup</option>, si <application>MEncoder</application>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1439 veut dupliquer une image, il va demander au multiplexeur de mettre en place
18298
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1440 une marque sur le conteneur, ainsi la dernière image sera affichée pour maintenir
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1441 la synchronisation sans avoir à écrire une nouvelle image.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1442 Avec l'option <option>harddup</option>, <application>MEncoder</application>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1443 affichera encore l'image dans le filtre au lieu de pousser la frame précédente.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1444 Ce qui veut dire que l'encodeur recevra <emphasis>exactement</emphasis> les mêmes
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1445 frames plusieurs fois, puis les compressera.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1446 Cela donnera un fichier légèrement plus grand, mais cela ne posera plus de
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1447 problèmes quand vous démultiplexerez ou multiplexerez vers un autre conteneur.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1448 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1449
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1450 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1451 Vous n'aurez pas d'autre choix que d'utiliser <option>harddup</option> avec certains
18298
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1452 formats de conteneur peu liés à <application>MEncoder</application> comme ceux
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1453 supportés par <systemitem class="library">libavformat</systemitem>, qui ne supportent
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1454 pas la duplication de frame au niveau du conteneur.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1455 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1456 </sect3>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1457
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1458 <sect3 id="menc-feat-dvd-mpeg4-muxing-avi-limitations">
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1459 <title>Limitations du conteneur AVI</title>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1460 <para>
18298
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1461 Bien que ce soit le format de conteneur le mieux supporté aprés le MPEG-1, l'AVI a
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1462 des inconvénients majeurs.
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1463 Peut-être que plus évident est le surcoût.
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1464 Pour chaque morceau du fichier AVI, 24 octets sont utilisés dans les entêtes et dans l'index.
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1465 Ceci se traduit à environ 5Mo par heure, soit à peu près 1-2,5% de surcoût
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1466 sur un fichier de 700Mo. Cela peut ne pas sembler être important, mais c'est ce qui
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1467 fait la différence dans un fichier qui utilise 700 kbits/sec au lieu de 714 kbits/sec:
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1468 pour la qualité, chaque bit compte.
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1469 </para>
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1470
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1471 <para>
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1472 En plus de cette grosse inefficacité, l'AVI a aussi d'autres limitations importantes:
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1473 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1474
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1475 <orderedlist>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1476 <listitem>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1477 <para>
18298
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1478 Seuls les contenus à fps constants peuvent être stockés. Ceci est particulièrement
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1479 limitant si vous voulez stocker des fichiers aux contenus hétérogènes (par
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1480 exemple un mélange de vidéo NTSC et de films).
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1481 En fait, il y a des modifications qui permettent de stocker des contenus à fps
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1482 variables dans un AVI, mais ils mutliplient par au moins 5 la taille des entêtes (déjà grosse).
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1483 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1484 </listitem>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1485 <listitem>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1486 <para>
18298
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1487 L'audio dans un fichier AVI doit aussi avoir un débit constant (CBR) ou une
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1488 taille de 'frames' constante (par exemple : toutes les frames décodent le même
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1489 nombre d'échantillons).
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1490 Malheureusement, le meilleur codec, Vorbis, ne rentre pas dans ces critères.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1491 Donc, si vous envisagez de stocker un fichier en AVI, vous devrez utiliser un
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1492 codec moins performant comme le MP3 ou l'AC3.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1493 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1494 </listitem>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1495 </orderedlist>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1496
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1497 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1498 Aprés avoir dit tout cela, <application>MEncoder</application> ne supporte pas actuellement
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1499 l'encodage avec des fps variables ou le Vorbis;
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1500 Donc vous n'allez pas voir de limitation de <application>MEncoder</application> si vous
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1501 n'utilisez que cet outil pour produire vos encodages.
18298
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1502 Pourtant, il est possible d'utiliser <application>MEncoder</application> uniquement pour
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1503 l'encodage vidéo, utiliser des outils externes pour l'encodage de l'audio et
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1504 multiplexer le tout vers un conteneur différent.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1505 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1506 </sect3>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1507
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1508 <sect3 id="menc-feat-dvd-mpeg4-muxing-matroska">
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1509 <title>Le multiplexage avec le conteneur Matroska</title>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1510 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1511 Matroska est un conteneur libre, ouvert, qui offre de nombreuses options avancées
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1512 que, par exemple, l'AVI ne peut pas supporter.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1513 Par exemple, le Matroska supporte le débit vidéo variable (VBR), un framerate
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1514 variable (VFR), chapitres, attachement de fichiers, code de détection d'erreur
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1515 (EDC) et des codecs A/V modernes comme le "Advanced Audio Coding" (AAC), le
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1516 "Vorbis" ou le "MPEG-4 AVC" (H.264) et d'autres choses non supporté par l'AVI.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1517 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1518
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1519 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1520 Les outils nécessaires à la création de fichier Matroska sont appelés <application>mkvtoolnix</application>,
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1521 et sont disponibles dans la plupart des systèmes Unix mais aussi sous <application>Windows</application>.
18298
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1522 Puisque Matroska est un standard ouvert, vous trouverez sûrement d'autres outils
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1523 qui vous conviendront parfaitement, mais comme mkvtoolnix est le plus connu, et
18298
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1524 qu'il est supporté par Matroska lui même, nous allons parler de son utilisation.
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1525 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1526
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1527 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1528 La façon la plus simple assurément de démarrer avec Matroska, est d'utiliser
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1529 <application>MMG</application>, une interface graphique livrée avec <application>mkvtoolnix</application>,
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1530 et suivre le guide sur <ulink url="http://www.bunkus.org/videotools/mkvtoolnix/doc/mkvmerge-gui.html">l'interface mkvmerge (mmg)</ulink>.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1531 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1532
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1533 <para>
18298
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1534 Vous pouvez multiplexer des fichiers vidéo et audio en utilisant la commande :
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1535 <screen>mkvmerge -o <replaceable>sortie.mkv</replaceable> <replaceable>entree_video.avi</replaceable>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1536 <replaceable>entre_son1.mp3</replaceable> <replaceable>entree_son2.ac3</replaceable></screen>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1537 Ceci aura pour effet de multiplexer le fichier vidéo <replaceable>entree_video.avi</replaceable>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1538 avec les deux fichiers audio <replaceable>entre_son1.mp3</replaceable> et <replaceable>entree_son2.ac3</replaceable>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1539 dans un fichier Matroska <replaceable>sortie.mkv</replaceable>.
18298
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1540 Matroska, comme mentionné plus tôt, est capable de faire bien plus, comme plusieurs
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1541 pistes audio (avec un réglage précis de la synchronisation audio/video), chapitres,
18298
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1542 sous titres, coupures, etc... Merci de bien vouloir vous reporter à la documentation
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1543 de cette application pour plus d'informations.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1544 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1545
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1546 </sect3>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1547
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1548 </sect2>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1549
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1550 </sect1>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1551
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1552 <sect1 id="menc-feat-telecine">
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1553 <title>Comment gérer le téléciné et l'entrelacement des DVDs NTSC</title>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1554
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1555 <sect2 id="menc-feat-telecine-intro">
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1556 <title>Introduction</title>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1557 <formalpara>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1558 <title>Qu'est ce que le télécine ?</title>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1559 <para>
18298
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1560 Je vous suggère de visiter la page suivante sous peine de ne rien comprendre
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1561 au document suivant :
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1562 <ulink url="http://www.divx.com/support/guides/guide.php?gid=10">http://www.divx.com/support/guides/guide.php?gid=10</ulink>
18298
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1563 Ce lien pointe vers une documentation relativement compréhensible sur le format
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1564 télécine.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1565 </para></formalpara>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1566
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1567 <formalpara>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1568 <title>Une note à propos des chiffres</title>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1569 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1570 Beaucoup de documents, entre autre le guide proposé ci-dessus, renvoie à un
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1571 nombre de trames par secondes pour la vidéo NTSC de 59.94 ce qui correspond à
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1572 29.97 images par secondes (pour le télécine entrelacé à et 23.976 fps pour
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1573 le progressive. Pour des raisons de simplicité, des documents utilisent les
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1574 chiffres arrondis de 60, 30 et 24.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1575 </para></formalpara>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1576
18298
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1577 <!-- checked so far 2 / pl -->
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1578 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1579 En toute rigueur, ces nombres sont des approximations. Des vidéos Noire/Blanche
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1580 sont à 60 trames par secondes exactement, puis 60000/1001 a été choisi plus tard
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1581 pour la couleur mais aussi pour garder une retro-compatibilité avec les télévisions
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1582 en N/B. La vidéo numérique NTSC (comme le DVD) est aussi en 60000/1001 trames
18298
9cc169aef3d2 French corrections by Pierre Lombard < p_l AH gmx POIS fr >
gpoirier
parents: 18285
diff changeset
1583 par seconde. A partir de cela, la vidéo entrelacée et télécinée est dérivée vers
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1584 30000/1001 images par seconde ou pour les vidéos progressives en 24000/1001
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1585 images par secondes.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1586 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1587
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1588 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1589 De plus anciennes versions de la documentation <application>MEncoder</application>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1590 et plusieurs posts archivé provenant de liste de diffusion se référent encor à
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1591 59.94, 29.97, et 23.976.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1592 Toute la documentation de <application>MEncoder</application> a été mise à jour
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1593 pour utiliser les valeurs fractionées, et vous devriez aussi les utilisées.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1594 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1595
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1596 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1597 <option>-ofps 23.976</option> est incorrect.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1598 <option>-ofps 24000/1001</option> doit être utilisé à la place.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1599 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1600
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1601 <formalpara>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1602 <title>Comment le téléciné est-il utilisé</title>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1603 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1604 Toutes les vidéos qui sont censé être affiché sur des télévision en NTSC
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1605 doivent être en 60000/1001 trames par secondes. Les téléfilms sont souvent
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1606 filmé directement à 60000/1001 trames par secondes, alors que la majorité des
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1607 films au cinéma sont en 24000/1001 images par seconde. Quand les séquences
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1608 cinématique pour le DVD sont masterisés, la vidéo est alors convertie pour la
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1609 télévision par un processus appelé le téléciné.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1610 </para></formalpara>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1611
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1612 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1613 Sur un DVD, la vidéo n'est jamais vraiment stocké à 60000/1001 trames par seconde.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1614 Si la vidéo est d'origine en 60000/1001, chaque paire de trames est alors combinée
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1615 pour former une image, ce qui donne 30000/1001 images par seconde. Les lecteurs de
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1616 DVD de salon lisent alors les drapeaux embarqués sur le flux vidéo pour déterminer
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1617 si la première ligne à afficher serait paire ou impaire.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1618 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1619
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1620 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1621 Normalement, les contenus à 24000/1001 images par seconde restent comme cela
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1622 lorsqu'ils sont encodés pour un DVD, alors, les lecteurs DVD doivent faire
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1623 la conversion téléciné à la volée. Parfois, la vidéo est téléciné <emphasis>avant</emphasis>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1624 d'être stocké sur le DVD, même si c'était originalement du 24000/1001 images
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1625 par seconde, cela devient 60000/1001 trames par seconde. Quand c'est stocké
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1626 sur le DVD, les trames sont combinées par pairs pour former 30000/1001 images
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1627 par seconde.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1628 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1629
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1630 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1631 Quand on regarde les trames formées individuellement à partir de la vidéo en
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1632 60000/10001 champs par seconde, téléciné ou autre, l'entrelacement est
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1633 clairement visible qu'il y ait un mouvement ou non, parcequ'un champs (dit,
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1634 les lignes impaires) représente un moment dans le temps 1/(60000/1001) seconde
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1635 plutard que les autres. Jouer une vidéo entrelacé sur un ordinateur semble
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1636 dans les deux cas moches parceque l'écran a une résolution plus élévée et
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1637 parceque la vidéo se déroule trame après trame à la place de champs après champs.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1638 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1639
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1640 <itemizedlist>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1641 <title>Notes :</title>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1642 <listitem><para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1643 Cette section est seulement destinés aux DVDs NTSC, pas au PAL.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1644 </para></listitem>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1645 <listitem><para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1646 Les lignes d'exemple de <application>MEncoder</application> présenté dans ce
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1647 document ne sont <emphasis role="bold">pas</emphasis> à utiliser tel quel.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1648 Elles sont juste là pour montrer le minimum à faire en relation avec ce chapitre.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1649 Comment faire un bon rip DVD et des réglages finement étudiés avec <systemitem class="library">libavcodec</systemitem>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1650 afin d'obtenir une qualité maximale n'est pas l'objectif de ce document.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1651 </para></listitem>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1652 <listitem><para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1653 Quelques notes spéficiques à ce guide sont disponibles aux pieds de ce documents,
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1654 et sont liées comme ceci : <link linkend="menc-feat-telecine-footnotes">[1]</link>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1655 </para></listitem>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1656 </itemizedlist>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1657 </sect2>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1658
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1659
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1660 <sect2 id="menc-feat-telecine-ident">
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1661 <title>Comment trouver le type de votre vidéo ?</title>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1662
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1663 <sect3 id="menc-feat-telecine-ident-progressive">
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1664 <title>Progressive</title>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1665 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1666 Les vidéos progressives sont filmées initialement à 24000/1001 fps et stockées
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1667 sur le DVD sans altération.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1668 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1669
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1670 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1671 Quand vous lisez un DVD progressive dans <application>MPlayer</application>,
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1672 il affiche la ligne suivante avant de commencer la lecture :
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1673
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1674 <screen> demux_mpg: 24000/1001 fps progressive NTSC content detected, switching framerate.</screen>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1675
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1676 Dans l'état actuel des choses, demux_mpg ne devrait jamais être trouvé pour
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1677 &quot;une vidéo NTSC à 30000/1001 fps.&quot;
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1678 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1679
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1680 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1681 Quand vous regardez une vidéo progressive, vous ne devrez voir aucun entrelacement.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1682 Mais soyez attentif, il arrive parfois que du téléciné se glisse sans prévenir.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1683 Il m'est arrivé de tomber sur des émissions de télévisions en DVD avec une
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1684 seconde de téléciné à chaque changement de scène, voir de temps en temps à une
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1685 zone totalement aléatoire. Une autre fois, la moitié du DVD était en progressif
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1686 et l'autre moitié en téléciné. Si vous n'êtes pas <emphasis>vraiment</emphasis> sûr,
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1687 vous pouvez toujours scanner le film entier :
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1688
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1689 <screen>mplayer dvd://1 -nosound -vo null -benchmark</screen>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1690
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1691 L'utilisation de l'option <option>-benchmark</option> fait lire <application>MPlayer</application>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1692 aussi vite qu'il peut et en fonction du matériel, cela peut prendre un certain
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1693 temps. Chaque fois que demux_mpg génére une ligne, celle-ci vous donnera
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1694 immédiatement la valeur du changement .
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1695 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1696
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1697 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1698 Parfois, la vidéo progressive sur des DVDs considérés comme un &quot;soft-telecine&quot;
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1699 car il devrait être téléciné par le lecteur DVD.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1700 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1701 </sect3>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1702
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1703 <sect3 id="menc-feat-telecine-ident-telecined">
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1704 <title>Téléciné</title>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1705 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1706 Les vidéos téléciné sont d'abord filmées à 24000/1001 et seront télécinées
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1707 <emphasis>avant</emphasis> d'être gravé sur DVD.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1708 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1709
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1710 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1711 <application>MPlayer</application> ne doit (jamais) détecter une changement de fps
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1712 quand une vidéo téléciné est lue.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1713 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1714
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1715 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1716 Au visionnage d'une vidéo téléciné, vous verrer des artefacts d'entrelacement
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1717 donnant l'impression de &quot;clignotement&quot;: apparaissant et disparaissant
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1718 rapidement.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1719 Vous pouvez le voir plus précisement avec :
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1720 <orderedlist>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1721 <listitem>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1722 <screen>mplayer dvd://1</screen>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1723 </listitem>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1724 <listitem><para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1725 Chercher une partie en mouvement.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1726 </para></listitem>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1727 <listitem><para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1728 Utiliser la touche <keycap>.</keycap> pour avancer image par image.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1729 </para></listitem>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1730 <listitem><para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1731 Observer la forme donnée par l'entrelacement et les images progressives.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1732 Si la forme que vous voyez semble comme PPPII,PPPII,PPPII,... alors la vidéo est
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1733 téléciné. Si ce n'est pas le cas, la vidéo a peut-être été téléciné selon des règles
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1734 non standard, <application>MEncoder</application> ne sait pas convertir un téléciné
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1735 non-standart vers du progressive sans dégradation. Si aucune forme n'est visible, c'est
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1736 alors sûrement une vidéo entrelacée.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1737 </para></listitem>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1738 </orderedlist>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1739 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1740
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1741 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1742 Parfois, les vidéos télécinées sur les DVD sont &quot;hard-teleciné&quot;. Le hard-teleciné
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1743 étant à 60000/1001 images par seconde, les lecteurs de DVD liront la vidéo sans modification.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1744 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1745
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1746 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1747 Une autre façon de savoir si la source est télécinée ou non, est de la lire avec
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1748 l'option <option>-vf pullup</option> et <option>-v</option> depuis une ligne de commande
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1749 et de voir comment l'option <option>pullup</option> voit d'images.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1750 Si la source est téléciné, vous devriez voir sur la console une forme 3:2 avec des
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1751 alternances de <systemitem>0+.1.+2</systemitem> et <systemitem>0++1</systemitem>.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1752 L'avantage de cette technique et que vous n'avez pas besoin de visionner la
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1753 source pour l'identifier, donc utile pour automatiser l'encodage de vidéo, ou
18344
690bc56d6ac0 French fixes by Bounec
gpoirier
parents: 18329
diff changeset
1754 bien effectuer ces procédures à distance même grâce à une connection internet lente.
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1755 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1756
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1757 </sect3>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1758
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1759 <sect3 id="menc-feat-telecine-ident-interlaced">
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1760 <title>Entrelacée</title>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1761 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1762 Les vidéos entrelacées sont d'abord filmées en 60000/1001 frames par seconde,
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1763 puis stockées sur le DVD à 30000/1001 frames par secondes. L'effet d'entrelacement
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1764 (souvent appelé &quot;combing&quot;) est le résultat d'une combinaison de paires
18344
690bc56d6ac0 French fixes by Bounec
gpoirier
parents: 18329
diff changeset
1765 de trames dans chaque frames. Chaque frame est supposée être cachée 1/(60000/1001)
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1766 d'une seconde, quand elles sont affichées en même temps, la différence devient
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1767 visible.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1768 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1769
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1770 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1771 Comme pour la vidéo télécinée, <application>MPlayer</application> ne devrait
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1772 jamais signaler un changement de framerate à la lecture de la vidéo entrelacée.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1773 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1774
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1775 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1776 Si vous regardez une vidéo entrelacée de plus près, image par image avec la
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1777 touche <keycap>.</keycap>, vous pourrez voir l'entrelacement de chaque frame.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1778 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1779 </sect3>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1780
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1781 <sect3 id="menc-feat-telecine-ident-mixedpt">
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1782 <title>Mélange de vidéo progressive et télécinée</title>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1783 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1784 Toutes les vidéos qui &quot;mélangent progressif et téléciné&quot; ont été au
18344
690bc56d6ac0 French fixes by Bounec
gpoirier
parents: 18329
diff changeset
1785 départ en 24000/1001 frames par seconde, et certaines parties ont été télécinées.
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1786 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1787
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1788 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1789 Quand <application>MPlayer</application> joue ce type de fichier, il jonglerai
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1790 (souvent rapidement) entre &quot;30000/1001 fps NTSC&quot; et &quot;24000/1001 fps
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1791 NTSC progressif&quot;. Regardez la sortie des messages de <application>MPlayer</application>.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1792 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1793
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1794 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1795 Vous devriez aller voir la section &quot;30000/1001 fps NTSC&quot; afin d'être
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1796 sûr que c'est vraiment téléciné, et pas seulement entrelacé.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1797 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1798 </sect3>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1799
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1800 <sect3 id="menc-feat-telecine-ident-mixedpi">
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1801 <title>Mélange de progressif et d'entrelacement</title>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1802 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1803 Dans les vidéos qui &quot;mélangent progressif et téléciné&quot;, les flux vidéos
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1804 progressifs et entrelacés sont réunis ensemble.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1805 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1806
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1807 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1808 Cette catégorie ressemble à du &quot;mélange progressif et téléciné&quot; jusqu'à
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1809 ce que vous examiniez la partie 30000/1001 fps et que vous vous apperceviez
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1810 qu'il n'y a pas de trace de téléciné.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1811 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1812 </sect3>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1813
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1814 </sect2>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1815
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1816 <sect2 id="menc-feat-telecine-encode">
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1817 <title>Comment encoder chaque catégorie ?</title>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1818 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1819 Comme mentionné au départ, ces prochaines lignes de &quot;HowTo&quot;
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1820 <application>MEncoder</application> ne sont <emphasis role="bold">pas</emphasis> là pour être strictement
18344
690bc56d6ac0 French fixes by Bounec
gpoirier
parents: 18329
diff changeset
1821 utilisées tel quel, mais pour informer des paramètres minimum d'encodages pour
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1822 chaque catégorie.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1823 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1824
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1825 <sect3 id="menc-feat-telecine-encode-progressive">
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1826 <title>Le progressif</title>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1827 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1828 La vidéo progressive ne nécessite pas de filtre spécial pour l'encodage.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1829 Pourtant, un paramètre ne doit pas omettre : <option>-ofps 24000/1001</option>. Sinon,
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1830 <application>MEncoder</application> essayera d'encoder à 30000/1001 fps et produira des
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1831 images en double.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1832 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1833
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1834 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1835 <screen>mencoder dvd://1 -oac copy -ovc lavc -ofps 24000/1001</screen>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1836 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1837
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1838 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1839 Il n'est pas rare de se trouver avec une vidéo qui semble progressive mais qui
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1840 contient en fait quelques petites parties en téléciné. A moins d'être vraiment
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1841 sûr l'état de la vidéo, il sera préférable de traiter la vidéo comme
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1842 <link linkend="menc-feat-telecine-encode-mixedpt"> progressif et téléciné mélangés</link>.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1843 La perte de qualité est négligeable <link linkend="menc-feat-telecine-footnotes">[3]</link>.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1844 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1845 </sect3>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1846
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1847 <sect3 id="menc-feat-telecine-encode-telecined">
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1848 <title>Téléciné</title>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1849 <para>
18344
690bc56d6ac0 French fixes by Bounec
gpoirier
parents: 18329
diff changeset
1850 Les vidéos télécinées peuvent redonner le contenu original à 24000/1001 avec
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1851 un processus appelé inverse-téléciné.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1852 <application>MPlayer</application> a plusieurs filtres disponibles pour ceci,
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1853 mais le meilleur, <option>pullup</option>, est abordé à la section
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1854 <link linkend="menc-feat-telecine-encode-mixedpt">mélange de progressif et téléciné</link>.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1855 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1856 </sect3>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1857
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1858 <sect3 id="menc-feat-telecine-encode-interlaced">
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1859 <title>L'entrelacé</title>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1860 <para>
18344
690bc56d6ac0 French fixes by Bounec
gpoirier
parents: 18329
diff changeset
1861 Pour des raisons pratiques, il n'est pas possible de retrouver entièrement une
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1862 vidéo progressive depuis une entrelacée. La seule manière de faire cela sans
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1863 perdre la moitié de la résolution verticale est de doubler le framerate et
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1864 essayer de &quot;deviner&quot; les lignes correspondantes pour chaque frame
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1865 (cela a des inconvénients, voir la méthode 3).
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1866 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1867
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1868 <orderedlist>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1869 <listitem><para>
18344
690bc56d6ac0 French fixes by Bounec
gpoirier
parents: 18329
diff changeset
1870 Encodez la vidéo sous une forme entrelacée. Normalement, l'entrelacement
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1871 détériore l'habilité de l'encodeur à bien compresser, mais <systemitem class="library">libavcodec</systemitem>
18344
690bc56d6ac0 French fixes by Bounec
gpoirier
parents: 18329
diff changeset
1872 possède deux paramètres spécifiquement fait pour stocker la vidéo entrelacée un
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1873 peu mieux: <option> ildct</option> et <option>ilme</option>. Aussi,
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1874 l'utilisation de <option>mbd=2</option> est fortement recommandé <link linkend="menc-feat-telecine-footnotes">[2] </link>
18344
690bc56d6ac0 French fixes by Bounec
gpoirier
parents: 18329
diff changeset
1875 parceque cela encodera les macroblocs non-entrelacés à des endroits où il n'y
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1876 a pas de mouvements. Notez que <option>-ofps</option> n'est <emphasis>pas</emphasis> nécessaire ici.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1877
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1878 <screen>mencoder dvd://1 -oac copy -ovc lavc -lavcopts ildct:ilme:mbd=2</screen>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1879 </para></listitem>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1880 <listitem><para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1881 Utilisez un filtre de désentrelacement avant l'encodage. Il y a plusieurs de
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1882 ces filtres disponibles aux choix, chacun avec ces propres avantages et
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1883 désavantages. Consultez <option>mplayer -pphelp</option> pour voir quels sont
18344
690bc56d6ac0 French fixes by Bounec
gpoirier
parents: 18329
diff changeset
1884 ceux disponibles (grep pour &quot;deint&quot;), et cherchez les
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1885 <ulink url="http://www.mplayerhq.hu/homepage/design6/info.html#mailing_lists">
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1886 listes de diffusion MPlayer</ulink> pour trouver plusieurs discussions sur les
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1887 différents filtres. Encor une fois, le framerate ne change pas, donc pas de
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1888 <option>-ofps</option>. Aussi, le désentrelacement devra être fait après
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1889 découpage <link linkend="menc-feat-telecine-footnotes">[1]</link> et
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1890 avant dimensionnement.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1891
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1892 <screen>mencoder dvd://1 -oac copy -vf pp=lb -ovc lavc</screen>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1893 </para></listitem>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1894 <listitem><para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1895 Malheureusement, cette option est un bogué avec
18344
690bc56d6ac0 French fixes by Bounec
gpoirier
parents: 18329
diff changeset
1896 <application>MEncoder</application>; cela devrait bien marcher avec
690bc56d6ac0 French fixes by Bounec
gpoirier
parents: 18329
diff changeset
1897 <application>MEncoder G2</application>, mais on en est pas encore là. Vous
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1898 pourriez faire l'expérience de crash. Qu'importe, le but de <option> -vf tfields</option>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1899 est de créer une frame complète à partir de chaque champs, ce qui
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1900 donne le framerate 60000/1001. L'avantage de cette approche est qu'aucune
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1901 donnée n'est jamais perdue; Cependant, vu que chaque frame viens avec seulement
18344
690bc56d6ac0 French fixes by Bounec
gpoirier
parents: 18329
diff changeset
1902 un champ, les lignes manquantes doivent être interpolées d'une façon ou d'une autre.
690bc56d6ac0 French fixes by Bounec
gpoirier
parents: 18329
diff changeset
1903 Il n'y a pas de très bonnes méthodes générant les données manquantes, et donc le
690bc56d6ac0 French fixes by Bounec
gpoirier
parents: 18329
diff changeset
1904 résultat sera un peu similaire à celui qu'on utilise pour certains filtres de désentrelacement.
690bc56d6ac0 French fixes by Bounec
gpoirier
parents: 18329
diff changeset
1905 Générer les lignes manquantes crée d'autres problèmes,tout simplement parceque le montant de données double. Donc, de plus haut bitrates
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1906 d'encodage sont requis pour maintenir la qualité, et plus de puissance CPU est
18344
690bc56d6ac0 French fixes by Bounec
gpoirier
parents: 18329
diff changeset
1907 utilisée pour l'encodage et le décodage. tfields ont plusieurs différentes
690bc56d6ac0 French fixes by Bounec
gpoirier
parents: 18329
diff changeset
1908 options pour savoir comment créer les lignes manquantes de chaque frame. Si vous
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1909 utilisez cette méthode, alors Référencez le manuel, et prenez n'importe quelle
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1910 option qui semble le mieux pour votre matériel. Notez que lors de l'utilisation de
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1911 <option>tfields</option> vous
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1912 <emphasis role="bold">devez</emphasis> spécifier les deux options <option>-fps</option>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1913 et <option>-ofps</option> à deux fois le framerate de votre source originale.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1914
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1915 <screen>mencoder dvd://1 -oac copy -vf tfields=2 -ovc lavc -fps 60000/1001 -ofps 60000/1001</screen>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1916 </para></listitem>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1917 <listitem><para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1918 Si vous avez décidé de réduire la taille de façon dramatique, vous pouvez
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1919 extraire et encoder seulement un des deux champs. Bien sûr, vous perdrez la
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1920 moitié de la résolution verticale, mais si vous pensez la réduire au plus de
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1921 moitié par rapport à l'original, la perte ne sera pas trop grande. Le résultat
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1922 sera un fichier progressif à 30000/1001 frames par seconde. La procédure est
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1923 d'utiliser <option>-vf field</option>, puis de découper
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1924 <link linkend="menc-feat-telecine-footnotes">[1]</link> et de dimensionner
18344
690bc56d6ac0 French fixes by Bounec
gpoirier
parents: 18329
diff changeset
1925 de manière appropriée. Souvenez-vous que vous devrez ajuster la dimension pour
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1926 compenser la résolution verticale ayant été réduite de moitié.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1927 <screen>mencoder dvd://1 -oac copy -vf field=0 -ovc lavc</screen>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1928 </para></listitem>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1929 </orderedlist>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1930 </sect3>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1931
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1932 <sect3 id="menc-feat-telecine-encode-mixedpt">
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1933 <title>Progessif et téléciné mélangé</title>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1934 <para>
18344
690bc56d6ac0 French fixes by Bounec
gpoirier
parents: 18329
diff changeset
1935 Afin de rendre une vidéo de progressive et téléciné mélangée à entièrement
690bc56d6ac0 French fixes by Bounec
gpoirier
parents: 18329
diff changeset
1936 progressive, les parties télécinées doivent être inverse-téléciné. Il y a trois
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1937 façons d'accomplir cela, comme décrit ci-dessous. Notez que vous devrez
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1938 <emphasis role="bold">toujours</emphasis> inverse-téléciné avant tout
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1939 redimensionnement; à moins que vous sachiez vraiment ce que vous faites,
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1940 inverse-téléciné avant aussi tout découpage, <link linkend="menc-feat-telecine-footnotes">[1]</link>.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1941 <option>-ofps 24000/1001</option> est nécessaire ici parceque la sortie vidéo
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1942 sera 24000/1001 frames par seconde.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1943 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1944
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1945 <itemizedlist>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1946 <listitem><para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1947 <option>-vf pullup</option> est faite pour inverse-téléciné le matériel
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1948 téléciné tandis que les données progressives sont laissées intactes. Afin
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1949 de bien fonctionner, <option>pullup</option> <emphasis role="bold">doit</emphasis>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1950 être suivi par le filtre <option>softskip</option> ou sinon <application>MEncoder</application> plantera.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1951 <option>pullup</option> est, cependant, la méthode la plus propre et la plus précise
18344
690bc56d6ac0 French fixes by Bounec
gpoirier
parents: 18329
diff changeset
1952 disponible pour encoder le téléciné et le &quot;progressif et téléciné mélangés&quot;.
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1953
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1954 <screen>mencoder dvd://1 -oac copy -vf pullup,softskip -ovc lavc -ofps 24000/1001</screen>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1955 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1956
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1957
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1958 </listitem>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1959 <listitem><para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1960 Une plus vieille méthode
18344
690bc56d6ac0 French fixes by Bounec
gpoirier
parents: 18329
diff changeset
1961 est de, plutot que inverse-téléciné les parties télécinées, téléciner les
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1962 parties non-télécinées et ensuite inverse-téléciné la vidéo tout entière.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1963 Cela semble confus? softpulldown est un filtre qui parcours une vidéo
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1964 et rend téléciné le fichier entier. Si nous faisons suivre softpulldown avec
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1965 soit <option>detc</option> ou soit <option>ivtc</option>, le résultat final
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1966 sera entièrement progressif. <option>-ofps 24000/1001</option> est nécessaire.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1967
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1968 <screen>mencoder dvd://1 -oac copy -vf softpulldown,ivtc=1 -ovc lavc -ofps 24000/1001</screen>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1969 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1970 </listitem>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1971
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1972 <listitem><para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1973 Je n'ai pas moi-même utilisé <option>-vf filmdint</option>, mais voilà ce que
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1974 D Richard Felker III a dit:
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1975
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1976 <blockquote><para>Il est Correct, mais IMO qu'il tente de désentrelacer plutôt
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1977 que de faire l'inverse-téléciné trop souvent (tout comme les lecteurs de settop
18344
690bc56d6ac0 French fixes by Bounec
gpoirier
parents: 18329
diff changeset
1978 DVD &amp; les TVs progressives) ce qui donne des clignotements affreux et d'autres
690bc56d6ac0 French fixes by Bounec
gpoirier
parents: 18329
diff changeset
1979 artefacts. Si vous voulez l'employer, vous devez au moins passer un peu de temps
690bc56d6ac0 French fixes by Bounec
gpoirier
parents: 18329
diff changeset
1980 pour affiner les options et observer la sortie, premièrement pour être sûr que cela
690bc56d6ac0 French fixes by Bounec
gpoirier
parents: 18329
diff changeset
1981 ne mette pas le bazar.</para></blockquote>
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1982 </para></listitem>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1983 </itemizedlist>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1984 </sect3>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1985
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1986 <sect3 id="menc-feat-telecine-encode-mixedpi">
18344
690bc56d6ac0 French fixes by Bounec
gpoirier
parents: 18329
diff changeset
1987 <title>Progressif et entrelacé mélangés</title>
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1988 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1989 Il y a deux options pour s'occuper de cette catégorie, chacune étant un
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1990 compromis. Vous devez prendre une décision basée sur la durée/localisation
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1991 de chaque type.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1992 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1993
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1994 <itemizedlist>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1995 <listitem><para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1996 Traitez-la comme progressive. Les parties entrelacées sembleront entrelacées,
18344
690bc56d6ac0 French fixes by Bounec
gpoirier
parents: 18329
diff changeset
1997 et certains des champs entrelacés devront être jetés, ayant pour résultat un
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1998 peu de sautillement inégal. Vous pouvez utiliser un filtre post-traitement si
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
1999 vous le voulez, mais cela peut sensiblement dégrader les parties progressives.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2000 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2001
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2002 <para>
18344
690bc56d6ac0 French fixes by Bounec
gpoirier
parents: 18329
diff changeset
2003 Cette option devrait définitivement ne pas être utilisée si vous voulez
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2004 éventuellement afficher la vidéo sur un appareil entrelacé (avec une carte TV,
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2005 par exemple). Si vous avez entrelacé les frames dans une vidéo à 24000/1001
18344
690bc56d6ac0 French fixes by Bounec
gpoirier
parents: 18329
diff changeset
2006 frames par seconde, ils seront télécinés en même temps que les frames progressives.
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2007 La moitié des "frames" entrelacées seront affichées pour une durée de trois champs
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2008 (3/(60000/1001) secondes), ce qui a pour résultat un effet pichenette de
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2009 &quot;retour en arrière&quot; ce qui semble tout à fait mauvais. Si vous tentez
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2010 quand même ceci, vous <emphasis role="bold">devez</emphasis> utiliser un filtre
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2011 désentrelaçant comme <option>lb</option> ou <option>l5</option>.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2012 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2013
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2014 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2015 Cela peut tout aussi bien être une mauvaise idée pour l'affichage progressive.
18344
690bc56d6ac0 French fixes by Bounec
gpoirier
parents: 18329
diff changeset
2016 Cela laissera tomber les paires consécutives de champs entrelacés, ayant pour
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2017 résultat une discontinuité qui peut être plus visible qu'avec la seconde méthode,
18344
690bc56d6ac0 French fixes by Bounec
gpoirier
parents: 18329
diff changeset
2018 ce qui montre certaines frames progressives en double. Une vidéo entrelacée à
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2019 30000/1001 frames par seconde est déjà un peu variable parceque cela devrait
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2020 vraiment être montré à 60000/1001 champs par seconde, donc les frames dupliquées
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2021 ne tiennent pas.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2022 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2023
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2024 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2025 Qu'importe la façon, il est recommandé de considérer votre contenu et comment
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2026 vous voulez l'afficher. Si votre vidéo est à 90% progressive et que vous ne
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2027 pensez pas la regarder sur une TV, vous devriez favoriser une approche progressive.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2028 Si elle est seulement à moitié progressive, vous voudrez probablement l'encoder
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2029 comme si elle était entièrement entrelacée.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2030 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2031 </listitem>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2032
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2033 <listitem><para>
18344
690bc56d6ac0 French fixes by Bounec
gpoirier
parents: 18329
diff changeset
2034 Traitez-la comme entrelacée. Certaines frames des parties progressives auront
690bc56d6ac0 French fixes by Bounec
gpoirier
parents: 18329
diff changeset
2035 besoin d'être dupliquées, ce qui résultera en un sautillement inégal. Encore une
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2036 fois, les filtres désentrelaçant peuvent passiblement dégrader les parties
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2037 progressives.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2038 </para></listitem>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2039
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2040 </itemizedlist>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2041 </sect3>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2042
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2043 </sect2>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2044
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2045 <sect2 id="menc-feat-telecine-footnotes">
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2046 <title>Notes de pied</title>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2047 <orderedlist>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2048 <listitem><formalpara>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2049 <title>A propos de découpage:</title>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2050 <para>
18344
690bc56d6ac0 French fixes by Bounec
gpoirier
parents: 18329
diff changeset
2051 Les données vidéo d'un DVD sont stockées dans un format appelé YUV 4:2:0. Dans
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2052 la vidéo YUV, la luma (&quot;luminosité&quot;) et le chroma (&quot;couleur&quot;)
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2053 sont stockés séparément. Parceque l'oeil humain est somme toute moins sensible
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2054 à la couleur qu'il ne l'est à la luminosité, dans une image YUV 4:2:0 il y a
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2055 seulement un pixel de chroma pour 4 pixels de luma. Dans une image progressive,
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2056 chaque carré de quatre pixels de luma (deux sur chaque coté) ont un pixel de
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2057 chroma commun. Vous devez découper un YUV 4:2:0 progressif à des résolutions paires,
18344
690bc56d6ac0 French fixes by Bounec
gpoirier
parents: 18329
diff changeset
2058 et utiliser un décalage pair. Par exemple,
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2059 <option>crop=716:380:2:26</option> est correct mais
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2060 <option>crop=716:380:3:26 </option> ne l'est pas.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2061 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2062 </formalpara>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2063
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2064 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2065 Quand vous avez à faire à un YUV 4:2:0 entrelacé, la situation est un peu plus
18344
690bc56d6ac0 French fixes by Bounec
gpoirier
parents: 18329
diff changeset
2066 compliquée. Au lieu que chaque série de quatres pixels de luma partage un pixel
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2067 de chroma dans une <emphasis>frame</emphasis>, tous les quatres pixels de luma
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2068 dans chaque <emphasis>champs</emphasis> partage un pixel de chroma. Quand les
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2069 champs sont entrelacés pour former une frame, chaque ligne de scan est de un
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2070 pixel de haut. Maintenant, au lieu que tout les quatres pixels de luma soient
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2071 dans un carré, ils sont deux pixels côte à côte, et les deux autres pixels
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2072 sont côte à côte deux lignes de scan plus bas. Les deux pixels de luma dans la
18344
690bc56d6ac0 French fixes by Bounec
gpoirier
parents: 18329
diff changeset
2073 ligne de scan intermédiaire sont à partir de l'autre champ, et donc partage un
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2074 pixel de chroma différent avec deux pixels de luma deux lignes de scan plus loin.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2075 Toute cette confusion rend nécessaire d'avoir des dimensions de découpe verticales
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2076 et des décalages en multiple de quatre. L'horizontal peut rester égal.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2077 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2078
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2079 <para>
18344
690bc56d6ac0 French fixes by Bounec
gpoirier
parents: 18329
diff changeset
2080 POur la vidéo télécinée, Je recommande que le découpage prenne place après l'inverse
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2081 téléciné. Une fois la vidéo progressive vous avez seulement besoin de découper par
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2082 nombre pairs. Si vous voulez vraiment gagner la légère accélération que la découpe
18344
690bc56d6ac0 French fixes by Bounec
gpoirier
parents: 18329
diff changeset
2083 premièrement peut offrir, vous devez découper verticalement par multiples de quatre
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2084 ou bien le filtre inverse-téléciné n'aura pas les bonnes données.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2085 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2086
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2087 <para>
18344
690bc56d6ac0 French fixes by Bounec
gpoirier
parents: 18329
diff changeset
2088 Pour la vidéo entrelacée (pas télécinée), vous devez toujours découper verticalement
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2089 par multiples de quatre à moins que vous utilisiez <option>-vf field</option> avant de découper.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2090 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2091 </listitem>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2092
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2093 <listitem><formalpara>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2094 <title>A propos des paramètres d'encodage et de la qualité:</title>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2095 <para>
18344
690bc56d6ac0 French fixes by Bounec
gpoirier
parents: 18329
diff changeset
2096 Juste parce-que je recommande <option>mbd=2</option> ici ne veut pas dire
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2097 que cela ne devrait pas être utilisé autre part. Avec <option>trell</option>,
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2098 <option>mbd=2</option> est l'une des deux options de <systemitem class="library">libavcodec</systemitem>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2099 qui augmente le mieux la qualité, et vous devriez toujours utiliser au moins
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2100 une des deux à moins que la baisse de vitesse d'encodage ne soit prohibitive
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2101 (e.g. encodage temps-réel). Il y a plusieurs autres options <systemitem class="library">libavcodec</systemitem>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2102 qui augmentent la qualité d'encodage (et réduisent la vitesse d'encodage) mais ceci est au delà
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2103 de la portée de ce document.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2104 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2105 </formalpara>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2106 </listitem>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2107
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2108 <listitem><formalpara>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2109 <title>A propos de la performance de pullup:</title>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2110 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2111 Il est sûr d'employer <option>pullup</option> (avec <option>softskip</option>)
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2112 sur une vidéo progressive, et est habituellement une bonne idée à moins que
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2113 la source ait été définitivement vérifiée pour être enitèrement progressive.
18344
690bc56d6ac0 French fixes by Bounec
gpoirier
parents: 18329
diff changeset
2114 La perte de performance est petite pour la plupart des cas. Sur une barre-minimum
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2115 d'encodage, <option>pullup</option> ralenti <application>MEncoder</application> de 50%.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2116 L'ajout du traitement du son et de <option>lavcopts</option> avancé éclipsent cette
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2117 différence, ramenant vers le bas la baisse de performance d'utilisation de <option>pullup</option> à 2%.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2118 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2119 </formalpara>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2120 </listitem>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2121
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2122 </orderedlist>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2123
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2124 </sect2>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2125
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2126 </sect1>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2127
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2128
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2129 <sect1 id="menc-feat-enc-libavcodec">
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2130 <title>Encodage avec la famille de codec <systemitem class="library">libavcodec</systemitem></title>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2131
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2132 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2133 <link linkend="ffmpeg"><systemitem class="library">libavcodec</systemitem></link>
18344
690bc56d6ac0 French fixes by Bounec
gpoirier
parents: 18329
diff changeset
2134 fourni un simple encodage à pas mal de formats vidéos et audios intéressants.
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2135 Vous pouvez encoder vers les codecs suivant (plus ou moins à jour):
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2136 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2137
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2138 <sect2 id="menc-feat-enc-libavcodec-video-codecs">
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2139 <title>codecs vidéo de <systemitem class="library">libavcodec</systemitem></title>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2140
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2141 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2142 <informaltable frame="all">
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2143 <tgroup cols="2">
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2144 <thead>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2145 <row><entry>Nom du codec vidéo</entry><entry>Description</entry></row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2146 </thead>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2147 <tbody>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2148 <row><entry>mjpeg</entry><entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2149 Motion JPEG
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2150 </entry></row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2151 <row><entry>ljpeg</entry><entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2152 JPEG sans perte
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2153 </entry></row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2154 <row><entry>h261</entry><entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2155 H.261
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2156 </entry></row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2157 <row><entry>h263</entry><entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2158 H.263
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2159 </entry></row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2160 <row><entry>h263p</entry><entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2161 H.263+
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2162 </entry></row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2163 <row><entry>mpeg4</entry><entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2164 ISO standard MPEG-4 (DivX 5, compatible XviD)
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2165 </entry></row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2166 <row><entry>msmpeg4</entry><entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2167 pre-standard MPEG-4 variant par MS, v3 (AKA DivX3)
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2168 </entry></row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2169 <row><entry>msmpeg4v2</entry><entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2170 pre-standard MPEG-4 by MS, v2 (utilisé dans les vieux fichiers ASF)
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2171 </entry></row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2172 <row><entry>wmv1</entry><entry>
18344
690bc56d6ac0 French fixes by Bounec
gpoirier
parents: 18329
diff changeset
2173 Windows Media Vidéo, version 1 (AKA WMV7)
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2174 </entry></row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2175 <row><entry>wmv2</entry><entry>
18344
690bc56d6ac0 French fixes by Bounec
gpoirier
parents: 18329
diff changeset
2176 Windows Media Vidéo, version 2 (AKA WMV8)
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2177 </entry></row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2178 <row><entry>rv10</entry><entry>
18344
690bc56d6ac0 French fixes by Bounec
gpoirier
parents: 18329
diff changeset
2179 RealVidéo 1.0
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2180 </entry></row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2181 <row><entry>rv20</entry><entry>
18344
690bc56d6ac0 French fixes by Bounec
gpoirier
parents: 18329
diff changeset
2182 RealVidéo 2.0
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2183 </entry></row>
18344
690bc56d6ac0 French fixes by Bounec
gpoirier
parents: 18329
diff changeset
2184 <row><entry>mpeg1vidéo</entry><entry>
690bc56d6ac0 French fixes by Bounec
gpoirier
parents: 18329
diff changeset
2185 MPEG-1 vidéo
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2186 </entry></row>
18344
690bc56d6ac0 French fixes by Bounec
gpoirier
parents: 18329
diff changeset
2187 <row><entry>mpeg2vidéo</entry><entry>
690bc56d6ac0 French fixes by Bounec
gpoirier
parents: 18329
diff changeset
2188 MPEG-2 vidéo
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2189 </entry></row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2190 <row><entry>huffyuv</entry><entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2191 compression sans perte
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2192 </entry></row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2193 <row><entry>asv1</entry><entry>
18344
690bc56d6ac0 French fixes by Bounec
gpoirier
parents: 18329
diff changeset
2194 ASUS Vidéo v1
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2195 </entry></row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2196 <row><entry>asv2</entry><entry>
18344
690bc56d6ac0 French fixes by Bounec
gpoirier
parents: 18329
diff changeset
2197 ASUS Vidéo v2
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2198 </entry></row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2199 <row><entry>ffv1</entry><entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2200 codec vidéo sans perte de FFmpeg
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2201 </entry></row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2202 <row><entry>svq1</entry><entry>
18344
690bc56d6ac0 French fixes by Bounec
gpoirier
parents: 18329
diff changeset
2203 Sorenson vidéo 1
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2204 </entry></row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2205 <row><entry>flv</entry><entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2206 Sorenson H.263 utilisé dans Vidéo Flash
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2207 </entry></row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2208 <row><entry>dvvideo</entry><entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2209 Vidéo Numérique Sony
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2210 </entry></row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2211 <row><entry>snow</entry><entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2212 codec basé sur l'ondelette expérimentale de FFmpeg
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2213 </entry></row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2214 </tbody>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2215 </tgroup>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2216 </informaltable>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2217
18344
690bc56d6ac0 French fixes by Bounec
gpoirier
parents: 18329
diff changeset
2218 La première colonne contient les noms de codec qui devraient être passés après la
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2219 config de <literal>vcodec</literal>, comme ceci: <option>-lavcopts vcodec=msmpeg4</option>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2220 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2221 <informalexample>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2222 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2223 Un exemple avec la compression MJPEG:
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2224 <screen>mencoder dvd://2 -o title2.avi -ovc lavc -lavcopts vcodec=mjpeg -oac copy</screen>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2225 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2226 </informalexample>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2227 </sect2>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2228
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2229 <sect2 id="menc-feat-enc-libavcodec-audio-codecs">
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2230 <title>Codecs audio de <systemitem class="library">libavcodec</systemitem>=</title>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2231 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2232 <informaltable frame="all">
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2233 <tgroup cols="2">
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2234 <thead>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2235 <row><entry>Nom de codec audio</entry><entry>Description</entry></row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2236 </thead>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2237 <tbody>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2238 <row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2239 <entry>mp2</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2240 <entry>MPEG Layer 2</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2241 </row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2242 <row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2243 <entry>ac3</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2244 <entry>AC3, AKA Dolby Digital</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2245 </row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2246 <row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2247 <entry>adpcm_ima_wav</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2248 <entry>IMA adaptatif PCM (4 bits par échantillon, compression 4:1)</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2249 </row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2250 <row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2251 <entry>sonic</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2252 <entry>codec avec/sans perte expérimental</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2253 </row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2254 </tbody>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2255 </tgroup>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2256 </informaltable>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2257
18344
690bc56d6ac0 French fixes by Bounec
gpoirier
parents: 18329
diff changeset
2258 La première colonne contient les noms de codec qui devra être passée après l'option
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2259 <literal>acodec</literal>, comme ceci: <option>-lavcopts acodec=ac3</option>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2260 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2261
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2262 <informalexample>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2263 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2264 Un exemple avec compression AC3:
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2265 <screen>mencoder dvd://2 -o title2.avi -oac lavc -lavcopts acodec=ac3 -ovc copy</screen>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2266 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2267 </informalexample>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2268
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2269 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2270 Contrairement aux codecs vidéo de <systemitem class="library">libavcodec</systemitem>,
18344
690bc56d6ac0 French fixes by Bounec
gpoirier
parents: 18329
diff changeset
2271 ces codecs audios ne font pas un usage sage des bits qu'on leur donne
690bc56d6ac0 French fixes by Bounec
gpoirier
parents: 18329
diff changeset
2272 vu qu'ils manquent de certains modèles psychoacoustic minimal (le cas échéant)
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2273 ce que la plupart des autres implémentations de codec comportent.
18344
690bc56d6ac0 French fixes by Bounec
gpoirier
parents: 18329
diff changeset
2274 Cependant, notez que tous ces codecs audios sont très rapides et fonctionnent en dehors
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2275 de leur environnement à partir du moment où <application>MEncoder</application> a été
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2276 compilé avec <systemitem class="library">libavcodec</systemitem> (ce qui est le
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2277 cas la plupart du temps), et ne dépend pas de librairies externes.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2278 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2279 </sect2>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2280
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2281
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2282 <sect2 id="menc-feat-dvd-mpeg4-lavc-encoding-options">
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2283 <title>Options d'encodage de libavcodec</title>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2284
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2285 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2286 Idéalement, vous voudriez probablement juste dire à mencoder de passer en
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2287 mode "haute qualité" et passer à autre chose.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2288 Ce serait sûrement sympa, mais malheureusement dur à implémenter vu que les
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2289 différentes options d'encodage donnent différents résultats de qualité
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2290 dépendamment de la source matériel.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2291 C'est parceque la compression dépend des propriétés visuelles de la vidéo en
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2292 question.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2293 Par exemple, une animation et un film d'action ont des propriétés très
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2294 différentes et nécessitent des options différentes pour obtenir un encodage
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2295 optimal.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2296 La bonne nouvelle, c'est que certaines options ne devraient jamais être mise à
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2297 part, comme <option>mbd=2</option>, <option>trell</option>, et <option>v4mv</option>.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2298 Voir ci-dessous pour une description détaillée des options d'encodage commune.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2299 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2300
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2301
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2302 <itemizedlist>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2303 <title>Options à ajuster:</title>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2304 <listitem><para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2305 <emphasis role="bold">vmax_b_frames</emphasis>: 1 ou 2 est bon, dépendamment
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2306 du film.
18344
690bc56d6ac0 French fixes by Bounec
gpoirier
parents: 18329
diff changeset
2307 Notez que si vous avez la nécessité d'avoir votre encodeur décodable par DivX5, vous
690bc56d6ac0 French fixes by Bounec
gpoirier
parents: 18329
diff changeset
2308 aurez besoin d'activer le support closed GOP, en utilisant l'option <option>cgop</option> de
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2309 <systemitem class="library">libavcodec</systemitem>, mais vous aurez besoin de désactiver
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2310 la détection de scène, ce qui n'est pas une bonne idée étant donné que cela
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2311 affectera un peu l'efficacité d'encodage.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2312 </para></listitem>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2313
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2314 <listitem><para>
18344
690bc56d6ac0 French fixes by Bounec
gpoirier
parents: 18329
diff changeset
2315 <emphasis role="bold">vb_strategy=1</emphasis>: aide aux scènes avec de rapides
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2316 mouvements.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2317 Sur certaines vidéos, vmax_b_frames peut affecter la qualité, mais
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2318 vmax_b_frames=2 avec vb_strategy=1 aideront.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2319 </para></listitem>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2320
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2321 <listitem><para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2322 <emphasis role="bold">dia</emphasis>: portée de recherche de mouvement. Le plus large
18344
690bc56d6ac0 French fixes by Bounec
gpoirier
parents: 18329
diff changeset
2323 est l'écart; ce sera mieux,mais aussi plus lent.
690bc56d6ac0 French fixes by Bounec
gpoirier
parents: 18329
diff changeset
2324 Des valeurs négatives sont une échelle complètement différente.
690bc56d6ac0 French fixes by Bounec
gpoirier
parents: 18329
diff changeset
2325 De bonnes valeurs sont -1 pour un encodage rapide, ou 2-4 pour un plus lent.
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2326 </para></listitem>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2327
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2328 <listitem><para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2329 <emphasis role="bold">predia</emphasis>: pre-passage de recherche de mouvement.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2330 Pas aussi important que dia. De bonnes valeurs sont 1 (par défaut) à 4. Cela
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2331 demande preme=2 pour être vraiment utile.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2332 </para></listitem>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2333
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2334 <listitem><para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2335 <emphasis role="bold">cmp, subcmp, precmp</emphasis>: Fonction de comparaison
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2336 pour l'estimation de mouvement.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2337 Testez avec des valeurs de 0 (défaut), 2 (hadamard), 3 (dct), et 6 (taux de
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2338 distorsion).
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2339 0 est le plus rapide, et suffisant pour precmp.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2340 Pour cmp et subcmp, 2 est bonne pour les animations, et 3 est bonne pour les
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2341 actions en directe.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2342 6 peut-être ou non un peu mieux, mais c'est lent.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2343 </para></listitem>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2344
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2345 <listitem><para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2346 <emphasis role="bold">last_pred</emphasis>: Nombre de prédicateurs de mouvement
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2347 à prendre depuis la frame précédente.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2348 1-3 ou autre aide avec peu de frais en matière de vitesse.
18344
690bc56d6ac0 French fixes by Bounec
gpoirier
parents: 18329
diff changeset
2349 De plus hautes valeurs sont lentes, sans avoir de réel intérêt.
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2350 </para></listitem>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2351
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2352 <listitem><para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2353 <emphasis role="bold">cbp, mv0</emphasis>: Contrôle la sélection de macroblocs.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2354 Un petit coût en vitesse pour un petit gain en qualité.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2355 </para></listitem>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2356
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2357 <listitem><para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2358 <emphasis role="bold">qprd</emphasis>: quantification adaptative basée sur la
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2359 complexité du macrobloc.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2360 Peut aider ou agraver la situation ceci dépend de la vidéo et des autres options.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2361 Cela peut causer des artefacts à moins que vous paramètriez vqmax à certaine
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2362 valeur raisonnablement petite (6 c'est bien, peut-être aussi lent que 4);
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2363 vqmin=1 devrait aussi aider.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2364 </para></listitem>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2365
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2366 <listitem><para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2367 <emphasis role="bold">qns</emphasis>: très lente, spécialement quand combinée
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2368 avec qprd.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2369 Cette option amènera l'encodeur à minimiser le bruit dû à la compression
18344
690bc56d6ac0 French fixes by Bounec
gpoirier
parents: 18329
diff changeset
2370 d'artefact au lieu de faire strictement ressembler la vidéo encodée à la
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2371 source.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2372 Ne pas utilisez ceci à moins d'avoir déjà bidouillé tout ce qui fut possible
18344
690bc56d6ac0 French fixes by Bounec
gpoirier
parents: 18329
diff changeset
2373 de faire et que les résultats ne sont pas encore assez bons.
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2374 </para></listitem>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2375
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2376 <listitem><para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2377 <emphasis role="bold">vqcomp</emphasis>: Bidouille du contrôle de taux.
18344
690bc56d6ac0 French fixes by Bounec
gpoirier
parents: 18329
diff changeset
2378 Quelles sont les bonnes valeurs qui dépendent du film?
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2379 Vous pouvez de manière sûr laisser cela de côté si vous le voulez.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2380 Réduire vqcomp met plus de bits sur les scènes de basse complexité, l'augmenter
18344
690bc56d6ac0 French fixes by Bounec
gpoirier
parents: 18329
diff changeset
2381 les mets sur les scènes de haute complexité (défaut: 0.5, portée: 0-1. portée
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2382 recommandé: 0.5-0.7).
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2383 </para></listitem>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2384
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2385 <listitem><para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2386 <emphasis role="bold">vlelim, vcelim</emphasis>: Paramètre le seuil du seul
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2387 coefficent d'élimination pour les plans de luminance et de chroma.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2388 Ceux-là sont encodés séparément dans tous les algorithmes de style MPEG.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2389 L'idée derrière tout ceci est d'utiliser certaines bonnes approches heuristics
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2390 pour déterminer quand le changement dans un bloc est inférieur au seuil que
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2391 vous avez spécifié, et dans ce cas, de juste encoder le bloc comme étant
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2392 "sans changement".
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2393 Cela épargnera des bits et peut-être accélèrera l'encodage. vlelim=-4 et
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2394 vcelim=9 semblent être de bonnes valeurs pour les films en direct, mais
18344
690bc56d6ac0 French fixes by Bounec
gpoirier
parents: 18329
diff changeset
2395 semblent ne pas aider avec les animations; quand vous voudrez encoder une animation,
690bc56d6ac0 French fixes by Bounec
gpoirier
parents: 18329
diff changeset
2396 vous devriez probablement les laisser inchangés.
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2397 </para></listitem>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2398
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2399 <listitem><para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2400 <emphasis role="bold">qpel</emphasis>: Estimation de mouvement de quart de pixel.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2401 MPEG-4 utilise la précision de moitié de pixel pour sa recherche de mouvement
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2402 par défaut, donc cette option vient avec un surplus car plus d'information seront
18344
690bc56d6ac0 French fixes by Bounec
gpoirier
parents: 18329
diff changeset
2403 stockées dans le fichier encodé.
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2404 La compression gain/perte dépend du film, mais n'est habituellement pas très
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2405 efficace sur les animations.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2406 qpel induit toujours un coût significatif dans le temps de décodage du CPU
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2407 (+25% en pratique).
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2408 </para></listitem>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2409
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2410 <listitem><para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2411 <emphasis role="bold">psnr</emphasis>: n'affecte pas l'encodage courant,
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2412 mais écrit un fichier log donnant le type/taille/qualité de chaque frame, et
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2413 imprime un résumé du PSNR (rapport maximal du signal sur le bruit) à la fin.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2414 </para></listitem>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2415
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2416 </itemizedlist>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2417
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2418 <itemizedlist>
18344
690bc56d6ac0 French fixes by Bounec
gpoirier
parents: 18329
diff changeset
2419 <title>Options non-recommandées de jouer avec:</title>
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2420 <listitem><para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2421 <emphasis role="bold">vme</emphasis>: La valeur par défaut est la mieux.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2422 </para></listitem>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2423
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2424 <listitem><para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2425 <emphasis role="bold">lumi_mask, dark_mask</emphasis>: Quantification adaptative
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2426 psychovisuelle.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2427 Vous ne voudriez pas jouer avec ces options si vous tenez à la qualité.
18344
690bc56d6ac0 French fixes by Bounec
gpoirier
parents: 18329
diff changeset
2428 Des valeurs raisonnables peuvent être efficaces dans votre cas, mais soyez prévenu
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2429 que ceci est très subjectif.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2430 </para></listitem>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2431
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2432 <listitem><para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2433 <emphasis role="bold">scplx_mask</emphasis>: Essaye de prévenir l'apparition d'artefacts
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2434 carré, mais le post-traitement est le mieux.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2435 </para></listitem>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2436 </itemizedlist>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2437 </sect2>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2438
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2439 <sect2 id="menc-feat-mpeg4-lavc-example-settings">
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2440 <title>Exemples de paramètres d'encodage</title>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2441
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2442 <para>
18344
690bc56d6ac0 French fixes by Bounec
gpoirier
parents: 18329
diff changeset
2443 Les paramètres suivant sont des exemples de combinaisons d'option de différents
690bc56d6ac0 French fixes by Bounec
gpoirier
parents: 18329
diff changeset
2444 encodages qui affectent la vitesse contre la différence de qualité pour la même
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2445 cible de bitrate.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2446 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2447
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2448 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2449 Tous les paramètres d'encodage sont testés sur un échantillon de vidéo de
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2450 720x448 @30000/1001 fps, le bitrate ciblé était 900kbps, et la machine était un
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2451 AMD-64 3400+ à 2400 Mhz en mode 64 bits.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2452 Chaque paramètre d'encodage comporte la mesure de vitesse d'encodage (en
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2453 frames par seconde) et la perte PSNR (en dB) comparé au paramètre de "très
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2454 haute qualité".
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2455 Veuillez comprendre que dépendamment de votre source, de votre type de machine
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2456 et des avancements en développement, vous pouvez obtenir des résultats très
18344
690bc56d6ac0 French fixes by Bounec
gpoirier
parents: 18329
diff changeset
2457 différents.
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2458 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2459
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2460 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2461 <informaltable frame="all">
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2462 <tgroup cols="4">
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2463 <thead>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2464 <row><entry>Description</entry><entry>Options d'encodage</entry><entry>vitesse (en fps)</entry><entry>perte PSNR relative (en dB)</entry></row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2465 </thead>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2466 <tbody>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2467 <row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2468 <entry>Très haute qualité</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2469 <entry><option>vcodec=mpeg4:mbd=2:mv0:trell:v4mv:cbp:last_pred=3:predia=2:dia=2:vmax_b_frames=2:vb_strategy=1:precmp=2:cmp=2:subcmp=2:preme=2:qns=2</option></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2470 <entry>6fps</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2471 <entry>0dB</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2472 </row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2473 <row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2474 <entry>Haute qualité</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2475 <entry><option>vcodec=mpeg4:mbd=2:trell:v4mv:last_pred=2:dia=-1:vmax_b_frames=2:vb_strategy=1:cmp=3:subcmp=3:precmp=0:vqcomp=0.6:turbo</option></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2476 <entry>15fps</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2477 <entry>-0.5dB</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2478 </row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2479 <row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2480 <entry>Rapide</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2481 <entry><option>vcodec=mpeg4:mbd=2:trell:v4mv:turbo</option></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2482 <entry>42fps</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2483 <entry>-0.74dB</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2484 </row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2485 <row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2486 <entry>Temps-Réel</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2487 <entry><option>vcodec=mpeg4:mbd=2:turbo</option></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2488 <entry>54fps</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2489 <entry>-1.21dB</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2490 </row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2491 </tbody>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2492 </tgroup>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2493 </informaltable>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2494 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2495 </sect2>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2496
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2497 <sect2 id="custommatrices"><title>Matrices inter/intra customisées</title>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2498
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2499 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2500 Avec cette fonctionnalité de
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2501 <link linkend="ffmpeg"><systemitem class="library">libavcodec</systemitem></link>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2502 vous êtes à même de règler des matrices inter (I-frames/frames clé) et intra
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2503 (P-frames/frames prévu) customisées. Cela est supporté par la plupart des codecs:
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2504 <systemitem>mpeg1video</systemitem> et <systemitem>mpeg2video</systemitem>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2505 sont rapportés comme fonctionnant.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2506 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2507
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2508 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2509 Un usage typique de cette fonctionnalité est de règler les matrices préférées
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2510 grâce aux spécifications <ulink url="http://www.kvcd.net/">KVCD</ulink>.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2511 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2512
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2513 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2514 La <emphasis role="bold">Matrice de Quantification KVCD &quot;Notch&quot; :</emphasis>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2515 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2516
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2517 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2518 Intra:
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2519 <screen>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2520 8 9 12 22 26 27 29 34
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2521 9 10 14 26 27 29 34 37
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2522 12 14 18 27 29 34 37 38
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2523 22 26 27 31 36 37 38 40
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2524 26 27 29 36 39 38 40 48
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2525 27 29 34 37 38 40 48 58
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2526 29 34 37 38 40 48 58 69
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2527 34 37 38 40 48 58 69 79
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2528 </screen>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2529
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2530 Inter:
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2531 <screen>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2532 16 18 20 22 24 26 28 30
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2533 18 20 22 24 26 28 30 32
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2534 20 22 24 26 28 30 32 34
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2535 22 24 26 30 32 32 34 36
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2536 24 26 28 32 34 34 36 38
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2537 26 28 30 32 34 36 38 40
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2538 28 30 32 34 36 38 42 42
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2539 30 32 34 36 38 40 42 44
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2540 </screen>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2541 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2542
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2543 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2544 Usage:
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2545 <screen>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2546 $ mencoder <replaceable>input.avi</replaceable> -o <replaceable>output.avi</replaceable> -oac copy -ovc lavc -lavcopts inter_matrix=...:intra_matrix=...
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2547 </screen>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2548 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2549
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2550 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2551 <screen>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2552 $ mencoder <replaceable>input.avi</replaceable> -ovc lavc -lavcopts
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2553 vcodec=mpeg2video:intra_matrix=8,9,12,22,26,27,29,34,9,10,14,26,27,29,34,37,
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2554 12,14,18,27,29,34,37,38,22,26,27,31,36,37,38,40,26,27,29,36,39,38,40,48,27,
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2555 29,34,37,38,40,48,58,29,34,37,38,40,48,58,69,34,37,38,40,48,58,69,79
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2556 :inter_matrix=16,18,20,22,24,26,28,30,18,20,22,24,26,28,30,32,20,22,24,26,
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2557 28,30,32,34,22,24,26,30,32,32,34,36,24,26,28,32,34,34,36,38,26,28,30,32,34,
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2558 36,38,40,28,30,32,34,36,38,42,42,30,32,34,36,38,40,42,44 -oac copy -o svcd.mpg
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2559 </screen>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2560 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2561 </sect2>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2562
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2563
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2564 <sect2 id="menc-feat-dvd-mpeg4-example">
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2565 <title>Exemple</title>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2566
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2567 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2568 Voilà, vous venez tout juste d'acheter votre exemplaire de Harry Potter et la
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2569 Chambre des Secrets (édition écran large, bien sûr), et vous voulez ripper ce
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2570 DVD ceci afin de pouvoir l'ajouter à votre PC Home Cinéma. C'est un DVD de
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2571 région 1, donc c'est du NTSC. L'exemple ci-dessous s'accorde quand même au PAL,
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2572 excepté que vous devrez omettre <option>-ofps 24000/1001</option> (parceque le
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2573 framerate de sortie est le même que celui en entrée), et bien sûr les dimensions
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2574 de découpage seront différentes.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2575 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2576
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2577 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2578 Après lancement de <option>mplayer dvd://1</option>, nous suivons le processus
18344
690bc56d6ac0 French fixes by Bounec
gpoirier
parents: 18329
diff changeset
2579 détaillé dans la section <link linkend="menc-feat-telecine">Comment traiter le
690bc56d6ac0 French fixes by Bounec
gpoirier
parents: 18329
diff changeset
2580 téléciné et l'entrelacement dans les DVDs NTSC</link> et découvrir que c'est une
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2581 vidéo progressive en 24000/1001 fps, ce qui signifie que nous n'aurons pas besoin
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2582 d'utiliser un filtre inverse téléciné, comme <option>pullup</option> ou <option>filmdint</option>.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2583 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2584
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2585 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2586 Ensuite, nous voulons déterminer le rectangle de découpage approprié, donc
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2587 nous utilisons le filtre cropdetect:
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2588
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2589 <screen>mplayer dvd://1 -vf cropdetect</screen>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2590
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2591 Soyez sûr que vous recherchez une frame complètement remplie (comme une scène
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2592 lumineuse), et vous verez dans la console de sortie de <application>MPlayer</application>:
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2593
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2594 <screen>crop area: X: 0..719 Y: 57..419 (-vf crop=720:362:0:58)</screen>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2595
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2596 Nous rejouons ensuite le film avec le filtre pour tester son exactitude:
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2597
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2598 <screen>mplayer dvd://1 -vf crop=720:362:0:58</screen>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2599
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2600 Et nous nous apercevons que tout est parfait. Ensuite, nous nous assurons que
18344
690bc56d6ac0 French fixes by Bounec
gpoirier
parents: 18329
diff changeset
2601 la hauteur et la largeur sont des multiples de 16. La largeur est bonne,
690bc56d6ac0 French fixes by Bounec
gpoirier
parents: 18329
diff changeset
2602 cependant la hauteur ne l'est pas. Vu que nous n'avons pas échouer notre brevet à
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2603 cause des maths, nous savons que le plus proche multiple de 16 inférieur à 362
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2604 est 352.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2605 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2606
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2607 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2608 Nous pourrions juste utiliser <option>crop=720:352:0:58</option>, mais ce
18344
690bc56d6ac0 French fixes by Bounec
gpoirier
parents: 18329
diff changeset
2609 serait mieux d'enlever un peu du haut et un peu du bas ceci afin de garder
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2610 le centre. Nous avons rétréci la hauteur de 10 pixels, mais nous ne voulons
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2611 pas augmenter le décalage y de 5 pixels vu que c'est un nombre impair et
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2612 affectera défavorablement la qualité. A la place, nous augmenterons le
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2613 décalage y de 4 pixels:
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2614
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2615 <screen>mplayer dvd://1 -vf crop=720:352:0:62</screen>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2616
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2617 Une autre raison pour tailler les pixels du haut et du bas est que nous nous
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2618 assurons que nous avons éliminé n'importe quels pixels à moitié noir si ils
18344
690bc56d6ac0 French fixes by Bounec
gpoirier
parents: 18329
diff changeset
2619 existent. Notez que si votre vidéo est télécinée, assurez-vous que le filtre
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2620 <option>pullup</option> (ou quelque soit le filtre inverse téléciné que vous
18344
690bc56d6ac0 French fixes by Bounec
gpoirier
parents: 18329
diff changeset
2621 avez décidé d'utiliser) apparaissent dans la chaîne de filtres avant que vous
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2622 découpiez. Si il est entrelacé, désentrelacez-le avant découpage.
18344
690bc56d6ac0 French fixes by Bounec
gpoirier
parents: 18329
diff changeset
2623 (Si vous choisissez de préserver la vidéo entrelacée, alors soyez certain que
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2624 votre décalage de découpage vertical est un multiple de 4.)
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2625 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2626
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2627 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2628 Si vous vous sentez vraiment concerné par la perte de ces 10 pixels, vous
18344
690bc56d6ac0 French fixes by Bounec
gpoirier
parents: 18329
diff changeset
2629 pourriez,au lieu de réduire les dimensions, préférer le plus proche multiple
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2630 de 16.
18344
690bc56d6ac0 French fixes by Bounec
gpoirier
parents: 18329
diff changeset
2631 La chaîne de filtres ressemblerait à ceci:
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2632
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2633 <screen>-vf crop=720:362:0:58,scale=720:352</screen>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2634
18344
690bc56d6ac0 French fixes by Bounec
gpoirier
parents: 18329
diff changeset
2635 Réduire la vidéo, ce qui signifierai qu'un petit montant de détails soit perdu,
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2636 pensant que cela ne serait probablement pas perceptible. Augmenter la taille
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2637 résultera en une plus basse qualité (à moins que vous augmentiez le bitrate).
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2638 Le découpage épargne ces pixels tout ensemble. C'est une différence que vous
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2639 voudriez prendre en compte à chaque circonstance. Par exemple, si le DVD vidéo
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2640 était fait pour la télévision, vous pourriez avoir intérêt à éviter le
18344
690bc56d6ac0 French fixes by Bounec
gpoirier
parents: 18329
diff changeset
2641 redimensionnement vertical, étant donné que la ligne d'échantillons correspond
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2642 à la façon d'origine avec laquelle le contenu a été enregistré.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2643 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2644
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2645 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2646 Après inspection, nous voyons que notre film a un peu d'action et beaucoup de
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2647 détails, donc nous prenons 2400Kbit pour notre bitrate.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2648 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2649
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2650 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2651 Nous sommes maintenant prêt à faire les deux passes d'encodage. Passe une:
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2652
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2653 <screen>mencoder dvd://1 -ofps 24000/1001 -oac copy -vf crop=720:352:0:62,hqdn3d=2:1:2 -ovc lavc \
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2654 -lavcopts vcodec=mpeg4:vbitrate=2400:v4mv:mbd=2:trell:cmp=3:subcmp=3:mbcmp=3:autoaspect:vpass=1 \
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2655 -o Harry_Potter_2.avi</screen>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2656
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2657 Et passe deux est la même, excepté que nous spécifions <option>vpass=2</option>:
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2658
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2659 <screen>mencoder dvd://1 -ofps 24000/1001 -oac copy -vf crop=720:352:0:62,hqdn3d=2:1:2 -ovc lavc \
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2660 -lavcopts vcodec=mpeg4:vbitrate=2400:v4mv:mbd=2:trell:cmp=3:subcmp=3:mbcmp=3:autoaspect:vpass=2 \
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2661 -o Harry_Potter_2.avi</screen>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2662 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2663
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2664 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2665 Les options <option>v4mv:mbd=2:trell</option> augmenterons considérablement la
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2666 qualité au dépend de la durée d'encodage. Il y a peu de raison de ne pas
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2667 prendre en compte ces options quand le but premier est la qualité. Les options
18344
690bc56d6ac0 French fixes by Bounec
gpoirier
parents: 18329
diff changeset
2668 <option>cmp=3:subcmp=3:mbcmp=3</option> sélectionnent une fonction de comparaison
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2669 qui rend une plus haute qualité que celle par défaut. Vous pourriez tenter de
18344
690bc56d6ac0 French fixes by Bounec
gpoirier
parents: 18329
diff changeset
2670 tester avec ces paramètres (référez-vous à la page de man pour les valeurs possibles)
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2671 étant donné que différentes fonctions peuvent avoir un large impact sur la
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2672 qualité dépendamment du matériel source. Par exemple, si vous trouvez que
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2673 <systemitem class="library">libavcodec</systemitem> produit trop d'artefacts
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2674 carré, vous pouvez essayer de séléctionner le NSSE expérimental comme fonction
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2675 de comparaison via <option>*cmp=10</option>.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2676 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2677
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2678 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2679 Pour ce film, le AVI résultant sera de 138 minutes long et à peu près 3GB.
18344
690bc56d6ac0 French fixes by Bounec
gpoirier
parents: 18329
diff changeset
2680 Et parce-que vous disiez que la taille du fichier n'était pas importante, c'est
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2681 une taille parfaitement acceptable. Cependant, si vous la désiriez plus petite,
18344
690bc56d6ac0 French fixes by Bounec
gpoirier
parents: 18329
diff changeset
2682 vous pourriez essayer un bitrate inférieur. Les augmentations de bitrates ont des
690bc56d6ac0 French fixes by Bounec
gpoirier
parents: 18329
diff changeset
2683 retours amoindris,tandis que nous pourrions clairement voir une
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2684 amélioration à partir de 1800Kbit jusqu'à 2000Kbit, cela ne semblerai pas autant
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2685 notable au-dessus de 2000Kbit. Libre à vous de l'expérimenter jusqu'à en être
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2686 totalement satisfait.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2687 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2688
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2689 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2690 Parceque nous avons passé la source vidéo au travers d'un filtre anti-bruit,
18344
690bc56d6ac0 French fixes by Bounec
gpoirier
parents: 18329
diff changeset
2691 vous aimeriez en rajouter un peu pendant la lecture. Ceci, avec le filtre de
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2692 post-traitement <option>spp</option>, améliore de façon radicale la perception
18344
690bc56d6ac0 French fixes by Bounec
gpoirier
parents: 18329
diff changeset
2693 de qualité et aide à éliminer les artefacts carrés de la vidéo.
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2694 Avec l'option <option>autoq</option> de <application>MPlayer</application>,
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2695 vous pouvez faire varier le montant de post-traitement achevé par le filtre spp
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2696 dépendamment du CPU disponible. Aussi, à ce point, vous pourriez vouloir demander
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2697 une correction gamma et/ou couleur pour mieux convenir à l'affichage. Par exemple:
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2698
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2699 <screen>mplayer Harry_Potter_2.avi -vf spp,noise=9ah:5ah,eq2=1.2 -autoq 3</screen>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2700
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2701 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2702 </sect2>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2703 </sect1>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2704
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2705
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2706 <sect1 id="menc-feat-xvid">
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2707 <title>Encodé avec le codec <systemitem class="library">XviD</systemitem></title>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2708 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2709 <systemitem class="library">XviD</systemitem> est une librairie libre pour
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2710 encoder les flux vidéo de MPEG-4 ASP.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2711 Avant de commencer à encoder, vous avez besoin de <link linkend="xvid">
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2712 paramètrer <application>MEncoder</application> pour son support</link>.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2713 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2714 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2715 Ce guide a pour principal objectif de fournir le même genre d'information que
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2716 le guide d'encodage de x264.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2717 Par consèquent, commencez par lire
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2718 <link linkend="menc-feat-x264-encoding-options-intro">la première partie</link>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2719 de ce guide.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2720 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2721
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2722
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2723 <sect2 id="menc-feat-xvid-intro">
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2724 <title>QUelles options devrais-je utiliser pour avoir les meilleurs résultats?</title>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2725
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2726 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2727 Commencez par passer en revue la page man de la section
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2728 <systemitem class="library">XviD</systemitem> de <application>MPlayer</application>.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2729 Cette section est prévue pour être un supplément à la page man.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2730 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2731 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2732 Les paramètres XviD par défaut font déjà une bonne distinction entre la
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2733 vitesse et la qualité, donc vous pouvez sans risque vous en tenir à eux
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2734 si la section suivante vous laisse perplexe.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2735 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2736 </sect2>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2737
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2738 <sect2 id="menc-feat-xvid-encoding-options">
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2739 <title>Options d'encodage de <systemitem class="library">XviD</systemitem></title>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2740
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2741 <itemizedlist>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2742 <listitem><para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2743 <emphasis role="bold">vhq</emphasis>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2744 Ce paramètre affecte l'algorithme de décision de macrobloc, où plus la valeur
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2745 du paramètre est élevée, plus sage sera la décision.
18344
690bc56d6ac0 French fixes by Bounec
gpoirier
parents: 18329
diff changeset
2746 Le paramètre par défaut peut être de façon sûr utilisé pour tous les encodages,
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2747 alors que des paramètrages plus élevés aident toujours le PSNR mais sont de
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2748 façon signifiante plus lente.
18344
690bc56d6ac0 French fixes by Bounec
gpoirier
parents: 18329
diff changeset
2749 Veuillez noter qu' un meilleur PSNR ne veut pas forcément dire que l'image
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2750 sera mieux, mais vous informe qu'elle est proche de l'original.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2751 L'enlevé accélèrera de façon notable l'encodage; si la vitesse est un point
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2752 critique pour vous, la différence peut valoir le coup.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2753 </para></listitem>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2754
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2755 <listitem><para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2756 <emphasis role="bold">bvhq</emphasis>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2757 C'est pareil que vhq, mais cela agit sur les B-frames.
18344
690bc56d6ac0 French fixes by Bounec
gpoirier
parents: 18329
diff changeset
2758 Cela a un impact négligeable sur la vitesse, et améliore un peu la qualité
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2759 (environ +0.1dB PSNR).
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2760 </para></listitem>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2761
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2762 <listitem><para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2763 <emphasis role="bold">max_bframes</emphasis>
18344
690bc56d6ac0 French fixes by Bounec
gpoirier
parents: 18329
diff changeset
2764 Un plus grand nombre de B-frames permisse consécutives améliore habituellement
690bc56d6ac0 French fixes by Bounec
gpoirier
parents: 18329
diff changeset
2765 la compressibilité, bien qu'il puisse également mener à plus d'artefacts carrés.
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2766 Le paramètrage par défaut est un bon compromis entre compressibilité et qualité,
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2767 mais vous pouvez l'augmenter jusqu'à 3 si vous êtes omnibulé par le bitrate.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2768 Vous pouvez aussi le réduire à 1 ou 0 si vous avez pour seul but la qualité
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2769 parfaite, cependant dans votre cas vous devriez vous être sûr que votre bitrate
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2770 cible est assez élevé pour s'assurer que l'encodeur n'ait pas à augmenter le
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2771 quantificateur pour l'atteindre.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2772 </para></listitem>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2773
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2774 <listitem><para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2775 <emphasis role="bold">bf_threshold</emphasis>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2776 Ceci contrôle la sensibilité de l'encodeur pour les B-frames, où une plus haute
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2777 valeur amène à ce que plus de B-frames soit utilisé (et vice versa).
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2778 Ce paramètre doit être utilisé avec <option>max_bframes</option>;
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2779 si vous êtes omnibulé par le bitrate, vous devrez augmenter <option>max_bframes</option>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2780 et <option>bf_threshold</option>, tandis que vous devriez augmenter <option>max_bframes</option>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2781 et réduire <option>bf_threshold</option> ainsi donc l'encodeur peut utiliser plus de B-frames
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2782 à des endroits qui seuls <emphasis role="bold">vraiment</emphasis> les nécessitent.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2783 Un nombre bas de <option>max_bframes</option> et une valeur élevé de <option>bf_threshold</option>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2784 n'est probablement pas un choix avisé vu qu'il obligera l'encodeur à mettre
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2785 des B-frames en des endroits qui n'en tireront pas de bénéfice, mais en plus
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2786 réduiront la qualité visuelle.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2787 Cependant, si vous avez besoin d'être compatible avec des lecteurs qui
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2788 supportent seulement de vieux profils DivX (qui revient à supporter jusqu'à
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2789 1 B-frame consécutive), ceci sera votre seul espoir d'augmenter la
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2790 compressibilité en utilisant les B-frames.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2791 </para></listitem>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2792
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2793 <listitem><para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2794 <emphasis role="bold">trellis</emphasis>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2795 Optimise la procèdure de quantification pour obtenir un compromis optimal
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2796 entre le PSNR et le bitrate, ce qui permet de sauver de manière significative
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2797 des bits.
18344
690bc56d6ac0 French fixes by Bounec
gpoirier
parents: 18329
diff changeset
2798 Ces bits seront en retour utilisés autre part sur la vidéo, augmentant l'ensemble
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2799 de la qualité visuelle.
18344
690bc56d6ac0 French fixes by Bounec
gpoirier
parents: 18329
diff changeset
2800 Vous devriez toujours l'utiliser étant donné qu'il impacte énormément sur la
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2801 qualité.
18344
690bc56d6ac0 French fixes by Bounec
gpoirier
parents: 18329
diff changeset
2802 Même si vous recherchez de la vitesse, ne le désactivez pas jusqu'à ce que
690bc56d6ac0 French fixes by Bounec
gpoirier
parents: 18329
diff changeset
2803 vous réduisiez <option>vhq</option> et toutes les autres options plus gourmandes
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2804 en CPU à leur minimum.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2805 </para></listitem>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2806
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2807 <listitem><para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2808 <emphasis role="bold">hq_ac</emphasis>
18344
690bc56d6ac0 French fixes by Bounec
gpoirier
parents: 18329
diff changeset
2809 Active une meilleure méthode d'estimation du coût en coefficient, ce qui réduit
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2810 passiblement la taille de fichier par environ 0.15 à 0.19% (ce qui correspond
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2811 à moins de 0.01dB PSNR d'augmentation), tandis qu'elle a un impact négligeable
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2812 sur la vitesse.
18344
690bc56d6ac0 French fixes by Bounec
gpoirier
parents: 18329
diff changeset
2813 Il est néanmoins recommandé de toujours la laisser activée.
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2814 </para></listitem>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2815
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2816 <listitem><para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2817 <emphasis role="bold">cartoon</emphasis>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2818 Faite pour un meilleur encodage de contenu dessin animé, et n'a pas d'impact
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2819 sur la vitesse étant donné qu'il modifie juste le mode décision heuristics
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2820 pour ce type de contenu.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2821 </para></listitem>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2822
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2823 <listitem><para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2824 <emphasis role="bold">me_quality</emphasis>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2825 Ce paramètre contrôle la précision de l'estimation de mouvement.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2826 Le plus élevé <option>me_quality</option> est, le plus précis
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2827 l'estimation du mouvement d'origine sera, et mieux le clip résultant
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2828 capturera le mouvement d'origine.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2829 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2830 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2831 Le paramètre par défaut est le mieux dans tous les cas; bien qu'il ne
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2832 soit pas recommandé de l'éteindre à moins que vous recherchiez vraiment
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2833 la rapidité, vu que tout les bits sauvés par une bonne estimation du
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2834 mouvement seront dépensés autre part, augmentant la qualité générale.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2835 Cependant, n'allez pas plus bas que 5, et même ceci doit être utilisé
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2836 en dernier recours.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2837 </para></listitem>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2838
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2839 <listitem><para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2840 <emphasis role="bold">chroma_me</emphasis>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2841 Améliore l'estimation de mouvement en prenant aussi en compte l'information
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2842 de la chroma (couleur), alors que <option>me_quality</option> toute seule
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2843 utilise seulement la luma (niveau de gris).
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2844 Cela ralenti l'encodage de 5-10% mais améliore pas mal la qualité visuelle
18344
690bc56d6ac0 French fixes by Bounec
gpoirier
parents: 18329
diff changeset
2845 en réduisant les effets de bloc et réduit la taille de fichier d'environ 1.3%.
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2846 Si vous cherchez de la vitesse, vous devriez désactiver cette option avant de
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2847 commencer à considérer à la réduction de <option>me_quality</option>.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2848 </para></listitem>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2849
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2850 <listitem><para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2851 <emphasis role="bold">chroma_opt</emphasis>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2852 A pour objectif d'augmenter la qualité du chroma de l'image vers des
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2853 bords blanc/noirs pures, plutôt que d'améliorer la compression.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2854 Ceci peut aider à réduire l'effet "red stairs".
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2855 </para></listitem>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2856
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2857 <listitem><para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2858 <emphasis role="bold">lumi_mask</emphasis>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2859 Tente de donner moins de bitrate à une partie de l'image que l'oeil humain
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2860 ne peut pas très bien voir, ce qui devrait permettre à l'encodeur de dépenser
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2861 les bits sauvés sur des parties plus importantes de l'image.
18344
690bc56d6ac0 French fixes by Bounec
gpoirier
parents: 18329
diff changeset
2862 La qualité de l'encodage yielded by this option dépend grandement des
690bc56d6ac0 French fixes by Bounec
gpoirier
parents: 18329
diff changeset
2863 préférences personnelles et des paramètres de type et moniteurs utilisés pour
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2864 le regarder (typiquement, cela ne semblera pas aussi bon si c'est plus
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2865 lumineux ou si c'est un moniteur TFT).
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2866 </para></listitem>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2867
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2868 <listitem><para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2869 <emphasis role="bold">qpel</emphasis>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2870 Elève le nombre de vecteurs de mouvement candidat en augmentant la
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2871 précision de l'estimation de mouvement de halfpel à quarterpel.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2872 L'idée est de trouver de meilleurs vecteurs de mouvement ce qui
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2873 en retour réduira le bitrate (augmentant la qualité par la même occasion).
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2874 Cependant, les vecteurs de mouvement avec une précision quarterpel requièrent
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2875 quelques bits en plus à coder, mais les vecteurs candidats ne donnent pas
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2876 toujours de (bien) meilleurs résultats.
18344
690bc56d6ac0 French fixes by Bounec
gpoirier
parents: 18329
diff changeset
2877 Assez souvent, le codec gaspille encore des bits sur la précision en plus,
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2878 mais en retour peu ou aucune qualité en plus aura été gagné.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2879 Malheureusement, il n'y a aucune façon de prévoir les avantages possible de
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2880 <option>qpel</option>, donc vous avez précisément besoin de l'encoder avec
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2881 et sans pour en être sûr.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2882 </para><para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2883 <option>qpel</option> peut quasimment doublé la durée d'encodage, et
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2884 requière pas moins de 25% en plus de puissance de traitement pour décoder.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2885 Cela n'est pas supporté par tout les lecteurs.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2886 </para></listitem>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2887
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2888 <listitem><para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2889 <emphasis role="bold">gmc</emphasis>
18344
690bc56d6ac0 French fixes by Bounec
gpoirier
parents: 18329
diff changeset
2890 Essaye de sauver des bits sur des scènes panoramiques en employant un
18229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2891 vecteur simple de mouvement pour la frame entière.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2892 Cela augmente à peu près toujours le PSNR, mais de façon significative
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2893 ralenti l'encodage (aussi bien que le décodage).
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2894 Par conséquent, vous devriez seulement l'employer si vous avez
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2895 augmenté <option>vhq</option> au maximum.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2896 GMC de <systemitem class="library">XviD</systemitem> est plus sophistiqué
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2897 que celui de DivX, mais il est seulement supporté par quelques lecteurs.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2898 </para></listitem>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2899
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2900 </itemizedlist>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2901 </sect2>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2902
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2903 <sect2 id="menc-feat-xvid-encoding-profiles">
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2904 <title>Profils d'encodage</title>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2905 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2906 XviD supporte des profils d'encodage à travers l'option <option>profile</option>,
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2907 ce qui est utilisé pour imposer des restrictions sur les propriétés du flux
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2908 vidéo XviD comme cela il sera jouable sur n'importe quoi supportant le profil
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2909 choisi.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2910 Les restrictions relient les résolutions, les bitrates et certaines
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2911 fonctionnalités MPEG-4.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2912 La table suivante montre ce que chaque profil supporte.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2913 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2914 <informaltable>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2915 <tgroup cols="16" align="center">
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2916 <colspec colnum="1" colname="col1"/>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2917 <colspec colnum="2" colname="col2"/>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2918 <colspec colnum="3" colname="col3"/>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2919 <colspec colnum="4" colname="col4"/>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2920 <colspec colnum="5" colname="col5"/>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2921 <colspec colnum="6" colname="col6"/>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2922 <colspec colnum="7" colname="col7"/>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2923 <colspec colnum="8" colname="col8"/>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2924 <colspec colnum="9" colname="col9"/>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2925 <colspec colnum="10" colname="col10"/>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2926 <colspec colnum="11" colname="col11"/>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2927 <colspec colnum="12" colname="col12"/>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2928 <colspec colnum="13" colname="col13"/>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2929 <colspec colnum="14" colname="col14"/>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2930 <colspec colnum="15" colname="col15"/>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2931 <colspec colnum="16" colname="col16"/>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2932 <colspec colnum="17" colname="col17"/>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2933 <spanspec spanname="spa2-5" namest="col2" nameend="col5"/>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2934 <spanspec spanname="spa6-11" namest="col6" nameend="col11"/>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2935 <spanspec spanname="spa12-17" namest="col12" nameend="col17"/>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2936 <tbody>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2937 <row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2938 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2939 <entry spanname="spa2-5">Simple</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2940 <entry spanname="spa6-11">Simple avancé</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2941 <entry spanname="spa12-17">DivX</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2942 </row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2943 <row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2944 <entry>Nom de profil</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2945 <entry>0</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2946 <entry>1</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2947 <entry>2</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2948 <entry>3</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2949 <entry>0</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2950 <entry>1</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2951 <entry>2</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2952 <entry>3</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2953 <entry>4</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2954 <entry>5</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2955 <entry>Handheld</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2956 <entry>NTSC Portable</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2957 <entry>PAL Portable</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2958 <entry>NTSC Home Cinéma</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2959 <entry>PAL Home Cinéma</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2960 <entry>TV Haute Définition</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2961 </row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2962 <row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2963 <entry>Largeur [pixels]</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2964 <entry>176</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2965 <entry>176</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2966 <entry>352</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2967 <entry>352</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2968 <entry>176</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2969 <entry>176</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2970 <entry>352</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2971 <entry>352</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2972 <entry>352</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2973 <entry>720</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2974 <entry>176</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2975 <entry>352</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2976 <entry>352</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2977 <entry>720</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2978 <entry>720</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2979 <entry>1280</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2980 </row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2981 <row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2982 <entry>Hauteur [pixels]</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2983 <entry>144</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2984 <entry>144</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2985 <entry>288</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2986 <entry>288</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2987 <entry>144</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2988 <entry>144</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2989 <entry>288</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2990 <entry>288</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2991 <entry>576</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2992 <entry>576</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2993 <entry>144</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2994 <entry>240</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2995 <entry>288</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2996 <entry>480</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2997 <entry>576</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2998 <entry>720</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
2999 </row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3000 <row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3001 <entry>Frame rate [fps]</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3002 <entry>15</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3003 <entry>15</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3004 <entry>15</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3005 <entry>15</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3006 <entry>30</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3007 <entry>30</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3008 <entry>15</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3009 <entry>30</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3010 <entry>30</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3011 <entry>30</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3012 <entry>15</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3013 <entry>30</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3014 <entry>25</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3015 <entry>30</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3016 <entry>25</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3017 <entry>30</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3018 </row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3019 <row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3020 <entry>Bitrate moyen maxi [kbps]</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3021 <entry>64</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3022 <entry>64</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3023 <entry>128</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3024 <entry>384</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3025 <entry>128</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3026 <entry>128</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3027 <entry>384</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3028 <entry>768</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3029 <entry>3000</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3030 <entry>8000</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3031 <entry>537.6</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3032 <entry>4854</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3033 <entry>4854</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3034 <entry>4854</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3035 <entry>4854</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3036 <entry>9708.4</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3037 </row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3038 <row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3039 <entry>Bitrate moyen maximal plus de 3 secs [kbps]</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3040 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3041 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3042 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3043 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3044 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3045 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3046 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3047 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3048 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3049 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3050 <entry>800</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3051 <entry>8000</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3052 <entry>8000</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3053 <entry>8000</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3054 <entry>8000</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3055 <entry>16000</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3056 </row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3057 <row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3058 <entry>B-frames maxi</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3059 <entry>0</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3060 <entry>0</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3061 <entry>0</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3062 <entry>0</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3063 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3064 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3065 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3066 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3067 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3068 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3069 <entry>0</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3070 <entry>1</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3071 <entry>1</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3072 <entry>1</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3073 <entry>1</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3074 <entry>2</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3075 </row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3076 <row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3077 <entry>Quantification MPEG</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3078 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3079 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3080 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3081 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3082 <entry>X</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3083 <entry>X</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3084 <entry>X</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3085 <entry>X</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3086 <entry>X</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3087 <entry>X</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3088 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3089 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3090 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3091 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3092 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3093 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3094 </row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3095 <row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3096 <entry>Quantification adaptative</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3097 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3098 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3099 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3100 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3101 <entry>X</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3102 <entry>X</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3103 <entry>X</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3104 <entry>X</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3105 <entry>X</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3106 <entry>X</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3107 <entry>X</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3108 <entry>X</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3109 <entry>X</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3110 <entry>X</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3111 <entry>X</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3112 <entry>X</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3113 </row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3114 <row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3115 <entry>Encodage entrelacé</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3116 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3117 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3118 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3119 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3120 <entry>X</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3121 <entry>X</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3122 <entry>X</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3123 <entry>X</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3124 <entry>X</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3125 <entry>X</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3126 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3127 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3128 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3129 <entry>X</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3130 <entry>X</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3131 <entry>X</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3132 </row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3133 <row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3134 <entry>Quaterpixel</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3135 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3136 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3137 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3138 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3139 <entry>X</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3140 <entry>X</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3141 <entry>X</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3142 <entry>X</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3143 <entry>X</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3144 <entry>X</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3145 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3146 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3147 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3148 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3149 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3150 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3151 </row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3152 <row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3153 <entry>Compensation globale du mouvement</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3154 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3155 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3156 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3157 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3158 <entry>X</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3159 <entry>X</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3160 <entry>X</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3161 <entry>X</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3162 <entry>X</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3163 <entry>X</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3164 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3165 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3166 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3167 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3168 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3169 <entry></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3170 </row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3171 </tbody>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3172 </tgroup>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3173 </informaltable>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3174 </sect2>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3175
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3176 <sect2 id="menc-feat-xvid-example-settings">
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3177 <title>Exemples de paramètres d'encodage</title>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3178
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3179 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3180 Les paramètres suivant sont des exemples de différentes combinaisons
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3181 d'option d'encodage qui affèctent la compensation entre la vitesse et
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3182 la qualité pour le même bitrate cible.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3183 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3184
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3185 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3186 Tous les paramètres d'encodage sont testés sur un échantillon vidéo à
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3187 720x448 @30000/1001 fps, le bitrate cible était à 900kbps, et la machine
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3188 était un AMD-64 3400+ à 2400 Mhz en mode 64 bits.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3189 Chaque paramètre d'encodage exploite la vitesse d'encodage mesuré (en
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3190 frames par seconde) et la perte PSNR (en dB) en la comparant au paramètre
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3191 de "très haute qualité".
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3192 Veuillez comprendre que dépendemment de votre source, de votre type de machine
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3193 et des avancements en développement, vous pouvez obtenir des résultats très
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3194 différents.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3195 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3196
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3197 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3198 <informaltable frame="all">
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3199 <tgroup cols="4">
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3200 <thead>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3201 <row><entry>Description</entry><entry>Options d'encodage</entry><entry>vitesse (en fps)</entry><entry>Perte PSNR relative (en dB)</entry></row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3202 </thead>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3203 <tbody>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3204 <row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3205 <entry>Très haute qualité</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3206 <entry><option>chroma_opt:vhq=4:bvhq=1:quant_type=mpeg</option></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3207 <entry>16fps</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3208 <entry>0dB</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3209 </row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3210 <row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3211 <entry>Haute qualité</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3212 <entry><option>vhq=2:bvhq=1:chroma_opt:quant_type=mpeg</option></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3213 <entry>18fps</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3214 <entry>-0.1dB</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3215 </row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3216 <row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3217 <entry>Rapide</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3218 <entry><option>turbo:vhq=0</option></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3219 <entry>28fps</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3220 <entry>-0.69dB</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3221 </row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3222 <row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3223 <entry>Temps réel</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3224 <entry><option>turbo:nochroma_me:notrellis:max_bframes=0:vhq=0</option></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3225 <entry>38fps</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3226 <entry>-1.48dB</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3227 </row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3228 </tbody>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3229 </tgroup>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3230 </informaltable>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3231 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3232 </sect2>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3233
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3234 </sect1>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3235
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3236 <sect1 id="menc-feat-x264">
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3237 <title>Encodage avec le codec <systemitem class="library">x264</systemitem></title>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3238 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3239 <systemitem class="library">x264</systemitem> est une librairie libre pour
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3240 encoder des flux vidéo H.264/AVC.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3241 Avant de commencer à encoder, vous avez besoin de <link linkend="codec-x264-encode">
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3242 règler <application>MEncoder</application> pour le supporter</link>.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3243 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3244
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3245 <sect2 id="menc-feat-x264-encoding-options">
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3246 <title>Options d'encodage de x264</title>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3247
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3248 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3249 Veuillez commencer par passer en revue la section
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3250 <systemitem class="library">x264</systemitem> de la page man
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3251 de <application>MPlayer</application>.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3252 Cette section a été prévu pour être un supplément à la page man.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3253 Ici vous trouverez rapidement des astuces sur quelles options sont
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3254 le plus susceptible d'intéresser la plupart des gens. la page man
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3255 est plus laconique, mais est aussi plus exhaustive, et cela offre
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3256 parfois beaucoup plus de détail technique.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3257 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3258
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3259 <sect3 id="menc-feat-x264-encoding-options-intro">
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3260 <title>Introduction</title>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3261 <para>Ce guide considère deux catégories majeurs d'options d'encodage:</para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3262
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3263 <orderedlist>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3264 <listitem><para>Options qui principalement compensent la durée d'encodage de la qualité
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3265 </para></listitem>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3266 <listitem><para>Options qui peuvent être utile pour accomplir des préférences personnelles
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3267 variées et des conditions spéciales</para></listitem>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3268 </orderedlist>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3269
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3270 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3271 Finalement, seul vous pouvez décider quelles options sont mieux pour vos buts.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3272 Le choix de la première classe d'options est la plus simple:
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3273 vous devez seulement décider si vous pensez que les différences de qualité
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3274 justifient les différences de vitesse. Pour la deuxième classe d'options,
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3275 les préférences peuvent être bien plus subjectives, et plus de facteurs
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3276 peuvent être impliqués. Notez sur que certaines des options de type
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3277 "préférences personnelles et de conditions spéciales" peuvent encor avoir
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3278 de larges impacts sur la vitesse ou la qualité, mais ce n'est pas ce pourquoi
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3279 ils sont principalement utiles. Quelques une des options de "préférence
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3280 personnelle" peuvent même causer des changements qui semblent mieux pour
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3281 certaines personnes, mais semblent moins bon à d'autres.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3282 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3283
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3284 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3285 Avant de continuer, il vous est nécessaire de comprendre que ce guide utilise seulement
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3286 une qualité métrique: le PSNR global.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3287 Pour une brève explication sur le PSNR, voir
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3288 <ulink url="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/PSNR">l'article Wikipedia sur le PSNR</ulink>.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3289 PSNR global est le dernier nombre PSNR rapporté quand vous incluez l'option
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3290 <option>psnr</option> dans <option>x264encopts</option>.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3291 Chaque fois que vous lisez une réclamation sur le PSNR, une des prétentions
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3292 derrière la réclamation est que des bitrates égaux sont utilisés.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3293 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3294
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3295 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3296 A peu près tous les commentaires de ce guide présument que vous utilisez
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3297 deux passages.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3298 Lors de la comparaison des options, il y a deux principales raisons pour
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3299 l'utilisation d'un encodage à deux passages.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3300 Premièrement, utiliser deux passages permet souvent de gagner environ 1dB
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3301 PSNR, ce qui est une très grosse différence.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3302 Deuxièmement, tester les options en faisant des comparaisons directes de
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3303 qualité avec un encodage en un passage introduit un facteur confus important:
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3304 bitrate varie souvent de façon significative avec chaque encodage.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3305 Il n'est pas toujours facile de dire si les changements de qualité sont
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3306 principalement dûs aux changements d'options, ou si la plupart du temps ils
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3307 reflètent essentiellement des différences aléatoires dans le bitrate réalisé.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3308 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3309
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3310 </sect3>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3311
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3312 <sect3 id="menc-feat-x264-encoding-options-speedvquality">
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3313 <title>Options qui affectent principalement la vitesse et la qualité</title>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3314
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3315 <itemizedlist>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3316 <listitem><para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3317 <emphasis role="bold">subq</emphasis>:
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3318 Des options qui vous permettent de compenser la vitesse pour la qualité,
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3319 <option>subq</option> et <option>frameref</option> (voir ci-dessous) sont
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3320 habituellement et de loin les plus importantes.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3321 Si vous êtes intéressé par le bidouillage soit de la vitesse soit de la
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3322 qualité, ces options sont les premières que vous devriez prendre en
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3323 considération.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3324 A propos de la dimension de la vitesse, les options <option>frameref</option>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3325 et <option>subq</option> interagissent entre elles assez fortement.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3326 L'expérience montre que, avec une frame de référence,
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3327 <option>subq=5</option> (le règlage par défaut) est environ 35% plus long que
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3328 <option>subq=1</option>.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3329 Avec 6 frames de référence, la pénalité passe au dessus des 60%.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3330 L'effet de <option>subq</option> sur le PSNR semble assez constant
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3331 indépendamment du nombre de frames de référence.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3332 Typiquement, <option>subq=5</option> résulte en un PSNR global plus haut de
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3333 0.2-0.5 dB en comparaison à <option>subq=1</option>.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3334 C'est habituellement assez pour être évident.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3335 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3336 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3337 <option>subq=6</option> est le plus lent, le plus élevé mode de qualité.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3338 En comparaison à <option>subq=5</option>, il gagne habituellement un PSNR
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3339 global de 0.1-0.4 dB avec des coûts en vitesse variant entre 25% et 100%.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3340 A la différence des autres niveaux de <option>subq</option>, le comportement
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3341 de <option>subq=6</option> ne dépend pas beaucoup de <option>frameref</option>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3342 et <option>me</option>. A la place, l'efficacité de <option>subq=6</option>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3343 dépend principalement du nombre de B-frames utilisé. Lors d'une utilisation
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3344 normal, cela signifie que <option>subq=6</option> a un large impact sur la
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3345 vitesse et la qualité dans le cas complexe, des scènes élevé en mouvement,
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3346 mais il peut ne pas avoir beaucoup d'effet sur les scènes avec peu de mouvement.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3347 Notez que il est encore recommandé de toujours paramètrer les <option>bframes</option>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3348 à autre chose que zéro (voir ci-dessous).
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3349 </para></listitem>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3350 <listitem><para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3351 <emphasis role="bold">frameref</emphasis>:
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3352 <option>frameref</option> est règlé à 1 par défaut, mais ceci ne devrait pas
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3353 être pris en compte pour justifier qu'il est raisonnable de le mettre à 1.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3354 Simplement en augmentant <option>frameref</option> à 2 permet un gain d'environ
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3355 0.15dB sur le PSNR avec une pénalité à 5-10% sur la vitesse; cela semble être
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3356 un bon compromis.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3357 <option>frameref=3</option> gagne environ 0.25dB de PSNR de mieux que
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3358 <option>frameref=1</option>, ce qui devrait être une différence visible.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3359 <option>frameref=3</option> est d'environ 15% plus lent que <option>frameref=1</option>.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3360 Malheureusement, des retours diminuant se mettent en place rapidement.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3361 <option>frameref=6</option> peut être attendu de gagner seulement 0.05-0.1 dB
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3362 de mieux que <option>frameref=3</option> avec une pénalité additionelle de
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3363 15% sur la vitesse.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3364 Au dessus de <option>frameref=6</option>, les gains en qualité sont
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3365 habituellement très faible (bien que vous devriez garder à l'esprit à travers
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3366 cette entière discussion que selon votre source cela peut varier énormément).
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3367 Dans un cas assez typique, <option>frameref=12</option> améliorera le PSNR
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3368 global par un minuscule 0.02dB de mieux que <option>frameref=6</option>,
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3369 avec un coût sur la vitesse de 15%-20%.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3370 Avec des valeurs si élevé de <option>frameref</option>, la seule vraie bonne
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3371 chose qui peut être dîte est que de l'augmenter même un peu plus ne
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3372 <emphasis role="bold">nuira</emphasis> à peu près certainement jamais le PSNR,
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3373 mais les bénéfices sur la qualité additionnelle sont à peine mesurable, et encore
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3374 moins perceptible.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3375 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3376 <note><title>Note:</title>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3377 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3378 Augmenter le <option>frameref</option> à des valeurs non nécessairement élevées
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3379 <emphasis role="bold">peut affecter</emphasis> et <emphasis role="bold">habituellement affecte</emphasis>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3380 l'efficacité d'encodage si vous arrêtez le CABAC.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3381 Avec le CABAC lancé (comportement par défaut), la possibilité de paramètrage
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3382 de <option>frameref</option> "trop élevé" actuellement semble trop distant
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3383 pour même s'en inquiéter, et dans l'avenir, les optimisations peuvent enlever
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3384 les possibilités complètement.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3385 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3386 </note>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3387 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3388 Si vous vous inquiétez pour la vitesse, un compromis raisonnable est
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3389 d'utiliser des valeurs <option>subq</option> et <option>frameref</option> basses
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3390 sur le premier passage, et ensuite les augmenter sur le second passage.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3391 Typiquement, cela a un effet négatif négligeable sur la qualité finale:
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3392 Vous perdrez probablement bien en dessous de 0.1dB du PSNR, ce qui devrez
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3393 être une différence beaucoup trop faible pour la voir.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3394 Cependant, des valeurs différentes de <option>frameref</option> peuvent
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3395 occasionnellement affecter le choix du frametype.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3396 Très probablement, ce sont des cas périphériques rares, mais si vous voulez
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3397 en être complètement certain, considèrez que votre vidéo a soit des modèles
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3398 plein écran, clignotants et répétitifs, soit des occlusions provisoires très
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3399 grandes qui pourraient forcer une I-frame.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3400 Ajustez le <option>frameref</option> de premier passage pour qu'il soit assez
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3401 large pour contenir la durée du cycle de clignotement (ou occlusion).
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3402 Par exemple, si la scène clignote dans les deux sens entre deux images
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3403 au-dessus d'une durée de trois frames, règlez le <option>frameref</option> de
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3404 premier passage à 3 ou plus.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3405 Le problème est probablement extrêmement rare sur des matériaux vidéo de type
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3406 action en directe, mais cela arrive quelque fois dans des captures de jeu vidéo.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3407 </para></listitem>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3408
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3409 <listitem><para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3410 <emphasis role="bold">me</emphasis>:
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3411 Cette option est pour choisir la méthode de recherche d'estimation de mouvement.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3412 Alterer cette option fourni une compensation franche entre qualité et vitesse.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3413 <option>me=1</option> est seulement quelque pourcent plus rapide que
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3414 la recherche par défaut, à un coût en dessous de 0.1dB du PSNR global. Le
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3415 paramètre par défaut (<option>me=2</option>) est une compensation raisonnable
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3416 entre vitesse et qualité. <option>me=3</option> gagne un petit peu en dessous
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3417 de 0.1dB du PSNR global, avec une pénalité sur la vitesse qui varie dépendamment
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3418 du <option>frameref</option>. A de haute valeurs du <option>frameref</option>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3419 (e.g. 12 ou autre), <option>me=3</option> est environ 40% plus lente que la
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3420 valeur par défaut <option> me=2</option>. Avec <option>frameref=3</option>,
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3421 la pénalité encouru sur la vitesse chute à 25%-30%.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3422 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3423 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3424 <option>me=4</option> utilise une recherche exhaustive qui est trop lente pour
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3425 une utilisation pratique.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3426 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3427 </listitem>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3428
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3429 <listitem><para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3430 <emphasis role="bold">4x4mv</emphasis>:
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3431 Cette option active l'utilisation des sous-partitions 8x4, 4x8 et 4x4 dans
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3432 les macroblocs prévu. L'activer résulte en une assez consistente perte de
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3433 vitesse de 10%-15%. Cette option est plutôt inutile dans une source contenant
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3434 seulement des mouvements bas, bien que dans certaine source de mouvement élevé,
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3435 particulièrement des sources avec beaucoup de petits objets en mouvement, un
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3436 gain d'environ 0.1dB peut être attendu.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3437 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3438 </listitem>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3439
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3440 <listitem><para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3441 <emphasis role="bold">bframes</emphasis>:
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3442 Si vous avez l'habitude d'encoder avec d'autre codecs, vous pourriez avoir
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3443 trouvé que les B-frames ne sont pas toujours utile.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3444 Avec le H.264, ceci a changé: il y a de nouvelles techniques et types de bloc
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3445 qui sont possible avec les B-frames.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3446 Habituellement, même un choix naïf d'algorithme de B-frame peut avoir un
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3447 bénéfice significatif sur le PSNR.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3448 Il est intéressant de noter que l'utilisation de B-frames accélère
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3449 habituellement le second passage de manière légère, et peut aussi accélèrer
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3450 un encodage en un seul passage si le choix de B-frame adaptatif est stoppé.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3451 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3452 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3453 Avec le choix de B-frame adaptatif stoppé
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3454 (<option>nob_adapt</option> de <option>x264encopts</option>),
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3455 la valeur optimal pour le paramètrage est habituellement pas plus que
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3456 <option>bframes=1</option>, ou bien les scènes élevé en mouvement peuvent
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3457 en patir.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3458 Avec le choix de B-frame adaptatif activé (le comportement par défaut), il
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3459 est sûr d'utiliser des valeurs plus élevées; l'encodeur réduira l'utilisation
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3460 de B-frames dans les scènes où cela pourrait abîmer la compression.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3461 L'encodeur choisi rarement d'utiliser plus de 3 ou 4 B-frames;
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3462 paramètrer cette option a une valeur plus élevée aura peu d'effet.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3463 </para></listitem>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3464
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3465 <listitem><para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3466 <emphasis role="bold">b_adapt</emphasis>:
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3467 Note: il est activé par défaut.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3468 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3469 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3470 Avec cette option activé, l'encodeur utilisera un traitement de choix
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3471 raisonnablement rapide pour réduire le nombre de B-frames utilisé par les
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3472 scènes qui ne pourraient pas en bénéficier autant qu'elles le voudraient.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3473 Vous pouvez utiliser <option>b_bias</option> pour bidouiller combien
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3474 l'encodeur est heureux de ces B-frames.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3475 La pénalité sur la vitesse des B-frames adaptatives est actuellement
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3476 plutôt modeste, mais il en est de même pour le gain potentiel en qualité.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3477 Cela n'endomage pas habituellement, cependant.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3478 Notez que cela affecte seulement le choix de vitesse et de frametype sur
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3479 le premier passage.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3480 <option>b_adapt</option> et <option>b_bias</option> n'ont aucun effet sur
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3481 les passages suivants.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3482 </para></listitem>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3483
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3484 <listitem><para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3485 <emphasis role="bold">b_pyramid</emphasis>:
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3486 Vous devriez aussi bien activé cette option si vous utilisez >=2 B-frames;
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3487 comme la page man le dit, vous obtiendrez une faible améliroration de la
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3488 qualité avec aucun surcoût sur la vitesse.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3489 Notez que ces vidéos ne peuvent pas être lu sur des décodeurs basés sur
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3490 une version de libavcodec datant d'avant le 5 Mars, 2005.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3491 </para></listitem>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3492
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3493 <listitem><para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3494 <emphasis role="bold">weight_b</emphasis>:
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3495 Dans des cas typiques, il n'y a pas assez de gain avec cette option.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3496 Cependant, dans des scènes crossfades ou fade-to-black, la prédiction de
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3497 poids donne de plutôt large bénéfice en bitrate.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3498 Dans le MPEG-4 ASP, un fade-to-black est habituellement mieux codé comme une
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3499 série de I-frames onéreuses; utiliser la prédiction de poids dans les
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3500 B-frames rend possible la conversion d'un certain nombre en de beaucoup plus
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3501 petites B-frames.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3502 Le coût sur la durée d'encodage est minimal, étant donné qu'aucun choix
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3503 supplémentaire n'a besoin d'être fait.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3504 Aussi, contrairement à ce que les gens semble deviner, les requis en CPU par
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3505 le décodeur ne sont pas énormement affecté par la prédiction de poids, tout
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3506 le reste étant égal.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3507 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3508 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3509 Malheureusement, l'algorithme courant de choix de B-frame adaptative
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3510 a une forte tendance à éviter les B-frames durant les fondus.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3511 Jusqu'à ce que cela change, il peut être une bonne idée d'ajouter
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3512 <option>nob_adapt</option> à votre x264encopts, si vous vous attendiez
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3513 à ce que le fondu ait un plus grand effet sur votre clip vidéo particulier.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3514 </para></listitem>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3515 </itemizedlist>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3516 </sect3>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3517
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3518 <sect3 id="menc-feat-x264-encoding-options-misc-preferences">
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3519 <title>Options concernant des préférences diverses</title>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3520 <itemizedlist>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3521 <listitem><para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3522 <emphasis role="bold">Encodage en deux passages</emphasis>:
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3523 Ci-dessus, il a été suggèré de toujours utiliser un encodage en deux passages,
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3524 mais il y a encor des raisons pour ne pas l'utiliser. Par exemple, si vous
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3525 capturez la télévision en direct et l'encoder en temps réel, vous êtes forcé
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3526 d'utiliser un encodage en un passage.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3527 Aussi, un passage est évidemment plus rapide que deux passages; si vous
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3528 utilisez l'exact même jeu d'options sur les deux passages, deux passages
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3529 d'encodage est à peu près deux fois plus lent.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3530 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3531 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3532 Encore, il y a de très bonne raisons pour utiliser l'encodage en deux passages.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3533 Pour une chose, taux de contrôle d'un seul passage n'est pas psychic, et il
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3534 fait souvent des choix irraisonnable parce qu'il ne peut pas voir l'ensemble
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3535 de l'image. Par exemple, supposez que vous avez une vidéo de dexu minute de
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3536 long consistant en deux moitiés distinctes. La première moitié est une scène
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3537 à mouvement élevé durant 60 secondes ce qui, en de manière isolée, demande
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3538 environ 2500kbps afin d'avoir l'air correcte.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3539 Immédiatement suivi d'une scène de 60 secondes beaucoup moins demandante qui
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3540 a l'air bien à 300kbps. Supposez que vous demandiez pour 1400kbps sur la
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3541 théorie que ceci est suffisant pour accomoder les deux scènes. Un taux de
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3542 contrôle en un seul passage fera quelques "fautes" dans un cas comme celui-là.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3543 Premièrement, il ciblera 1400kbps pour les deux segments. Le premier segment
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3544 pourrait finir lourdement sur-quantifié, l'entraînant à ressembler à un bloc
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3545 de façon inadmissible et irraisonable. le second segment serait lourdement
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3546 sous-quantifié; cela pourrait avoir l'air parfait, mais le coût en bitrate de
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3547 cette perfection sera complètement irraisonnable. Ce qui est d'autant plus dur
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3548 à éviter que le problème est à la transition entre les deux scènes. Les premières
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3549 secondes de moitié de mouvement lente sera grandement sur-quantifié, parce que
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3550 le taux de contrôle prévoit encore le genre de conditions en bitrate qu'il
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3551 rencontre dans la première moitié de la vidéo. Cette "période d'erreur" de
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3552 grandement sur-quantifié mouvement faible aura l'air mauvais, et utilisera
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3553 réellement moins que les 300kbps qu'il aurait pris pour le rendre un semblant
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3554 correct. IL y a des façons pour atténuer les pièges de l'encodage en simple
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3555 passage, mais ils peuvent tendre à augmenter la mauvaise prédiction de bitrate.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3556 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3557 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3558 Le taux de contrôle multiple passage peut offrir d'énormes avantages sur un
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3559 encodage simple passage.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3560 En utilisant les statistiques récupérées depuis le premier passage d'encodage,
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3561 l'encodeur peut estimer, avec une raisonnable exactitude, le "coût" (en bits)
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3562 de l'encodage de n'importe quel frame donnée, à n'importe quel quantificateur
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3563 donné. Cela permet une beaucoup plus rationnelle, mieux plannifiée allocation
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3564 de bits entre les scènes onéreuses (mouvement élevé) et bon marché (mouvement
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3565 faible). Voir <option>qcomp</option> ci-dessous pour quelques idées sur comment
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3566 bidouiller cette allocation à vos besoins.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3567 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3568 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3569 D'ailleurs, deux passages n'ont pas besoin de prendre deux fois plus de temps
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3570 qu'un seul passage. Vous pouvez bidouiller les options dans le premier passage
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3571 pour une vitesse plus élevé et une qualité plus faible.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3572 Si vous choisissez bien vos options, vous pouvez obtenir un premier passage
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3573 très rapide.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3574 La qualité résultante dans le second passage sera légèrement plus basse parce
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3575 que la prédiction de taille est moins précise, mais la différence de qualité
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3576 est normalement beaucoup trop petite pour être visible. Essayez, par exemple,
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3577 d'ajouter <option>subq=1:frameref=1</option> au premier passage <option>x264encopts</option>.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3578 Ensuite, sur le second passage, utilise des options plus lentes, de plus
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3579 grandes qualités:
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3580 <option>subq=6:frameref=15:4x4mv:me=3</option>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3581 </para></listitem>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3582 <listitem><para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3583 <emphasis role="bold">Encodage en trois passages</emphasis>?
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3584
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3585 x264 offre la capacité de faire un nombre arbitraire de passages consécutive.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3586 Si vous spécifiez <option>pass=1</option> sur le premier passage, alors
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3587 utilisez <option>pass=3</option> sur un passage suivant, le passage suivant
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3588 lira les statistiques depuis le passage précédent, et écrira ses propres
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3589 statistiques. Un passage additionnel suivant celui-là aura une très bonne base
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3590 depuis laquelle faire des prédictions hautement précise de framesizes à un
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3591 quantificateur choisi. En pratique, les gains sur la qualité d'ensemble de
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3592 ceci est habituellement proche de zéro, et tout à fait possiblement un
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3593 troisième passage résultera en un PSNR global légèrement plus mauvais que le
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3594 passage avant ça. Dans une utilisation typique, trois passages aident si vous
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3595 obtenez soit une mauvaise prédiction de bitrate ou soit une mauvaise apparence
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3596 des transitions de scènes lors de l'utilisation de seulement deux passages.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3597 Ceci peut se produire sur les clips extrêmement courts. Il y a aussi quelques
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3598 cas spéciaux dans lequels trois (ou plus) passages sont pratique pour les
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3599 utilisateurs avancés, mais par souci de brièveté, ce guide omet de traiter ces
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3600 cas spéciaux.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3601 </para></listitem>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3602 <listitem><para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3603 <emphasis role="bold">qcomp</emphasis>:
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3604 <option>qcomp</option> compense le nombre de bits alloué entre les frames
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3605 "onéreux" mouvement élevé et les frames "bon marché" mouvement bas. A une
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3606 extrémité, <option>qcomp=0</option> vis pour le vrai bitrate constant.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3607 Typiquement cela rendrait des scènes élevées en mouvement complètement moche,
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3608 tandis que les scènes basses en mouvement serait absoluement parfaite, mais
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3609 utiliserait aussi beaucoup plus de bitrate qu'ils n'en auraient besoin dans
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3610 le but de les rendre simplement excellente. A une autre extrèmité, <option>qcomp=1</option>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3611 réalise le paramètre de quantification (QP) presque constant. Un QP constant
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3612 n'a pas l'air mauvais, mais la plupart des gens pense qu'il est plus raisonnable
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3613 d'enlever quelque bitrate des scènes extrèmement onéreuses (où la perte de
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3614 qualité ne sera pas aussi apparente) et les ré-allouer aux scènes qui sont
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3615 plus facile à encoder à une excellente qualité.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3616 <option>qcomp</option> est règlé à 0.6 par défaut, ce qui pourrait être un
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3617 peu faible pour les goûts de plein de gens (0.7-0.8 sont aussi communément
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3618 utilisé).
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3619 </para></listitem>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3620 <listitem><para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3621 <emphasis role="bold">keyint</emphasis>:
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3622 <option>keyint</option> est seulement pour compenser l'habilité de recherche
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3623 de fichier contre l'efficacité de codage. Par défaut, <option>keyint</option>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3624 est paramètré à 250. Sur des matériaux à 25 fps, cela garanti l'habilité de
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3625 faire une recherche avec une précision de 10 secondes. Si vous pensez qu'il
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3626 serait important et utile d'être capable de faire une recherche dans les 5
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3627 secondes de précision, paramètrez <option>keyint=125</option>;
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3628 cela endommagera un peu la qualité/bitrate. Si vous vous inquiétez seulement
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3629 de la qualité et non de l'habilité à faire une recherche, vous pouvez le
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3630 paramètrer à des valeurs beaucoup plus élevées (comprenant qu'il y a des
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3631 retours diminuants qui peuvent devenir extrèmement bas, ou même zéro). Le flux
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3632 vidéo aura encor des points recherchable aussi longtemps qu'il y aura des
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3633 changements dans la scène.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3634 </para></listitem>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3635 <listitem><para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3636 <emphasis role="bold">deblockalpha, deblockbeta</emphasis>:
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3637 Ce sujet va être un peu controversé.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3638 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3639 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3640 H.264 défini une simple procédure de déblocage sur les I-blocs qui utilise
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3641 des pré-règlages de forces et de seuils en dépendance avec le QP du bloc en
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3642 question.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3643 Par défaut, des blocs QP élevés sont fortement filtrés, et des blocs QP bas
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3644 ne sont pas débloqué du tout.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3645 Les pré-règlage de forces défini par les standard sont bien choisi et les
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3646 chances sont très bonne pour qu'elles aient des PSNR optimal quelque soit la
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3647 vidéo que vous essayez d'encoder.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3648 Les paramètres de <option>deblockalpha</option> et <option>deblockbeta</option>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3649 vous permettent de spécifier des décalages aux pré-règlage des seuils de
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3650 déblocage.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3651 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3652 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3653 Plein de gens semble penser que c'est une bonne idée de baisser la force
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3654 du filtre de déblocage par de large montants (disons, -3).
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3655 Ce n'est cependant presque jamais une bonne idée, et dans la plupart des cas,
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3656 les gens qui le font ne comprennent pas très bien comment le déblocage
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3657 fonctionne par défaut.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3658 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3659 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3660 La première et plus importante chose à savoir à propos du filtre de déblocage
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3661 in-loop est que les seuils par défaut sont à peu près toujours optimal PSNR.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3662 Dans les rares cas où ils ne sont pas optimal, le décalage idéal est plus ou
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3663 moins 1.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3664 Ajustant les paramètres de déblocage par un montant plus large est à peu près
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3665 garanti d'abimer le PSNR.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3666 Le renforcement du filtre enduira plus de détails; l'affaiblissement du filtre
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3667 augmentera l'aspect du carré.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3668 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3669 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3670 C'est définitivement une mauvaise idée de baisser les seuils de déblocage si
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3671 votre source est principalement basse en complexité spaciale (i.e., peu de
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3672 détail ou bruit).
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3673 Le filtre in-loop fait un travail plutôt excellent en cachant les artefacts
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3674 qui se surviennent.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3675 Si la source est élevé en complexité spacial, cependant, les artefacts sont
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3676 moins apparent.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3677 C'est parce que le déclencheur tend à ressembler à du détail ou du bruit.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3678 La perception visuelle humaine remarque facilement quand un détail est enlevé,
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3679 mais elle ne remarque pas si facilement quand le bruit est faussement
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3680 représenté.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3681 Quand on en vient à une qualité subjective, bruit et détail sont quelque peu
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3682 interchangeable.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3683 En baissant la force du filtre de déblocage, vous aurez des erreurs
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3684 croissantes le plus susceptible en ajoutant des artefacts qui donneront
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3685 l'alerte, mais l'oeil ne les remarque pas parce qu'il confond les
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3686 artefacts avec des détails.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3687 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3688
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3689 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3690 Ceci ne justifie <emphasis role="bold">toujours</emphasis> pas d'abaisser
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3691 la force du filtre de déblocage, cependant.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3692 Vous pouvez généralement obtenir une meilleur qualité de bruit du
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3693 post-traitement.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3694 Si votre encodage en H.264 est trop flou ou souillé, essayez de lui rajouter
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3695 <option>-vf noise</option> quand vous jouez votre film encodé.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3696 <option>-vf noise=8a:4a</option> devrez cacher la plupart des simples
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3697 artefacts.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3698 Cela aura l'air certainement mieux que les résultats que vous auriez obtenus
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3699 juste en jouant du violon avec le filtre de déblocage.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3700 </para></listitem>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3701 </itemizedlist>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3702 </sect3>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3703 </sect2>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3704
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3705 <sect2 id="menc-feat-x264-example-settings">
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3706 <title>Exemples de paramètre d'encodage</title>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3707
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3708 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3709 Les paramètres suivant sont des exemples de différentes combinaisons
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3710 d'option d'encodage qui affèctent la compensation entre la vitesse et
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3711 la qualité pour le même bitrate cible.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3712 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3713
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3714 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3715 Tous les paramètres d'encodage sont testés sur un échantillon vidéo à
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3716 720x448 @30000/1001 fps, le bitrate cible était à 900kbps, et la machine
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3717 était un AMD-64 3400+ à 2400 Mhz en mode 64 bits.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3718 Chaque paramètre d'encodage exploite la vitesse d'encodage mesuré (en
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3719 frames par seconde) et la perte PSNR (en dB) en la comparant au paramètre
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3720 de "très haute qualité".
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3721 Veuillez comprendre que dépendemment de votre source, de votre type de machine
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3722 et des avancements en développement, vous pouvez obtenir des résultats très
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3723 différents.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3724 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3725
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3726 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3727 <informaltable frame="all">
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3728 <tgroup cols="4">
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3729 <thead>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3730 <row><entry>Description</entry><entry>Options d'encodage</entry><entry>vitesse (en fps)</entry><entry>Perte PSNR relative (en dB)</entry></row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3731 </thead>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3732 <tbody>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3733 <row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3734 <entry>Très haute qualité</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3735 <entry><option>subq=6:4x4mv:8x8dct:me=3:frameref=5:bframes=3:b_pyramid:weight_b</option></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3736 <entry>6fps</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3737 <entry>0dB</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3738 </row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3739 <row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3740 <entry>Haute qualité</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3741 <entry><option>subq=5:4x4mv:8x8dct:frameref=2:bframes=3:b_pyramid:weight_b</option></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3742 <entry>13fps</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3743 <entry>-0.89dB</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3744 </row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3745 <row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3746 <entry>Rapide</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3747 <entry><option>subq=4:bframes=2:b_pyramid:weight_b</option></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3748 <entry>17fps</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3749 <entry>-1.48dB</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3750 </row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3751 </tbody>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3752 </tgroup>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3753 </informaltable>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3754 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3755 </sect2>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3756
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3757 </sect1>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3758
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3759 <sect1 id="menc-feat-vcd-dvd">
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3760 <title>Utiliser MEncoder pour créer des fichiers conforme VCD/SVCD/DVD.</title>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3761
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3762 <sect2 id="menc-feat-vcd-dvd-constraints">
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3763 <title>Contraintes de Format</title>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3764 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3765 <application>MEncoder</application> est capable de créer des fichiers MPEG
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3766 au format VCD, SCVD et DVD en utilisant la librairie
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3767 <systemitem class="library">libavcodec</systemitem>.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3768 Ces fichiers peuvent ensuite être utilisé conjointement avec
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3769 <ulink url="http://www.gnu.org/software/vcdimager/vcdimager.html">vcdimager</ulink>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3770 ou
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3771 <ulink url="http://dvdauthor.sourceforge.net/">dvdauthor</ulink>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3772 pour créer des discs qui joueront sur une platine de salon standard.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3773 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3774
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3775 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3776 Les formats DVD, SVCD, et VCD sont sujet à des lourdes contraintes.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3777 Seule une petite sélection des tailles d'image encodé et taux d'aspect
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3778 est disponible.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3779 Si votre film n'est pas déjà en accord avec ces conditions, vous pourriez
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3780 avoir à dimensionner, découper ou ajouter des bords noirs à l'image pour
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3781 la rendre conforme.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3782 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3783
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3784 <sect3 id="menc-feat-vcd-dvd-constraints-resolution">
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3785 <title>Contraintes de Format</title>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3786
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3787 <informaltable frame="all">
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3788 <tgroup cols="9">
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3789 <thead>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3790 <row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3791 <entry>Format</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3792 <entry>Résolution</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3793 <entry>V. Codec</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3794 <entry>V. Bitrate</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3795 <entry>Taux d'Echantillonnage</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3796 <entry>A. Codec</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3797 <entry>A. Bitrate</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3798 <entry>FPS</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3799 <entry>Aspect</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3800 </row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3801 </thead>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3802 <tbody>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3803 <row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3804 <entry>NTSC DVD</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3805 <entry>720x480, 704x480, 352x480, 352x240</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3806 <entry>MPEG-2</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3807 <entry>9800 kbps</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3808 <entry>48000 Hz</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3809 <entry>AC3,PCM</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3810 <entry>1536 kbps (max)</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3811 <entry>30000/1001, 24000/1001</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3812 <entry>4:3, 16:9 (seulement pour 720x480)</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3813 </row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3814 <row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3815 <entry>NTSC DVD</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3816 <entry>352x240<footnote id='fn-rare-resolutions'><para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3817 Ces résolutions sont rarement utilisé pour les DVDs
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3818 parcequ'ils ont une assez basse qualité.</para></footnote></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3819 <entry>MPEG-1</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3820 <entry>1856 kbps</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3821 <entry>48000 Hz</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3822 <entry>AC3,PCM</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3823 <entry>1536 kbps (max)</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3824 <entry>30000/1001, 24000/1001</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3825 <entry>4:3, 16:9</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3826 </row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3827 <row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3828 <entry>NTSC SVCD</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3829 <entry>480x480</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3830 <entry>MPEG-2</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3831 <entry>2600 kbps</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3832 <entry>44100 Hz</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3833 <entry>MP2</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3834 <entry>384 kbps (max)</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3835 <entry>30000/1001</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3836 <entry>4:3</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3837 </row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3838 <row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3839 <entry>NTSC VCD</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3840 <entry>352x240</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3841 <entry>MPEG-1</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3842 <entry>1150 kbps</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3843 <entry>44100 Hz</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3844 <entry>MP2</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3845 <entry>224 kbps</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3846 <entry>24000/1001, 30000/1001</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3847 <entry>4:3</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3848 </row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3849 <row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3850 <entry>PAL DVD</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3851 <entry>720x576, 704x576, 352x576, 352x288</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3852 <entry>MPEG-2</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3853 <entry>9800 kbps</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3854 <entry>48000 Hz</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3855 <entry>MP2,AC3,PCM</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3856 <entry>1536 kbps (max)</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3857 <entry>25</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3858 <entry>4:3, 16:9 (seulement pour 720x576)</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3859 </row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3860 <row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3861 <entry>PAL DVD</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3862 <entry>352x288<footnoteref linkend='fn-rare-resolutions'/></entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3863 <entry>MPEG-1</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3864 <entry>1856 kbps</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3865 <entry>48000 Hz</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3866 <entry>MP2,AC3,PCM</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3867 <entry>1536 kbps (max)</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3868 <entry>25</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3869 <entry>4:3, 16:9</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3870 </row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3871 <row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3872 <entry>PAL SVCD</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3873 <entry>480x576</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3874 <entry>MPEG-2</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3875 <entry>2600 kbps</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3876 <entry>44100 Hz</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3877 <entry>MP2</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3878 <entry>384 kbps (max)</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3879 <entry>25</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3880 <entry>4:3</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3881 </row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3882 <row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3883 <entry>PAL VCD</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3884 <entry>352x288</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3885 <entry>MPEG-1</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3886 <entry>1152 kbps</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3887 <entry>44100 Hz</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3888 <entry>MP2</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3889 <entry>224 kbps</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3890 <entry>25</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3891 <entry>4:3</entry>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3892 </row>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3893 </tbody>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3894 </tgroup>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3895 </informaltable>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3896
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3897 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3898 Si votre film a un aspect 2.35:1 (les plus récents films d'action), vous
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3899 aurez à ajouter des bords noirs ou découper le film jusqu'à un aspect 16:9
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3900 pour faire un DVD ou un VCD.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3901 Si vous ajoutez des bords noirs, essayez de les aligner aux frontières de
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3902 16-pixels de façon à minimiser l'impact sur la performance d'encodage.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3903 Dieu merci le DVD a un bitrate suffisamment excéssif que vous n'avez pas trop
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3904 à vous inquiéter pour l'efficacité de l'encodage, mais le SVCD et le VCD sont
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3905 hautement gourmand en bitrate et demandent des efforts pour obtenir une qualité
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3906 acceptable.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3907 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3908 </sect3>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3909
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3910 <sect3 id="menc-feat-vcd-dvd-constraints-gop">
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3911 <title>Contraintes de Taille GOP</title>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3912 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3913 DVD, VCD, et SVCD vous contraignent aussi à des tailles relativement basses
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3914 de GOP (Group of Pictures ou "Groupe d'Images").
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3915 Pour des matériaux à 30 fps la plus large taille de GOP permise est 18.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3916 Pour 25 ou 24 fps, le maximum est 15.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3917 La taille du GOP est règlé en utilisant l'option <option>keyint</option>.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3918 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3919 </sect3>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3920
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3921 <sect3 id="menc-feat-vcd-dvd-constraints-bitrate">
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3922 <title>Contraintes de Bitrate</title>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3923 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3924 Une vidéo VCD doit être nécessairement en CBR à 1152 kbps.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3925 Cette contrainte grandement limitante vient aussi avec une taille du buffer
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3926 vbv de 327 kilobits extrèmement basse.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3927 SVCD permet de varié des bitrates vidéo jusqu'à 2500 kbps, et une légèrement
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3928 moins restrictive taille du buffer vbv de 917 kilobits est permis.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3929 Les bitrates de vidéo DVD peuvent s'étendre de n'importe où jusqu'à 9800 kbps
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3930 (bien que les bitrates typiques sont à peu près la moitié de ça), et la taille
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3931 du buffer vbv est 1835 kilobits.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3932 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3933 </sect3>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3934 </sect2>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3935
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3936 <sect2 id="menc-feat-vcd-dvd-output">
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3937 <title>Options de Sortie</title>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3938 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3939 <application>MEncoder</application> a des options de contrôle du format
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3940 de sortie.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3941 En utilisant ces options nous pouvons lui dire de créer le type correct de
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3942 fichier.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3943 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3944
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3945 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3946 Les options pour le VCD et le SVCD sont appelé xvcd et xsvcd, parceque ce
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3947 sont des formats étendus.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3948 Elles ne sont pas strictement conforme, principalement parceque la sortie
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3949 ne contient pas des décalages de scan.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3950 Si vous avez besoin de générer une image SVCD, vous devriez passer le fichier
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3951 de sortie à <ulink url="http://www.gnu.org/software/vcdimager/vcdimager.html">vcdimager</ulink>.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3952 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3953
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3954 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3955 VCD:
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3956 <screen>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3957 -of mpeg -mpegopts format=xvcd
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3958 </screen>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3959 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3960
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3961 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3962 SVCD:
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3963 <screen>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3964 -of mpeg -mpegopts format=xsvcd
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3965 </screen>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3966 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3967
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3968 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3969 DVD:
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3970 <screen>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3971 -of mpeg -mpegopts format=dvd
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3972 </screen>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3973 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3974
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3975 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3976 DVD avec NTSC étiré:
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3977 <screen>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3978 -of mpeg -mpegopts format=dvd:telecine -ofps 24000/1001
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3979 </screen>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3980 Ceci permet au contenu progressif à 24000/1001 fps d'être encodé à
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3981 30000/1001 fps tandis que la conformité DVD est maintenu.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3982 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3983
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3984 <sect3 id="menc-feat-vcd-dvd-output-aspect">
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3985 <title>Rapport d'Aspect</title>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3986 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3987 L'argument d'aspect <option>-lavcopts</option> est utilisé pour encoder
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3988 le rapport d'aspect du fichier.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3989 Durant la lecture le rapport d'aspect est utilisé pour redonner à la vidéo
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3990 la taille correcte.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3991 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3992
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3993 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3994 16:9 ou "Ecran Large"
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3995 <screen>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3996 -lavcopts aspect=16/9
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3997 </screen>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3998 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
3999
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4000 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4001 4:3 ou "Plein Ecran"
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4002 <screen>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4003 -lavcopts aspect=4/3
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4004 </screen>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4005 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4006
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4007 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4008 2.35:1 ou NTSC "Cinémascope"
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4009 <screen>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4010 -vf scale=720:368,expand=720:480 -lavcopts aspect=16/9
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4011 </screen>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4012 Pour calculer la taille correcte de dimensionnement, utilisez la largeur
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4013 étendu NTSC de 854/2.35 = 368
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4014 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4015
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4016 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4017 2.35:1 ou PAL "Cinémascope"
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4018 <screen>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4019 -vf scale="720:432,expand=720:576 -lavcopts aspect=16/9
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4020 </screen>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4021 Pour calculer la taille correcte de dimensionnement, utilisez la largeur
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4022 étendu PAL de 1024/2.35 = 432
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4023 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4024
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4025 </sect3>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4026
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4027 <sect3 id="menc-feat-vcd-dvd-output-srate">
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4028 <title>Conversion du Taux d'Echantillonnage</title>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4029 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4030 Si le taux d'échantillonnage de l'audio du fichier original n'est pas le même
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4031 que celui requis par le format cible, la conversion du taux d'échantillonnage
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4032 est requis.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4033 Ceci est réalisé en utilisant ensemble l'option <option>-srate</option> et le
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4034 filtre audio <option>-af lavcresample</option>.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4035 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4036 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4037 DVD:
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4038 <screen>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4039 -srate 48000 -af lavcresample=48000
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4040 </screen>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4041 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4042 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4043 VCD et SVCD:
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4044 <screen>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4045 -srate 44100 -af lavcresample=44100
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4046 </screen>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4047 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4048 </sect3>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4049 </sect2>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4050
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4051 <sect2 id="menc-feat-vcd-dvd-lavc">
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4052 <title>Utilisant libavcodec pour l'Encodage VCD/SVCD/DVD</title>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4053
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4054 <sect3 id="menc-feat-vcd-dvd-lavc-intro">
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4055 <title>Introduction</title>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4056 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4057 <systemitem class="library">libavcodec</systemitem> peut être utilisé pour créer
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4058 des vidéos conforme VCD/SVCD/DVD en utilisant les options appropriées.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4059 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4060 </sect3>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4061
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4062 <sect3 id="menc-feat-vcd-dvd-lavc-options">
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4063 <title>lavcopts</title>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4064 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4065 Ceci est une liste de champs de <option>-lavcopts</option> que vous pourriez
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4066 avoir besoin de changer dans le but de rendre un film conforme VCD,
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4067 SVCD, ou DVD:
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4068 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4069
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4070 <itemizedlist>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4071 <listitem><para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4072 <emphasis role="bold">acodec</emphasis>:
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4073 <option>mp2</option> pour le VCD, le SVCD, ou le DVD PAL;
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4074 <option>ac3</option> est plus communément utilisé pour le DVD.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4075 L'audio PCM peut aussi être utilisé pour le DVD, mais c'est principalement
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4076 une grosse perte d'espace.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4077 Notez que l'audio MP3 n'est compatible pour aucun de ces formats, mais de
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4078 toute façon les lecteurs n'ont souvent aucun problème pour les jouer.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4079 </para></listitem>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4080
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4081 <listitem><para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4082 <emphasis role="bold">abitrate</emphasis>:
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4083 224 pour le VCD; jusqu'à 384 pour le SVCD; jusqu'à 1536 pour le DVD, mais
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4084 utilise communément une gamme de valeurs de 192 kbps pour le stéréo à
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4085 384 kbps pour le son canaux 5.1.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4086 </para></listitem>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4087
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4088 <listitem><para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4089 <emphasis role="bold">vcodec</emphasis>:
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4090 <option>mpeg1video</option> pour le VCD;
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4091 <option>mpeg2video</option> pour le SVCD;
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4092 <option>mpeg2video</option> est habituellement utilisé pour le DVD mais peut
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4093 aussi utiliser <option>mpeg1video</option> pour des résolutions CIF.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4094 </para></listitem>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4095
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4096 <listitem><para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4097 <emphasis role="bold">keyint</emphasis>:
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4098 Utilisé pour règler la taille du GOP.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4099 18 pour les matériaux à 30 fps, ou 15 pour les matériaux à 25/24 fps.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4100 Les producteurs commerciaux semblent préférer des keyframe à des intervales
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4101 de 12.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4102 Il est possible de l'avoir plus grand et et d'être encor compatible avec la
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4103 plupart des lecteurs.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4104 Un <option>keyint</option> de 25 ne devrait jamais causer de problèmes.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4105 </para></listitem>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4106
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4107 <listitem><para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4108 <emphasis role="bold">vrc_buf_size</emphasis>:
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4109 327 pour le VCD, 917 pour le SVCD, et 1835 pour le DVD.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4110 </para></listitem>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4111
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4112 <listitem><para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4113 <emphasis role="bold">vrc_minrate</emphasis>:
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4114 1152, pour le VCD. Pëut être laissé seul pour le SVCD et le DVD.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4115 </para></listitem>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4116
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4117 <listitem><para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4118 <emphasis role="bold">vrc_maxrate</emphasis>:
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4119 1152 pour le VCD; 2500 pour le SVCD; 9800 pour le DVD.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4120 Pour le SVCD et le DVD, vous pourriez souhaiter utiliser des valeurs plus
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4121 basse dépendamment de vos propres préférences et conditions personnelles .
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4122 </para></listitem>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4123
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4124 <listitem><para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4125 <emphasis role="bold">vbitrate</emphasis>:
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4126 1152 pour le VCD;
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4127 jusqu'à 2500 pour le SVCD;
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4128 jusqu'à 9800 pour le DVD.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4129 Pour les deux derniers formats, vbitrate devrait être règlé basé sur des
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4130 préférences personnelles.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4131 Par exemple, si vous insistez à faire tenir 20 heures ou plus sur un DVD,
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4132 vous pourriez utiliser vbitrate=400.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4133 La qualité vidéo résutlante sera probablement assez mauvaise.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4134 Si vous essayez d'avoir la qualité maximum possible sur un DVD, utilisez
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4135 vbitrate=9800, mais soyez prévenu que cela pourrait vous contraindre
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4136 à n'avoir que moins d'une heure de vidéo sur un DVD simple couche.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4137 </para></listitem>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4138 </itemizedlist>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4139 </sect3>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4140
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4141 <sect3 id="menc-feat-vcd-dvd-lavc-examples">
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4142 <title>Exemples</title>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4143 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4144 Ceci est un paramètrage typique minimum de <option>-lavcopts</option> pour
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4145 encoder une vidéo:
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4146 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4147 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4148 VCD:
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4149 <screen>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4150 -lavcopts vcodec=mpeg1video:vrc_buf_size=327:vrc_minrate=1152:\
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4151 vrc_maxrate=1152:vbitrate=1152:keyint=15:acodec=mp2
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4152 </screen>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4153 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4154
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4155 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4156 SVCD:
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4157 <screen>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4158 -lavcopts vcodec=mpeg2video:vrc_buf_size=917:vrc_maxrate=2500:vbitrate=1800:\
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4159 keyint=15:acodec=mp2
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4160 </screen>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4161 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4162
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4163 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4164 DVD:
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4165 <screen>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4166 -lavcopts vcodec=mpeg2video:vrc_buf_size=1835:vrc_maxrate=9800:vbitrate=5000:\
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4167 keyint=15:acodec=ac3
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4168 </screen>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4169 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4170
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4171 </sect3>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4172
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4173 <sect3 id="menc-feat-vcd-dvd-lavc-advanced">
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4174 <title>Options Avancé</title>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4175 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4176 Pour une qualité plus élevé d'encodage, vous pourriez aussi souhaiter ajouter
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4177 des options d'amélioration de qualité à lavcopts, comme <option>trell</option>,
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4178 <option>mbd=2</option>, et autres.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4179 Notez que <option>qpel</option> et <option>v4mv</option>, tandis que souvent
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4180 utile avec le MPEG-4, ne sont pas utilisable avec MPEG-1 ou MPEG-2.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4181 Aussi, si vous essayez de créer un encodage DVD de très haute qualité, il
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4182 peut être utile d'ajouter <option>dc=10</option> à lavcopts.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4183 Le faire peut aider à réduire l'apparition de blocs dans les zones plates
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4184 colorées.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4185 Les mettre toute ensemble, ceci est un exemple d'un paramètrage de lavcopts
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4186 pour un DVD de plus haute qualité:
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4187 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4188
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4189 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4190 <screen>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4191 -lavcopts vcodec=mpeg2video:vrc_buf_size=1835:vrc_maxrate=9800:vbitrate=8000:\
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4192 keyint=15:trell:mbd=2:precmp=2:subcmp=2:cmp=2:dia=-10:predia=-10:cbp:mv0:\
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4193 vqmin=1:lmin=1:dc=10
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4194 </screen>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4195 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4196
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4197 </sect3>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4198 </sect2>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4199
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4200 <sect2 id="menc-feat-vcd-dvd-audio">
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4201 <title>Encodage Audio</title>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4202 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4203 VCD et SVCD supportent l'audio MPEG-1 layer II, en utilisant un des
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4204 encodeurs MP2 <systemitem class="library">toolame</systemitem>,
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4205 <systemitem class="library">twolame</systemitem>,
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4206 ou <systemitem class="library">libavcodec</systemitem>.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4207 Le MP2 libavcodec est loin d'être aussi bon que les deux autres librairies,
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4208 cependant il devrait toujours être disponible en utilisation.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4209 VCD supporte seulement l'audio avec un bitrate constant (CBR) alorsque SVCD
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4210 supporte aussi le bitrate variable (VBR).
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4211 Soyez purdent lors de l'utilisation du VBR car certains mauvais lecteurs
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4212 pourraient ne pas trop bien le supporter.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4213 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4214
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4215 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4216 Pour l'audio DVD, le codec AC3 de <systemitem class="library">libavcodec</systemitem>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4217 est utilisé.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4218 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4219
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4220 <sect3 id="menc-feat-vcd-dvd-audio-toolame">
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4221 <title>toolame</title>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4222 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4223 Pour le VCD et le SVCD:
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4224 <screen>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4225 -oac toolame -toolameopts br=224
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4226 </screen>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4227 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4228 </sect3>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4229
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4230 <sect3 id="menc-feat-vcd-dvd-audio-twolame">
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4231 <title>twolame</title>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4232 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4233 Pour le VCD et le SVCD:
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4234 <screen>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4235 -oac twolame -twolameopts br=224
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4236 </screen>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4237 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4238 </sect3>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4239
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4240 <sect3 id="menc-feat-vcd-dvd-audio-lavc">
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4241 <title>libavcodec</title>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4242 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4243 Pour le DVD avec le son 2 canaux:
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4244 <screen>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4245 -oac lavc -lavcopts acodec=ac3:abitrate=192
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4246 </screen>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4247 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4248 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4249 Pour le DVD avec le son 5.1 canaux:
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4250 <screen>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4251 -channels 6 -oac lavc -lavcopts acodec=ac3:abitrate=384
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4252 </screen>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4253 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4254 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4255 Pour le VCD et le SVCD:
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4256 <screen>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4257 -oac lavc -lavcopts acodec=mp2:abitrate=224
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4258 </screen>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4259 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4260 </sect3>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4261
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4262 </sect2>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4263
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4264 <sect2 id="menc-feat-vcd-dvd-all">
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4265 <title>Les mettre tous Ensemble</title>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4266 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4267 Cette section montre certaines commandes complètes pour créer des vidéos
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4268 compatible VCD/SVCD/DVD.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4269 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4270
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4271 <sect3 id="menc-feat-vcd-dvd-all-pal-dvd">
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4272 <title>DVD PAL</title>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4273 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4274 <screen>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4275 mencoder -oac lavc -ovc lavc -of mpeg -mpegopts format=dvd -vf scale=720:576,\
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4276 harddup -srate 48000 -af lavcresample=48000 -lavcopts vcodec=mpeg2video:\
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4277 vrc_buf_size=1835:vrc_maxrate=9800:vbitrate=5000:keyint=15:acodec=ac3:\
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4278 abitrate=192:aspect=16/9 -ofps 25 \
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4279 -o <replaceable>film.mpg</replaceable> <replaceable>film.avi</replaceable>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4280 </screen>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4281 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4282 </sect3>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4283
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4284 <sect3 id="menc-feat-vcd-dvd-all-ntsc-dvd">
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4285 <title>DVD NTSC</title>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4286 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4287 <screen>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4288 mencoder -oac lavc -ovc lavc -of mpeg -mpegopts format=dvd -vf scale=720:480,\
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4289 harddup -srate 48000 -af lavcresample=48000 -lavcopts vcodec=mpeg2video:\
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4290 vrc_buf_size=1835:vrc_maxrate=9800:vbitrate=5000:keyint=18:acodec=ac3:\
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4291 abitrate=192:aspect=16/9 -ofps 30000/1001 \
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4292 -o <replaceable>film.mpg</replaceable> <replaceable>film.avi</replaceable>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4293 </screen>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4294 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4295 </sect3>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4296
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4297 <sect3 id="menc-feat-vcd-dvd-all-pal-ac3-copy">
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4298 <title>AVI PAL Contenant Audio AC3 vers DVD</title>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4299 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4300 Si la source a déjà l'audio en AC3, utilise la copie -oac au lieu de la ré-encoder.
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4301 <screen>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4302 mencoder -oac copy -ovc lavc -of mpeg -mpegopts format=dvd -vf scale=720:576,\
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4303 harddup -lavcopts vcodec=mpeg2video:vrc_buf_size=1835:vrc_maxrate=9800:\
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4304 vbitrate=5000:keyint=15:aspect=16/9 -ofps 25 \
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4305 -o <replaceable>film.mpg</replaceable> <replaceable>film.avi</replaceable>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4306 </screen>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4307 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4308 </sect3>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4309
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4310 <sect3 id="menc-feat-vcd-dvd-all-ntsc-ac3-copy">
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4311 <title>AVI NTSC Contenant Audio AC3 vers DVD</title>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4312 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4313 Si la source a déjà l'audio en AC3, et est en NTSC @ 24000/1001 fps:
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4314 <screen>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4315 mencoder -oac copy -ovc lavc -of mpeg -mpegopts format=dvd:telecine \
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4316 -vf scale=720:480,harddup -lavcopts vcodec=mpeg2video:vrc_buf_size=1835:\
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4317 vrc_maxrate=9800:vbitrate=5000:keyint=15:aspect=16/9 -ofps 24000/1001 \
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4318 -o <replaceable>film.mpg</replaceable> <replaceable>film.avi</replaceable>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4319 </screen>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4320 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4321 </sect3>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4322
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4323 <sect3 id="menc-feat-vcd-dvd-all-pal-svcd">
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4324 <title>SVCD PAL</title>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4325 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4326 <screen>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4327 mencoder -oac lavc -ovc lavc -of mpeg -mpegopts format=xsvcd -vf \
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4328 scale=480:576,harddup -srate 44100 -af lavcresample=44100 -lavcopts \
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4329 vcodec=mpeg2video:mbd=2:keyint=15:vrc_buf_size=917:vrc_minrate=600:\
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4330 vbitrate=2500:vrc_maxrate=2500:acodec=mp2:abitrate=224 -ofps 25 \
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4331 -o <replaceable>film.mpg</replaceable> <replaceable>film.avi</replaceable>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4332 </screen>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4333 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4334 </sect3>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4335
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4336 <sect3 id="menc-feat-vcd-dvd-all-ntsc-svcd">
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4337 <title>SVCD NTSC</title>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4338 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4339 <screen>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4340 mencoder -oac lavc -ovc lavc -of mpeg -mpegopts format=xsvcd -vf \
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4341 scale=480:480,harddup -srate 44100 -af lavcresample=44100 -lavcopts \
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4342 vcodec=mpeg2video:mbd=2:keyint=18:vrc_buf_size=917:vrc_minrate=600:\
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4343 vbitrate=2500:vrc_maxrate=2500:acodec=mp2:abitrate=224 -ofps 30000/1001 \
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4344 -o <replaceable>film.mpg</replaceable> <replaceable>film.avi</replaceable>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4345 </screen>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4346 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4347 </sect3>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4348
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4349 <sect3 id="menc-feat-vcd-dvd-all-pal-vcd">
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4350 <title>VCD PAL</title>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4351 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4352 <screen>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4353 mencoder -oac lavc -ovc lavc -of mpeg -mpegopts format=xvcd -vf \
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4354 scale=352:288,harddup -srate 44100 -af lavcresample=44100 -lavcopts \
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4355 vcodec=mpeg1video:keyint=15:vrc_buf_size=327:vrc_minrate=1152:vbitrate=1152:\
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4356 vrc_maxrate=1152:acodec=mp2:abitrate=224 -ofps 25 \
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4357 -o <replaceable>film.mpg</replaceable> <replaceable>film.avi</replaceable>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4358 </screen>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4359 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4360 </sect3>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4361
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4362 <sect3 id="menc-feat-vcd-dvd-all-ntsc-vcd">
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4363 <title>VCD NTSC</title>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4364 <para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4365 <screen>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4366 mencoder -oac lavc -ovc lavc -of mpeg -mpegopts format=xvcd -vf \
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4367 scale=352:240,harddup -srate 44100 -af lavcresample=44100 -lavcopts \
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4368 vcodec=mpeg1video:keyint=18:vrc_buf_size=327:vrc_minrate=1152:vbitrate=1152:\
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4369 vrc_maxrate=1152:acodec=mp2:abitrate=224 -ofps 30000/1001 \
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4370 -o <replaceable>film.mpg</replaceable> <replaceable>film.avi</replaceable>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4371 </screen>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4372 </para>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4373 </sect3>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4374
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4375 </sect2>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4376 </sect1>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4377
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4378 </chapter>
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4379
e0d18b30598c Sync with 1.47, patch by Johan Bos < dariusjb AH gmail com> and LMJ.
gpoirier
parents:
diff changeset
4380