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808
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1 /*
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2 * Flash Screen Video decoder
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3 * Copyright (C) 2004 Alex Beregszaszi
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4 * Copyright (C) 2006 Benjamin Larsson
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5 *
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6 * This file is part of FFmpeg.
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7 *
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8 * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
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9 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
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10 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
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11 * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
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12 *
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13 * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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14 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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15 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
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16 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
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17 *
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18 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
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19 * License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software
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20 * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
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21 */
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22
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23 /**
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24 * @file flashsv.c
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25 * Flash Screen Video decoder
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26 * @author Alex Beregszaszi
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27 * @author Benjamin Larsson
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28 */
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29
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30 /* Bitstream description
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31 * The picture is divided into blocks that are zlib compressed.
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32 *
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33 * The decoder is fed complete frames, the frameheader contains:
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34 * 4bits of block width
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35 * 12bits of frame width
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36 * 4bits of block height
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37 * 12bits of frame height
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38 *
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39 * Directly after the header are the compressed blocks. The blocks
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40 * have their compressed size represented with 16bits in the beginnig.
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41 * If the size = 0 then the block is unchanged from the previous frame.
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42 * All blocks are decompressed until the buffer is consumed.
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43 *
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44 * Encoding ideas, a basic encoder would just use a fixed block size.
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45 * Block sizes can be multipels of 16, from 16 to 256. The blocks don't
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46 * have to be quadratic. A brute force search with a set of diffrent
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47 * block sizes should give a better result then to just use a fixed size.
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48 */
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49
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50 #include <stdio.h>
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51 #include <stdlib.h>
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52
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53 #include "common.h"
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54 #include "avcodec.h"
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55 #include "bitstream.h"
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56
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57 #ifdef CONFIG_ZLIB
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58 #include <zlib.h>
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59 #endif
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60
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61 typedef struct FlashSVContext {
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62 AVCodecContext *avctx;
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63 AVFrame frame;
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64 int image_width, image_height;
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65 int block_width, block_height;
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66 uint8_t* tmpblock;
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67 int block_size;
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68 #ifdef CONFIG_ZLIB
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69 z_stream zstream;
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70 #endif
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71 } FlashSVContext;
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72
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73
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74 static void copy_region(uint8_t *sptr, uint8_t *dptr,
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75 int dx, int dy, int h, int w, int stride)
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76 {
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77 int i;
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78
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79 for (i = dx+h; i > dx; i--)
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80 {
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81 memcpy(dptr+(i*stride)+dy*3, sptr, w*3);
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82 sptr += w*3;
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83 }
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84 }
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85
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86
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87 static int flashsv_decode_init(AVCodecContext *avctx)
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88 {
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89 FlashSVContext *s = (FlashSVContext *)avctx->priv_data;
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90 int zret; // Zlib return code
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91
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92 s->avctx = avctx;
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93 #ifdef CONFIG_ZLIB
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94 s->zstream.zalloc = Z_NULL;
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95 s->zstream.zfree = Z_NULL;
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96 s->zstream.opaque = Z_NULL;
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97 zret = inflateInit(&(s->zstream));
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98 if (zret != Z_OK) {
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99 av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Inflate init error: %d\n", zret);
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100 return 1;
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101 }
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102 #else
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103 av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Zlib support not compiled. Needed for the decoder.\n");
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104 return 1;
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105 #endif
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106 avctx->pix_fmt = PIX_FMT_BGR24;
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107 avctx->has_b_frames = 0;
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108 s->frame.data[0] = NULL;
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109
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110 return 0;
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111 }
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112
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113
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114 static int flashsv_decode_frame(AVCodecContext *avctx,
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115 void *data, int *data_size,
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116 uint8_t *buf, int buf_size)
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117 {
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118 FlashSVContext *s = (FlashSVContext *)avctx->priv_data;
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119 int h_blocks, v_blocks, h_part, v_part, i, j;
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120 GetBitContext gb;
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121
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122 /* no supplementary picture */
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123 if (buf_size == 0)
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124 return 0;
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125
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126 if(s->frame.data[0])
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127 avctx->release_buffer(avctx, &s->frame);
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128
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129 init_get_bits(&gb, buf, buf_size * 8);
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130
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131 /* start to parse the bitstream */
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132 s->block_width = 16* (get_bits(&gb, 4)+1);
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133 s->image_width = get_bits(&gb,12);
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134 s->block_height= 16* (get_bits(&gb, 4)+1);
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135 s->image_height= get_bits(&gb,12);
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136
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137 /* calculate amount of blocks and the size of the border blocks */
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138 h_blocks = s->image_width / s->block_width;
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139 h_part = s->image_width % s->block_width;
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140 v_blocks = s->image_height / s->block_height;
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141 v_part = s->image_height % s->block_height;
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142
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143 /* the block size could change between frames, make sure the buffer
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144 * is large enough, if not, get a larger one */
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145 if(s->block_size < s->block_width*s->block_height) {
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146 if (s->tmpblock != NULL)
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147 av_free(s->tmpblock);
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148 s->block_size = s->block_width*s->block_height;
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149 if ((s->tmpblock = av_malloc(3*s->block_size)) == NULL) {
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150 av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Can't allocate decompression buffer.\n");
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151 return -1;
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152 }
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153 }
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154
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155 /* init the image size once */
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156 if((avctx->width==0) && (avctx->height==0)){
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157 avctx->width = s->image_width;
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158 avctx->height = s->image_height;
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159 }
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160
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161 /* check for changes of image width and image height */
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162 if ((avctx->width != s->image_width) || (avctx->height != s->image_height)) {
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163 av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Frame width or height differs from first frames!\n");
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164 av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "fh = %d, fv %d vs ch = %d, cv = %d\n",avctx->height,
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165 avctx->width,s->image_height,s->image_width);
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166 return -1;
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167 }
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168
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169 av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_DEBUG, "image: %dx%d block: %dx%d num: %dx%d part: %dx%d\n",
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170 s->image_width, s->image_height, s->block_width, s->block_height,
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171 h_blocks, v_blocks, h_part, v_part);
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172
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173 s->frame.reference = 1;
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174 s->frame.buffer_hints = FF_BUFFER_HINTS_VALID;
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175 if (avctx->get_buffer(avctx, &s->frame) < 0) {
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176 av_log(s->avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "get_buffer() failed\n");
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177 return -1;
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178 }
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179
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180 /* loop over all block columns */
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181 for (j = 0; j < v_blocks + (v_part?1:0); j++)
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182 {
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183
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184 int hp = j*s->block_height; // horiz position in frame
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185 int hs = (j<v_blocks)?s->block_height:v_part; // size of block
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186
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187
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188 /* loop over all block rows */
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189 for (i = 0; i < h_blocks + (h_part?1:0); i++)
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190 {
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191 int wp = i*s->block_width; // vert position in frame
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192 int ws = (i<h_blocks)?s->block_width:h_part; // size of block
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193
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194 /* get the size of the compressed zlib chunk */
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195 int size = get_bits(&gb, 16);
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196
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197 if (size == 0) {
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198 /* no change, don't do anything */
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199 } else {
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200 /* decompress block */
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201 #ifdef CONFIG_ZLIB
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202 int ret = inflateReset(&(s->zstream));
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203 if (ret != Z_OK)
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204 {
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205 av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "error in decompression (reset) of block %dx%d\n", i, j);
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206 /* return -1; */
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207 }
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208 s->zstream.next_in = buf+(get_bits_count(&gb)/8);
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209 s->zstream.avail_in = size;
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210 s->zstream.next_out = s->tmpblock;
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211 s->zstream.avail_out = s->block_size*3;
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212 ret = inflate(&(s->zstream), Z_FINISH);
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213 if (ret == Z_DATA_ERROR)
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214 {
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215 av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Zlib resync occured\n");
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216 inflateSync(&(s->zstream));
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217 ret = inflate(&(s->zstream), Z_FINISH);
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218 }
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219
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220 if ((ret != Z_OK) && (ret != Z_STREAM_END))
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221 {
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222 av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "error in decompression of block %dx%d: %d\n", i, j, ret);
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223 /* return -1; */
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224 }
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225 #else
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226 av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Zlib support not compiled in.\n");
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227 return -1;
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228 #endif
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229 copy_region(s->tmpblock, s->frame.data[0], s->image_height-(hp+hs+1), wp, hs, ws, s->frame.linesize[0]);
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230 skip_bits(&gb, 8*size); /* skip the consumed bits */
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231 }
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232 }
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233 }
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234
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235 *data_size = sizeof(AVFrame);
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236 *(AVFrame*)data = s->frame;
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237
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238 if ((get_bits_count(&gb)/8) != buf_size)
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239 av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "buffer not fully consumed (%d != %d)\n",
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240 buf_size, (get_bits_count(&gb)/8));
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241
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242 /* report that the buffer was completely consumed */
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243 return buf_size;
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244 }
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245
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246
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247 static int flashsv_decode_end(AVCodecContext *avctx)
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248 {
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249 FlashSVContext *s = (FlashSVContext *)avctx->priv_data;
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250 #ifdef CONFIG_ZLIB
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251 inflateEnd(&(s->zstream));
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252 #endif
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253 /* release the frame if needed */
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254 if (s->frame.data[0])
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255 avctx->release_buffer(avctx, &s->frame);
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256
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257 /* free the tmpblock */
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258 if (s->tmpblock != NULL)
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259 av_free(s->tmpblock);
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260
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261 return 0;
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262 }
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263
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264
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265 AVCodec flashsv_decoder = {
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266 "flashsv",
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267 CODEC_TYPE_VIDEO,
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268 CODEC_ID_FLASHSV,
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269 sizeof(FlashSVContext),
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270 flashsv_decode_init,
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271 NULL,
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272 flashsv_decode_end,
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273 flashsv_decode_frame,
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274 CODEC_CAP_DR1,
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275 .pix_fmts = (enum PixelFormat[]){PIX_FMT_BGR24, -1},
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276 };
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