/**
 * @file msnutils.c Utility functions
 *
 * purple
 *
 * Purple is the legal property of its developers, whose names are too numerous
 * to list here.  Please refer to the COPYRIGHT file distributed with this
 * source distribution.
 *
 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
 * (at your option) any later version.
 *
 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
 * GNU General Public License for more details.
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
 * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA  02111-1301  USA
 */
#include "msn.h"
#include "msnutils.h"
#include "time.h"
//#include <openssl/md5.h>

char *rand_guid(void);

/**************************************************************************
 * Util
 **************************************************************************/
char *
rand_guid()
{
	return g_strdup_printf("%4X%4X-%4X-%4X-%4X-%4X%4X%4X",
			rand() % 0xAAFF + 0x1111,
			rand() % 0xAAFF + 0x1111,
			rand() % 0xAAFF + 0x1111,
			rand() % 0xAAFF + 0x1111,
			rand() % 0xAAFF + 0x1111,
			rand() % 0xAAFF + 0x1111,
			rand() % 0xAAFF + 0x1111,
			rand() % 0xAAFF + 0x1111);
}

void
msn_parse_format(const char *mime, char **pre_ret, char **post_ret)
{
	char *cur;
	GString *pre  = g_string_new(NULL);
	GString *post = g_string_new(NULL);
	unsigned int colors[3];

	if (pre_ret  != NULL) *pre_ret  = NULL;
	if (post_ret != NULL) *post_ret = NULL;

	cur = strstr(mime, "FN=");

	if (cur && (*(cur = cur + 3) != ';'))
	{
		pre = g_string_append(pre, "<FONT FACE=\"");

		while (*cur && *cur != ';')
		{
			pre = g_string_append_c(pre, *cur);
			cur++;
		}

		pre = g_string_append(pre, "\">");
		post = g_string_prepend(post, "</FONT>");
	}

	cur = strstr(mime, "EF=");

	if (cur && (*(cur = cur + 3) != ';'))
	{
		while (*cur && *cur != ';')
		{
			pre = g_string_append_c(pre, '<');
			pre = g_string_append_c(pre, *cur);
			pre = g_string_append_c(pre, '>');
			post = g_string_prepend_c(post, '>');
			post = g_string_prepend_c(post, *cur);
			post = g_string_prepend_c(post, '/');
			post = g_string_prepend_c(post, '<');
			cur++;
		}
	}

	cur = strstr(mime, "CO=");

	if (cur && (*(cur = cur + 3) != ';'))
	{
		int i;

		i = sscanf(cur, "%02x%02x%02x;", &colors[0], &colors[1], &colors[2]);

		if (i > 0)
		{
			char tag[64];

			if (i == 1)
			{
				colors[1] = 0;
				colors[2] = 0;
			}
			else if (i == 2)
			{
				unsigned int temp = colors[0];

				colors[0] = colors[1];
				colors[1] = temp;
				colors[2] = 0;
			}
			else if (i == 3)
			{
				unsigned int temp = colors[2];

				colors[2] = colors[0];
				colors[0] = temp;
			}

			g_snprintf(tag, sizeof(tag),
					   "<FONT COLOR=\"#%02hhx%02hhx%02hhx\">",
					   colors[0], colors[1], colors[2]);

			pre = g_string_append(pre, tag);
			post = g_string_prepend(post, "</FONT>");
		}
	}

	cur = strstr(mime, "RL=");

	if (cur && (*(cur = cur + 3) != ';'))
	{
		if (*cur == '1')
		{
			/* RTL text was received */
			pre = g_string_append(pre, "<SPAN style=\"direction:rtl;text-align:right;\">");
			post = g_string_prepend(post, "</SPAN>");
		}
	}

	cur = g_strdup(purple_url_decode(pre->str));
	g_string_free(pre, TRUE);

	if (pre_ret != NULL)
		*pre_ret = cur;
	else
		g_free(cur);

	cur = g_strdup(purple_url_decode(post->str));
	g_string_free(post, TRUE);

	if (post_ret != NULL)
		*post_ret = cur;
	else
		g_free(cur);
}

/*encode the str to RFC2047 style
 * Currently only support the UTF-8 and base64 encode
 */
char *
msn_encode_mime(const char *str)
{
	gchar *base64, *retval;

	g_return_val_if_fail(str != NULL, NULL);
	
	base64 = purple_base64_encode((guchar *)str, strlen(str));
	retval = g_strdup_printf("=?utf-8?B?%s?=", base64);
	g_free(base64);

	return retval;
}

/*
 * We need this because we're only supposed to encode spaces in the font
 * names. purple_url_encode() isn't acceptable.
 */
static const char *
encode_spaces(const char *str)
{
	static char buf[BUF_LEN];
	const char *c;
	char *d;

	g_return_val_if_fail(str != NULL, NULL);

	for (c = str, d = buf; *c != '\0'; c++)
	{
		if (*c == ' ')
		{
			*d++ = '%';
			*d++ = '2';
			*d++ = '0';
		}
		else
			*d++ = *c;
	}
	*d = '\0';

	return buf;
}

/*
 * Taken from the zephyr plugin.
 * This parses HTML formatting (put out by one of the gtkimhtml widgets
 * and converts it to msn formatting. It doesn't deal with the tag closing,
 * but gtkimhtml widgets give valid html.
 * It currently deals properly with <b>, <u>, <i>, <font face=...>,
 * <font color=...>, <span dir=...>, <span style="direction: ...">.
 * It ignores <font back=...> and <font size=...>
 */
void
msn_import_html(const char *html, char **attributes, char **message)
{
	int len, retcount = 0;
	const char *c;
	char *msg;
	char *fontface = NULL;
	char fonteffect[4];
	char fontcolor[7];
	char direction = '0';

	gboolean has_bold = FALSE;
	gboolean has_italic = FALSE;
	gboolean has_underline = FALSE;
	gboolean has_strikethrough = FALSE;

	g_return_if_fail(html       != NULL);
	g_return_if_fail(attributes != NULL);
	g_return_if_fail(message    != NULL);

	len = strlen(html);
	msg = g_malloc0(len + 1);

	memset(fontcolor, 0, sizeof(fontcolor));
	strcat(fontcolor, "0");
	memset(fonteffect, 0, sizeof(fonteffect));

	for (c = html; *c != '\0';)
	{
		if (*c == '<')
		{
			if (!g_ascii_strncasecmp(c + 1, "br>", 3))
			{
				msg[retcount++] = '\r';
				msg[retcount++] = '\n';
				c += 4;
			}
			else if (!g_ascii_strncasecmp(c + 1, "i>", 2))
			{
				if (!has_italic)
				{
					strcat(fonteffect, "I");
					has_italic = TRUE;
				}
				c += 3;
			}
			else if (!g_ascii_strncasecmp(c + 1, "b>", 2))
			{
				if (!has_bold)
				{
					strcat(fonteffect, "B");
					has_bold = TRUE;
				}
				c += 3;
			}
			else if (!g_ascii_strncasecmp(c + 1, "u>", 2))
			{
				if (!has_underline)
				{
					strcat(fonteffect, "U");
					has_underline = TRUE;
				}
				c += 3;
			}
			else if (!g_ascii_strncasecmp(c + 1, "s>", 2))
			{
				if (!has_strikethrough)
				{
					strcat(fonteffect, "S");
					has_strikethrough = TRUE;
				}
				c += 3;
			}
			else if (!g_ascii_strncasecmp(c + 1, "a href=\"", 8))
			{
				c += 9;

				if (!g_ascii_strncasecmp(c, "mailto:", 7))
					c += 7;

				while ((*c != '\0') && g_ascii_strncasecmp(c, "\">", 2))
					msg[retcount++] = *c++;

				if (*c != '\0')
					c += 2;

				/* ignore descriptive string */
				while ((*c != '\0') && g_ascii_strncasecmp(c, "</a>", 4))
					c++;

				if (*c != '\0')
					c += 4;
			}
			else if (!g_ascii_strncasecmp(c + 1, "span", 4))
			{
				/* Bi-directional text support using CSS properties in span tags */
				c += 5;

				while (*c != '\0' && *c != '>')
				{
					while (*c == ' ')
						c++;
					if (!g_ascii_strncasecmp(c, "dir=\"rtl\"", 9))
					{
						c += 9;
						direction = '1';
					}
					else if (!g_ascii_strncasecmp(c, "style=\"", 7))
					{
						/* Parse inline CSS attributes */
						char *attributes;
						int attr_len = 0;
						c += 7;
						while (*(c + attr_len) != '\0' && *(c + attr_len) != '"')
							attr_len++;
						if (*(c + attr_len) == '"')
						{
							char *attr_dir;
							attributes = g_strndup(c, attr_len);
							attr_dir = purple_markup_get_css_property(attributes, "direction");
							if (attr_dir && (!g_ascii_strncasecmp(attr_dir, "RTL", 3)))
								direction = '1';
							g_free(attr_dir);
							g_free(attributes);
						}

					}
					else
					{
						c++;
					}
				}
				if (*c == '>')
					c++;
			}
			else if (!g_ascii_strncasecmp(c + 1, "font", 4))
			{
				c += 5;

				while ((*c != '\0') && !g_ascii_strncasecmp(c, " ", 1))
					c++;

				if (!g_ascii_strncasecmp(c, "color=\"#", 7))
				{
					c += 8;

					fontcolor[0] = *(c + 4);
					fontcolor[1] = *(c + 5);
					fontcolor[2] = *(c + 2);
					fontcolor[3] = *(c + 3);
					fontcolor[4] = *c;
					fontcolor[5] = *(c + 1);

					c += 8;
				}
				else if (!g_ascii_strncasecmp(c, "face=\"", 6))
				{
					const char *end = NULL;
					const char *comma = NULL;
					unsigned int namelen = 0;

					c += 6;
					end = strchr(c, '\"');
					comma = strchr(c, ',');

					if (comma == NULL || comma > end)
						namelen = (unsigned int)(end - c);
					else
						namelen = (unsigned int)(comma - c);

					fontface = g_strndup(c, namelen);
					c = end + 2;
				}
				else
				{
					/* Drop all unrecognized/misparsed font tags */
					while ((*c != '\0') && g_ascii_strncasecmp(c, "\">", 2))
						c++;

					if (*c != '\0')
						c += 2;
				}
			}
			else
			{
				while ((*c != '\0') && (*c != '>'))
					c++;
				if (*c != '\0')
					c++;
			}
		}
		else if (*c == '&')
		{
			if (!g_ascii_strncasecmp(c, "&lt;", 4))
			{
				msg[retcount++] = '<';
				c += 4;
			}
			else if (!g_ascii_strncasecmp(c, "&gt;", 4))
			{
				msg[retcount++] = '>';
				c += 4;
			}
			else if (!g_ascii_strncasecmp(c, "&nbsp;", 6))
			{
				msg[retcount++] = ' ';
				c += 6;
			}
			else if (!g_ascii_strncasecmp(c, "&quot;", 6))
			{
				msg[retcount++] = '"';
				c += 6;
			}
			else if (!g_ascii_strncasecmp(c, "&amp;", 5))
			{
				msg[retcount++] = '&';
				c += 5;
			}
			else if (!g_ascii_strncasecmp(c, "&apos;", 6))
			{
				msg[retcount++] = '\'';
				c += 6;
			}
			else
				msg[retcount++] = *c++;
		}
		else
			msg[retcount++] = *c++;
	}

	if (fontface == NULL)
		fontface = g_strdup("MS Sans Serif");

	*attributes = g_strdup_printf("FN=%s; EF=%s; CO=%s; PF=0; RL=%c",
								  encode_spaces(fontface),
								  fonteffect, fontcolor, direction);
	*message = msg;

	g_free(fontface);
}

void
msn_parse_socket(const char *str, char **ret_host, int *ret_port)
{
	char *host;
	char *c;
	int port;

	host = g_strdup(str);

	if ((c = strchr(host, ':')) != NULL){
		*c = '\0';
		port = atoi(c + 1);
	}else{
		port = 1863;
	}

	*ret_host = host;
	*ret_port = port;
}
/***************************************************************************
 * MSN Time Related Funciton
 ***************************************************************************/
#if 0
int
msn_convert_iso8601(const char *timestr,struct tm tm_time)
{
	char temp[64];
	struct tm ctime;
	time_t ts;

	purple_debug_info("MSNP14","convert string is{%s}\n",timestr);
	tzset();
	/*copy string first*/
	memset(temp, 0, sizeof(temp));
	strncpy(temp, timestr, strlen(timestr));

	/*convert via strptime()*/
	memset(&ctime, 0, sizeof(struct tm));
	strptime(temp, "%d %b %Y %T %Z", &ctime);
	ts = mktime(&ctime) - timezone;
	localtime_r(&ts, tm_time);
}
#endif

/***************************************************************************
 * MSN Challenge Computing Function
 ***************************************************************************/

/*
 * Handle MSN Chanllege computation
 *This algorithm reference with http://msnpiki.msnfanatic.com/index.php/MSNP11:Challenges
 */
#define BUFSIZE	256
void 
msn_handle_chl(char *input, char *output)
{
		PurpleCipher *cipher;
		PurpleCipherContext *context;
		char *productKey = MSNP13_WLM_PRODUCT_KEY,
			 *productID  = MSNP13_WLM_PRODUCT_ID,
			 *hexChars   = "0123456789abcdef",
			 buf[BUFSIZE];
		unsigned char md5Hash[16], *newHash;
		unsigned int *md5Parts, *chlStringParts, newHashParts[5];

		long long nHigh=0, nLow=0;

		int i;

		/* Create the MD5 hash by using Purple MD5 algorithm*/
		cipher = purple_ciphers_find_cipher("md5");
		context = purple_cipher_context_new(cipher, NULL);

		purple_cipher_context_append(context, (const guchar *)input,
						strlen(input));
		purple_cipher_context_append(context, (const guchar *)productKey,
						strlen(productKey));
		purple_cipher_context_digest(context, sizeof(md5Hash), md5Hash, NULL);
		purple_cipher_context_destroy(context);

		/* Split it into four integers */
		md5Parts = (unsigned int *)md5Hash;
		for(i=0; i<4; i++){  
				/* adjust endianess */
				md5Parts[i] = GUINT_TO_LE(md5Parts[i]);

				/* & each integer with 0x7FFFFFFF          */
				/* and save one unmodified array for later */
				newHashParts[i] = md5Parts[i];
				md5Parts[i] &= 0x7FFFFFFF;
		}

		/* make a new string and pad with '0' */
		snprintf(buf, BUFSIZE-5, "%s%s", input, productID);
		i = strlen(buf);
		memset(&buf[i], '0', 8 - (i % 8));
		buf[i + (8 - (i % 8))]='\0';

		/* split into integers */
		chlStringParts = (unsigned int *)buf;

		/* this is magic */
		for (i=0; i<(strlen(buf)/4)-1; i+=2){
				long long temp;

				chlStringParts[i]   = GUINT_TO_LE(chlStringParts[i]);
				chlStringParts[i+1] = GUINT_TO_LE(chlStringParts[i+1]);

				temp=(md5Parts[0] * (((0x0E79A9C1 * (long long)chlStringParts[i]) % 0x7FFFFFFF)+nHigh) + md5Parts[1])%0x7FFFFFFF;
				nHigh=(md5Parts[2] * (((long long)chlStringParts[i+1]+temp) % 0x7FFFFFFF) + md5Parts[3]) % 0x7FFFFFFF;
				nLow=nLow + nHigh + temp;
		}
		nHigh=(nHigh+md5Parts[1]) % 0x7FFFFFFF;
		nLow=(nLow+md5Parts[3]) % 0x7FFFFFFF;

		newHashParts[0]^=nHigh;
		newHashParts[1]^=nLow;
		newHashParts[2]^=nHigh;
		newHashParts[3]^=nLow;

		/* adjust endianness */
		for(i=0; i<4; i++)
				newHashParts[i] = GUINT_TO_LE(newHashParts[i]); 

		/* make a string of the parts */
		newHash = (unsigned char *)newHashParts;

		/* convert to hexadecimal */
		for (i=0; i<16; i++)
		{
				output[i*2]=hexChars[(newHash[i]>>4)&0xF];
				output[(i*2)+1]=hexChars[newHash[i]&0xF];
		}

		output[32]='\0';

//		purple_debug_info("MSNP14","chl output{%s}\n",output);
}
